FIN. ACCT.-TOOLS FOR BUS.DEC.MAKING-CODE
FIN. ACCT.-TOOLS FOR BUS.DEC.MAKING-CODE
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119595724
Author: Kimmel
Publisher: WILEY C
Question
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Chapter 7, Problem 7.7EYCT

(a)

To determine

Internal control: Internal control is a process which ensures continuous reliability of accomplishment of a company’s objectives, related to operations, financial reporting, and in conformity with laws and regulations.

Internal control principles:

  • Authorizing the responsibility
  • Segregation of duties
  • Documenting and recording transactions
  • Physical controls
  • Periodic independent verification
  • Human resource controls

To identify: The internal control principles violated by Corporation AD

(b)

To determine

To explain: The importance concerning the internal controls, by the managers in all the functional areas of the company

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Sadaf Oman Co. is using internal control procedures to mitigate the risks to which it is exposed. Listed below are some internal control procedures applicable to Sadaf Oman Co's revenues and receivable system. Match the most appropriate one of the following risks mitigated to the correct internal control procedure stated below. Risks mitigated: (A) Sales staff misappropriate sales receipts then write off bad debts in the general ledger (B) Sales are made to customers who cannot pay (C) Sales are not made to existing customers (D) Sales staff do not communicate with the accounts staff regularly, so the debt uncollected at the end of the period are written off in the ledger by the accounts staff (E) Customer refuses to pay for goods allegedly not received (F) Customer orders are not being fulfilled. (G) Revenues on books are overstated and exceed actual revenues in bank (H) Posting a sale that is beyond the credit limit of the customers ) Company employees steal collections (U) Without…
Which of the following fraudulent activities most likely could be perpetrated due to the lack of effective internal controls in the revenue cycle?       a. Fictitious transactions may be recorded that cause an understatement of revenues and overstatement of receivables       b. Claim received from customers for goods returned may be intentionally recorded in other customer’s accounts.       c. Authorization of credit memos by personnel who receive cash may permit the misappropriation of cash       d. The failure to prepare shipping documents may cause an overstatement of inventory balances
The following are deficiencies in internal controls over cash. For each deficiency indicate what substantive audit procedure(s) should be performed to determine whether any material misstatements exist. Consider each deficiency independently of the others. While each deficiency poses potential problems, identify two that would heighten your professional skepticism the most and explain your rationale, The person who opens the mail prepares the deposit when the cashier is not available. If a customer does not submit a remittance advice with a payment, the mail clerk sometimes does not prepare one for the accounts receivable department. Occasionally, the treasurer's department does not cancel the sup- porting documents for cash disbursements. Customer correspondence concerning monthly statements is han- dled by the person who makes the bank deposits. Bank reconciliations are not prepared on a timely basis. When prepared, they are prepared by the person who handles incoming mail.

Chapter 7 Solutions

FIN. ACCT.-TOOLS FOR BUS.DEC.MAKING-CODE

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