Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7, Problem 8SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The pressure exerted by the circulating blood against the blood vessel wall is called blood pressure. The heart contractions generate the blood pressure. The blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). The blood pressure is normally expressed as systolic pressure over diastolic pressure.
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If the left ventricle failed to pump blood effectively, blood would back up in the _____."
A
left atrium and pulmonary veins
B
aorta and other systemic arteries
C
right atrium and coronary sinus
D
right ventricle
Which of the following statements is correct?
a. Arteries carry blood away from the heart and veins carry blood to the heart.
b. Arteries carry blood to the heart and veins carry blood away from the heart.
C. All arteries carry oxygen-rich blood and veins carry oxygen-poor blood.
d. Arteries carry oxygen-poor blood and veins carry oxygen-rich blood.
Which of the choices below best describes the systemic circulation of blood?a. The flow of blood into the right atrium and eventually out of the left ventricle.b. The movement of blood from the pulmonary trunk, through capillaries into the pulmonary veins.c. The movement of blood into the coronary arteries, through capillaries into the coronary sinus.d. The movement of blood from the aorta, through arteries and capillaries and then eventually to the vena cavae.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 7 - List the functions of the cardiovascular system.Ch. 7 - Define a heartbeat, giving the sequence of events...Ch. 7 - What is the difference between the systemic and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4RQCh. 7 - Prob. 5RQCh. 7 - State the main functions of venules and veins....Ch. 7 - Label the hearts main parts in the diagram below.Ch. 7 - Cells obtain nutrients from and deposit waste into...Ch. 7 - The contraction phase of the heartbeat is ______;...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3SQ
Ch. 7 - In the systemic circuit, the hearts _______ half...Ch. 7 - After you eat, blood passing through the GI tract...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6SQCh. 7 - Prob. 7SQCh. 7 - Prob. 8SQCh. 7 - _____ contraction drives blood through the...Ch. 7 - Match the type of blood vessel with its major...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11SQCh. 7 - A patient suffering from hypertension may receive...Ch. 7 - Heavy smokers often develop abnormally high blood...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3CTCh. 7 - Several years ago the deaths of several airline...
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- Which heart chamber has the thickest wall? a. right atrium c. left atrium b. right ventricle d. left ventriclearrow_forwardWhich vessel would blood in the right coronary artery pass through next? A anterior interventricular artery B posterior interventricular artery C circumflex artery D middle cardiac vein E coronary sinusarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is false?a. Only arteries carry oxygenated blood.b. Both arteries and veins have a layer of smooth muscle.c. Capillary beds lie between arteries and veins.d. Sphincters regulate the flow of blood through capillaries.arrow_forward
- The valves which allow blood to flow from the ventricles into the arteries and not in the opposite direction are: A Semilunar valve and tricuspid valve B Bicuspid and tricuspid valve C A.V valve (Atrioventricular valve) and semilunar valve D Aortic valve and mitral valvearrow_forwardThe inferior vena cava brings blood from the lower regions of the body and empties into the __________. A left atrium B aorta C left ventricle D right atrium E right ventriclearrow_forwardWhich statement is true? a. Veins have more muscle and elastic fibers than arteries b. Arteries have more muscle and elastic fibers than veins c. Veins carry blood away from the heart d. Arteries carry blood to the heartarrow_forward
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