Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (Standalone Book)
Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (Standalone Book)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780077676711
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: MCG
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 7.4, Problem 5AYLO
Summary Introduction

To discuss:

How calcitriol is synthesized and the mechanism by which it supports or raises blood calcium level.

Introduction:

Mineralization is a process (crystallization) that deposits phosphate, calcium, and other ions (from blood plasma) in the tissues of the bone as hydroxyapatite. This process is initiated by the osteoblast by laying collagen fibers on the surface of the osteon. These fibers are coated with minerals that make the matrix hard. Only if the concentration of the products (of above minerals) in the plasma reaches the critical value (solubility product), the hydroxyapatite is formed. Sometimes, calcification is repressed by some inhibitors found in the tissue. This inhibitor is deactivated by osteoblast, and it enables the precipitation of the salt in the matrix of the bone. The initially formed crystals perform like a “seed of crystals” that attract more phosphate and calcium from the plasma.

Blurred answer

Chapter 7 Solutions

Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (Standalone Book)

Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 7.1 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 7.1 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 7.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 7.3 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 16BYGOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 7.4 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 7.5 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 7.5 - Prob. 20BYGOCh. 7.5 - Prob. 21BYGOCh. 7.5 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 7.5 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 7 - Which cells have a ruffled border and secrete...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 7 - Osteoclasts are most closely related, by common...Ch. 7 - The walls between cartilage lacunae break down in...Ch. 7 - Which of these is not an effect of PTH? a. rise in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 7 - One long bone meets another at its a. diaphysis....Ch. 7 - Calcitriol is made from a. calcitonin. b....Ch. 7 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 7 - Calcium phosphate crystallizes in bone as a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 7 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 7 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 7 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 7 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 7 - ortho-Ch. 7 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 7 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 7 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 7 - spic-Ch. 7 - topo-Ch. 7 - Prob. 1TFCh. 7 - Prob. 2TFCh. 7 - Prob. 3TFCh. 7 - The growth zone of the lone bones of adolescents...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5TFCh. 7 - Prob. 6TFCh. 7 - Whats Wrong with These Statements? 7. The protein...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8TFCh. 7 - Prob. 9TFCh. 7 - Prob. 10TFCh. 7 - Most osteocytes of an osteon are far removed from...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 7 - How does the regulation of blood calcium...Ch. 7 - Describe how the arrangement of trabeculae in...Ch. 7 - Identify two bone diseases you would expect to see...
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Text book image
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Text book image
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Text book image
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Text book image
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Text book image
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education