CHEMISTRY: THE MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTE
CHEMISTRY: THE MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTE
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781265197773
Author: SILBERBERG
Publisher: MCG
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 7, Problem 7.81P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest frequency and minimum wavelength of radiation emitted when the electron makes a transition from n=3 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Electromagnetic waves are radiations that are formed by oscillating electric and magnetic fields. The electric and magnetic field components of an electromagnetic wave are perpendicular to each other.

The difference between the energies of two energy levels is the amount of energy in a photon emitted or absorbed when an electron makes a transition. The energy of a photon emitted or absorbed by an electron is,

ΔE=hν (1)

Here,

ΔE is the energy.

h is the Plank’s constant.

ν is the frequency

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The ionization energy of the atom in its ground state in kJ/mol is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated gaseous atom. The energy required to remove an electron from an atom depends on the position of the electron in the atom. The closer the electron is to the nucleus in the atom, the harder it is to pull it out of the atom. As the distance of an electron from the nucleus increases, the magnitude of the forces of attraction between the electron and the nucleus decreases. Thus it becomes easier to remove it from the atom.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The shortest wavelength of radiation that could be absorbed by the electron in the n=4 level without causing ionization is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Electromagnetic waves are radiations that are formed by oscillating electric and magnetic fields. The electric and magnetic field components of an electromagnetic wave are perpendicular to each other.

The difference between the energies of two energy levels is the amount of energy in a photon emitted or absorbed when an electron makes a transition. The energy of a photon emitted or absorbed by an electron is,

ΔE=hν (1)

Here,

ΔE is the energy.

h is the Plank’s constant.

ν is the frequency

The equation to relate the frequency and wavelength of radiation is as follows:

ν=cλ

The above relation can be modified as follows:

ΔE=hcλ (4)

Blurred answer

Chapter 7 Solutions

CHEMISTRY: THE MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTE

Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7.6AFPCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.6BFPCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.7AFPCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.7BFPCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.8AFPCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.8BFPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.1PCh. 7 - Consider the following types of electromagnetic...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3PCh. 7 - In the 17th century, Isaac Newton proposed that...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.5PCh. 7 - What new idea about light did Einstein use to...Ch. 7 - An AM station broadcasts rock music at “950 on...Ch. 7 - An FM station broadcasts music at 93.5 MHz...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.9PCh. 7 - An x-ray has a wavelength of 1.3 Å. Calculate the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.11PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.12PCh. 7 - Police often monitor traffic with “K-band” radar...Ch. 7 - Covalent bonds in a molecule absorb radiation in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.15PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.16PCh. 7 - How is n1 in the Rydberg equation (Equation 7.4)...Ch. 7 - What key assumption of Bohr’s model would a “Solar...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.19PCh. 7 - Which of these electron transitions correspond to...Ch. 7 - Why couldn’t the Bohr model predict spectra for...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.22PCh. 7 - Use the Rydberg equation to find the wavelength...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.24PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.25PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.26PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.27PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.28PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.29PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.30PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.31PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.32PCh. 7 - In addition to continuous radiation, fluorescent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.34PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.35PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.36PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.37PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.38PCh. 7 - A 232-lb fullback runs 40 yd at 19.8 ± 0.1...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.40PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.41PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.42PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.43PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.44PCh. 7 - What physical meaning is attributed to ψ2? Ch. 7 - What does “electron density in a tiny volume of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.47PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.48PCh. 7 - How many orbitals in an atom can have each of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.50PCh. 7 - Give all possible ml values for orbitals that have...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.52PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.53PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.54PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.55PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.56PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.57PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.58PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.59PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.60PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.61PCh. 7 - The quantum-mechanical treatment of the H atom...Ch. 7 - The photoelectric effect is illustrated in a plot...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.64PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.65PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.66PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.67PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.68PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.69PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.70PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.71PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.72PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.73PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.74PCh. 7 - Use the relative size of the 3s orbital below to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.76PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.77PCh. 7 - Enormous numbers of microwave photons are needed...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.79PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.80PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.81PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.82PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.83PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.84PCh. 7 - For any microscope, the size of the smallest...Ch. 7 - In fireworks, the heat of the reaction of an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.87PCh. 7 - Fish-liver oil is a good source of vitamin A,...Ch. 7 - Many calculators use photocells as their energy...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.90PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.91PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.92PCh. 7 - The flame tests for sodium and potassium are based...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.94PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.95PCh. 7 - The discharge of phosphate in detergents to the...
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
Quantum Mechanics - Part 1: Crash Course Physics #43; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7kb1VT0J3DE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY