Fundamentals of Financial Accounting (No connect)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781308786131
Author: Phillips and Libby
Publisher: MCG/CREATE
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.5CP
(Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the Effects of Inventory Errors
Partial income statements for Murphy & Murphy (M & M) reported the following summarized amounts:
After these amounts were reported, M & M’s accountant determined that the inventory at the end of Quarter 2 was understated by $3,000. The inventory balance at the end of the other three quarters was accurately stated.
Required:
- 1. Restate the partial income statements to reflect the correct amounts, after fixing the inventory error.
- 2. Compute the gross profit percentage for all four quarters both (a) before the correction and (b) after the correction. Does the pattern of gross profit percentages lend confidence to your corrected amounts? Explain. Round your answer to the nearest percentage.
TIP: Gross profit percentage is calculated as (Gross Profit ÷ Net Sales) × 100.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Fundamentals of Financial Accounting (No connect)
Ch. 7 - What are three goals of inventory management?Ch. 7 - Describe the specific types of inventory reported...Ch. 7 - The chapter discussed four inventory costing...Ch. 7 - Which inventory cost flow method is most similar...Ch. 7 - Where possible, the inventory costing method...Ch. 7 - Contrast the effects of LIFO versus FIFO on ending...Ch. 7 - Contrast the income statement effect of LIFO...Ch. 7 - Several managers in your company are experiencing...Ch. 7 - Explain briefly the application of the LCM rule to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 7 - You work for a made-to-order clothing company,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12QCh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Explain why an error in ending...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 7 - The inventory costing method selected by a company...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is not a name for a...Ch. 7 - Which of the following correctly expresses the...Ch. 7 - A New York bridal dress designer that makes...Ch. 7 - If costs are rising, which of the following will...Ch. 7 - Which inventory method provides a better matching...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8MCCh. 7 - An increasing inventory turnover ratio a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 10MCCh. 7 - Matching Inventory Items to Type of Business Match...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2MECh. 7 - Reporting Inventory-Related Accounts in the...Ch. 7 - Matching Financial Statement Effects to Inventory...Ch. 7 - Matching Inventory Costing Method Choices to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.6MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.7MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.8MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.9MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.10MECh. 7 - Determining the Effects of Inventory Management...Ch. 7 - Interpreting LCM Financial Statement Note...Ch. 7 - Calculating the Inventory Turnover Ratio and Days...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.14MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.15MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.16MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.17MECh. 7 - Reporting Goods in Transit and Consignment...Ch. 7 - Determining the Correct Inventory Balance Seemore...Ch. 7 - Determining the Correct Inventory Balance Seemore...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Ending Inventory and Cost of...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Ending Inventory and Cost of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.6ECh. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Effects of Inventory Methods on...Ch. 7 - Choosing LIFO versus FIFO When Costs Are Rising...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.10ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.11ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.12ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.13ECh. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Effects of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.15ECh. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.17ECh. 7 - Analyzing the Effects of Four Alternative...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Income Statement and Income Tax...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3CPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.4CPCh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the...Ch. 7 - Analyzing the Effects of Four Alternative...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2PACh. 7 - Prob. 7.3PACh. 7 - Prob. 7.4PACh. 7 - Prob. 7.5PACh. 7 - Prob. 7.1PBCh. 7 - Evaluating the income Statement and Income Tax...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3PBCh. 7 - Prob. 7.4PBCh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1COPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.2COPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.3COPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.1SDCCh. 7 - Prob. 7.2SDCCh. 7 - Critical Thinking: Income Manipulation under the...Ch. 7 - Accounting for Changing Inventory Costs In...
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- Indicate the effect of each of the following errors on the following balance sheet and income statement items for the current and succeeding years: beginning inventory, ending inventory, accounts payable, retained earnings, purchases, cost of goods sold, net income, and earnings per share. a. The ending inventory is overstated. b. Merchandise purchased on account and received was not recorded in the purchases account until the succeeding year although the item was included in inventory of the current year. c. Merchandise purchased on account and shipped FOB shipping point was not recorded in either the purchases account or the ending inventory. d. The ending inventory was understated as a result of the exclusion of goods sent out on consignment.arrow_forwardThe following are independent errors made by a company that uses the periodic inventory system: a. Goods in transit, purchased on credit and shipped FOB destination, 10,000, were included in purchases but not in the physical count of ending inventory. b. Purchase of a machine for 2,000 was expensed. The machine has a 4-year life, no residual value, and straight-line depreciation is used. c. Wages payable of 2,000 were not accrued. d. Payment of next years rent, 4,000, was recorded as rent expense. e. Allowance for doubtful accounts of 5,000 was not recorded. The company normally uses the aging method. f. Equipment with a book value of 70,000 and a fair value of 100,000 was sold at the beginning of the year. A 2-year, non-interest-bearing note for 129,960 was received and recorded at its face value, and a gain of 59,960 was recognized. No interest revenue was recorded and 14% is a fair rate of interest. Required: 1. Next Level Indicate the effect of each of the preceding errors on the companys assets, liabilities, shareholders equity, and net income in the year in which the error occurs. State whether the error causes an overstatement (+), an understatement (), or no effect (NE). 2. Prepare the correcting journal entry or entries required at the beginning of the year for each of the preceding errors, assuming the company discovers the error in the year after it was made. Ignore income taxes.arrow_forwardWhich of the following financial statements would be impacted by a current-year ending inventory error, when using a periodic inventory updating system? A. balance sheet B. income statement C. neither statement D. both statementsarrow_forward
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