BROOKER BIOLOGY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781307656152
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG/CREATE
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Chapter 7.6, Problem 1CS
Summary Introduction
To predict: The way in which a mutation in the β subunit of ATP synthase would affect ATP synthesis.
Introduction: ATP synthesis in cells occurs with the help of the enzyme, ATP synthase as it combines an inorganic phosphate molecule with ADP. A mutation in the β subunit of ATP synthase has been identified. This only affects conformation 3.
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LET'S APPLY 2: COMPUTATION
- Directions: Compute the following questions. Write your solution and answer on your
answer sheet.
1 GLUCOSE = 40 ATP MOLECULES (TOTAL)
1 GLUCOSE = 36 ATP MOLECULES (NET)
1 ATP MOLECULE = 7.3 kCal
1. How many ATP molecules will be produced when 100 molecules of glucose
undergo cellular respiration?
a. Total ATP produced:
b. Total net ATP produced:
2. Compute for the amount of energy in kcal of 1a and 1b.
a. Energy in kcal of the total ATP produced:
b. Energy in kcal of the total net ATP produced:
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Step 13: Take the "Energy and Transport Challenge!"
How many ATP did you use?
What type(s) of protein(s) were used?
Explain when each type was used.
Step 14: Take the "Osmosis Challenge!"
What is Osmosis?
What is the name of the special proieins that let water pass through?
Is this passive or active transport?
Step 15: From your Scores Sheet record:
Lab Score (% correct):
Number Correct:
Numbar Incen et
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Chapter 7 Solutions
BROOKER BIOLOGY
Ch. 7.2 - Core Skill: Connections Look ahead to Table 45.1....Ch. 7.2 - Which organic molecules donate a phosphate group...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 7.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 7.5 - Explain the meaning of the name cytochrome...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 7.6 - Prob. 1CSCh. 7.6 - Prob. 1EQCh. 7.6 - CoreSKILL In the experiment of Figure 7.13, what...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 3EQ
Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 1CCCh. 7 - Which of the following pathways occurs in the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2TYCh. 7 - Prob. 3TYCh. 7 - Which organic molecule supplies a two-carbon group...Ch. 7 - The ability to diagnose tumors using...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6TYCh. 7 - Certain drugs, which are called ionophores, cause...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8TYCh. 7 - Prob. 9TYCh. 7 - Prob. 10TYCh. 7 - Prob. 1CQCh. 7 - What causes the rotation of the subunit of ATP...Ch. 7 - Core Concept: Energy and Matter How is glucose...Ch. 7 - Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2COQ
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- A. Lineweaver-Burk plot of the enzyme with increasing amounts of substrate in the absence or the presence of the inhibitor is shown below. Graph A : x-intercept Graph B : x-intercept = - 0.012, y-intercept = 0.8 Graph C : x-intercept = - 0.027, y-intercept = 0.8 Graph D : x-intercept = - 0.039, y-intercept = 0.8 - 0.007, y-intercept = 0.8 Graph A 4 Graph B Graph C Graph D 1 -0,04 -0,02 0,00 0,02 0,04 1/[Substrate] (uM) (i) Which graph indicates an enzymatic reaction without inhibitor? (ii) Which type of inhibitor is it? Briefly explain. (iii) Which graph indicates the highest concentration of inhibitor? (iv) Calculate the Vmax and Km of the graph showing an enzymatic reaction with the lowest concentration of inhibitor. Show the steps of calculation and unit in your answers. Keep 2 decimal places in your answers. 1/Rate (umol/min)arrow_forwardQuestion: Theoretically, explain the factors influencing the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction at the molecular level and how these factors can be manipulated to optimize the reaction rate.arrow_forward1B. please help me in detail. Draw a graph of free energy G (y-axis) vs reaction progress (x-axis) that illustrates what the kinase is doing in terms of the free energy by showing (i) the substrate (also label what the substrate is [it’s name]), (ii) the products (also give the name of the products), (iii) draw and label the uncatalyzed and catalyzed reactions, and be sure that the parts of the graph are properly labeled..arrow_forward
- Question: What type of enzyme inhibitor is Quinapril ?arrow_forwardNational Board of Medical Examiners Biochemistry Mark 36. In the presence of a metabolite (X), 6-phosphofructokinase is assayed at a fixed concentration of ATP and varying concentrations of fructose 6-phosphate. The resulting data are shown in the table. Fructose 6-phosphate (pM) 5 10 20 40 75 100 200 Velocity umoles/min 0.05 0.15 0.25 0.70 1.7 2.2 3.1 3.1 Velocity (+X) umoles/min 0.006 0.025 0. 10 0.35 1.03 16 2.9 3.1 400 Metabolite (X) is most likely which of the following substances? O A) ADP O B) AMP OC) CAMP D) Citric acid O E) Fructose-2,6-bisphosphatearrow_forwardIDENTIFICATION: 1.In this model, the substrate still needs to fit into the enzyme like a key, but instead of simply fitting into the "keyhole," some type of modification is induced in the substrate, enzyme, or both. 2.Creatinine Kinase found in skeletal and heart muscle 3.Creatinine Kinase found in heart muscle 4.Creatinine Kinase found in the brain 5. To overcome an energy barrier between reactants and products, energy must be provided to get the reaction started. This energy, which is recovered as the reaction proceeds, is called: A. Potential energy B. Initiation energy C. Reaction energy D. Activation energy 6. The active site of the enzyme and substrate have complementary structures, hence they fit together as a key fits a lock. 7. TRUE or FALSE. Increase concentration of substrate, Increase enzyme action. 8. TRUE or FALSE. Decrease concentration of enzyme, Increase enzyme action.arrow_forward
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