OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT W/MY OM LAB
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135290958
Author: HEIZER
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 7.S, Problem 23P
Summary Introduction
To determine: Whether the company must buy the new equipment.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
An electronics firm is currently manufacturing anitem that has a variable cost of $.50 per unit and a selling priceof $1.00 per unit. Fixed costs are $14,000. Current volume is 30,000 units. The firm can substantially improve the productquality by adding a new piece of equipment at an additional fixedcost of $6,000. Variable cost would increase to $.60, but volumeshould jump to 50,000 units due to a higher-quality product.Should the company buy the new equipment?
Assuming your company is producing Apple and Samsung phone cases. It is required to process in the assembly and paint shops to make either phone case. It takes 1/60 of a day and 1/40 of a day to paint an Apple case and a Samsung case in the paint shop, respectively. It takes 1/50 of a day to assemble either type of case in the assembly shop. An Apple phone case and a Samsung phone case yield profits of $300 and $220, respectively, per case sold.
What is a maximum-profit daily production plan for your company?
How do I figure out the following problem?
A product is currently made in a process-focused shop, where fixed costs are $8,000 per year and variable cost is $40 per unit. The firm currently sells 200 units of the product at $200 per unit. A manager is considering a repetitive focus to lower costs (and lower prices, thus raising demand). The costs of this proposed shop are fixed costs = $14,000 per year and variable cost = $10 per unit. If a price of $120 will allow 400 units to be sold, what profit (or loss) can this proposed new process expect? Do you anticipate that the manager will want to change the process? Explain.
Chapter 7 Solutions
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT W/MY OM LAB
Ch. 7.S - Prob. 1DQCh. 7.S - Prob. 2DQCh. 7.S - Prob. 3DQCh. 7.S - How is actual, or expected, output computed?Ch. 7.S - Explain why doubling the capacity of a bottleneck...Ch. 7.S - Distinguish between bottleneck time and throughput...Ch. 7.S - Prob. 7DQCh. 7.S - Prob. 8DQCh. 7.S - Prob. 9DQCh. 7.S - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 7.S - Explain how net present value is an appropriate...Ch. 7.S - Prob. 12DQCh. 7.S - What are the techniques available to operations...Ch. 7.S - Amy Xias plant was designed to produce 7,000...Ch. 7.S - For the past month, the plant in Problem S7.1,...Ch. 7.S - If a plant has an effective capacity of 6,500 and...Ch. 7.S - Prob. 4PCh. 7.S - Material delays have routinely limited production...Ch. 7.S - Prob. 6PCh. 7.S - Southeastern Oklahoma State Universitys business...Ch. 7.S - Under ideal conditions, a service bay at a Fast...Ch. 7.S - A production line at V. J. Sugumarans machine shop...Ch. 7.S - A work cell at Chris Ellis Commercial Laundry has...Ch. 7.S - The three-station work cell Illustrated in Figure...Ch. 7.S - The three-station work cell at Pullman Mfg., Inc....Ch. 7.S - The Pullman Mfg., Inc., three-station work cell...Ch. 7.S - Klassen Toy Company, Inc., assembles two parts...Ch. 7.S - Prob. 15PCh. 7.S - Prob. 16PCh. 7.S - Markland Manufacturing intends to increase...Ch. 7.S - Using the data in Problem S7.17. a. What is the...Ch. 7.S - Given the data in Problem S7.17, at what volume...Ch. 7.S - Janelle Heinke, the owner of HaPeppas!, is...Ch. 7.S - Prob. 21PCh. 7.S - Prob. 22PCh. 7.S - Prob. 23PCh. 7.S - Prob. 24PCh. 7.S - Prob. 25PCh. 7.S - As a prospective owner of a club known as the Red...Ch. 7.S - Prob. 27PCh. 7.S - James Lawsons Bed and Breakfast, in a small...Ch. 7.S - Prob. 33PCh. 7.S - Prob. 34PCh. 7.S - Prob. 35PCh. 7.S - What is the present value of 5,600 when the...Ch. 7.S - Prob. 37PCh. 7.S - Prob. 38PCh. 7.S - Bolds Gym, a health club chain, is considering...Ch. 7.S - Prob. 1VCCh. 7.S - Prob. 2VCCh. 7.S - Prob. 3VCCh. 7 - What is process strategy?Ch. 7 - Prob. 2DQCh. 7 - Prob. 3DQCh. 7 - What is process redesign?Ch. 7 - Prob. 5DQCh. 7 - Name the tour quadrants of the service process...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7DQCh. 7 - Prob. 8DQCh. 7 - Identify manufacturing firms that compete on each...Ch. 7 - Identify the competitive advantage of each of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11DQCh. 7 - Identify the competitive advantage of each of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 13DQCh. 7 - Prob. 14DQCh. 7 - Prob. 15DQCh. 7 - Explain what a flexible manufacturing system (FMS)...Ch. 7 - Prob. 17DQCh. 7 - Prob. 18DQCh. 7 - Prob. 19DQCh. 7 - Prob. 1PCh. 7 - Prob. 2PCh. 7 - Prob. 3PCh. 7 - Prob. 4PCh. 7 - Prob. 5PCh. 7 - Ski Boards, Inc., wants to enter the market...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7PCh. 7 - Prob. 8PCh. 7 - Metters Cabinets, Inc., needs to choose a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10PCh. 7 - Prob. 11PCh. 7 - Prob. 12PCh. 7 - Rochester Manufacturings Process Decision...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2CSCh. 7 - Prepare the case for an optimistic sales manager...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1.1VCCh. 7 - Prob. 1.2VCCh. 7 - Prob. 1.3VCCh. 7 - Prob. 1.4VCCh. 7 - Prob. 2.1VCCh. 7 - Prob. 2.2VCCh. 7 - Process Strategy at Wheeled Coach Video Case Video...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2.4VC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- It costs a pharmaceutical company 75,000 to produce a 1000-pound batch of a drug. The average yield from a batch is unknown but the best case is 90% yield (that is, 900 pounds of good drug will be produced), the most likely case is 85% yield, and the worst case is 70% yield. The annual demand for the drug is unknown, with the best case being 20,000 pounds, the most likely case 17,500 pounds, and the worst case 10,000 pounds. The drug sells for 125 per pound and leftover amounts of the drug can be sold for 30 per pound. To maximize annual expected profit, how many batches of the drug should the company produce? You can assume that it will produce the batches only once, before demand for the drug is known.arrow_forwardThe Tinkan Company produces one-pound cans for the Canadian salmon industry. Each year the salmon spawn during a 24-hour period and must be canned immediately. Tinkan has the following agreement with the salmon industry. The company can deliver as many cans as it chooses. Then the salmon are caught. For each can by which Tinkan falls short of the salmon industrys needs, the company pays the industry a 2 penalty. Cans cost Tinkan 1 to produce and are sold by Tinkan for 2 per can. If any cans are left over, they are returned to Tinkan and the company reimburses the industry 2 for each extra can. These extra cans are put in storage for next year. Each year a can is held in storage, a carrying cost equal to 20% of the cans production cost is incurred. It is well known that the number of salmon harvested during a year is strongly related to the number of salmon harvested the previous year. In fact, using past data, Tinkan estimates that the harvest size in year t, Ht (measured in the number of cans required), is related to the harvest size in the previous year, Ht1, by the equation Ht = Ht1et where et is normally distributed with mean 1.02 and standard deviation 0.10. Tinkan plans to use the following production strategy. For some value of x, it produces enough cans at the beginning of year t to bring its inventory up to x+Ht, where Ht is the predicted harvest size in year t. Then it delivers these cans to the salmon industry. For example, if it uses x = 100,000, the predicted harvest size is 500,000 cans, and 80,000 cans are already in inventory, then Tinkan produces and delivers 520,000 cans. Given that the harvest size for the previous year was 550,000 cans, use simulation to help Tinkan develop a production strategy that maximizes its expected profit over the next 20 years. Assume that the company begins year 1 with an initial inventory of 300,000 cans.arrow_forwardAssume the demand for a companys drug Wozac during the current year is 50,000, and assume demand will grow at 5% a year. If the company builds a plant that can produce x units of Wozac per year, it will cost 16x. Each unit of Wozac is sold for 3. Each unit of Wozac produced incurs a variable production cost of 0.20. It costs 0.40 per year to operate a unit of capacity. Determine how large a Wozac plant the company should build to maximize its expected profit over the next 10 years.arrow_forward
- Techno Corporation is currently manufacturing an item at variable costs of $5 per unit. Annual fixed costs of manufacturing this item are $140,000. The current selling price of the item is $10 per unit, and the annual sales volume is 30,000 units.a. Techno can substantially improve the item’s quality by installing new equipment at additional annual fixed costs of $60,000. Variable costs per unit would increase by $1, but, as more of the better-quality product could be sold, the annual volume would increase to 50,000 units. Should Techno buy the new equipment and maintain the current price of the item? Why or why not?b. Alternatively, Techno could increase the selling price to $11 per unit. However, the annual sales volume would be limited to 45,000 units. Should Techno buy the new equipment and raise the price of the item? Why or why not?arrow_forwardTechno Corporation is currently manufacturing an item at variable costs of $5 per unit. Annual fixed costs of manufacturing this item are $140,000. The current selling price of the item is $10 per unit, and the annual sales volume is 30,000 units. so Techno can substantially improve the item’s quality by installing new equipment at additional annual fixed costs of $60,000. Variable costs per unit would increase by $1, but, as more of the better-quality product could be sold, the annual volume would increase to 50,000 units. Should Techno buy the new equipment and maintain the current price of the item? Why or why not?arrow_forwardEasy-Tech Soft ware Corporation is evaluating theproduction of a new soft ware product to compete with thepopular word processing soft ware currently available. Annualfi xed costs of producing the item are estimated at $150,000, andthe variable cost is $10 per unit. Th e current selling price of theitem is $35 per unit, and the annual sales volume is estimated at50,000 units.(a) Easy-Tech is considering adding new equipment thatwould improve soft ware quality. Th e negative aspect ofthis new equipment would be an increase in both fi xedand variable costs. Annual fi xed costs would increase by$50,000 and variable costs by $3. However, marketingexpects the better-quality product to increase demandto 70,000 units. Should Easy-Tech purchase this newequipment and keep the price of their product the same?Explain your reasoning.(b) Another option being considered by Easy-Tech is theincrease in the selling price to $40 per unit to off set theadditional equipment costs. However, this increase…arrow_forward
- Audiocables inc is currently manufacturing an adapter that has a variable cost of $0.50 per unit and a selling price of $1.20 per unit. Fixed costs are $14,000. Current sales volume is 30,000 units. The firm can substantially improve the product quality be adding a new piece of equipment at an additional fixed cost of $6,000. Variable costs would increase to$0.60, but sales volume should jump to 50,000 units due to higher quality products. What is the current profit and proposed profit of the sales of Audiocables? Should audiocables buy new equipment?arrow_forwardmanufacturing company produced 90000 units that sold for OMR 360000. The total variable costs for the units produced were OMR 225000 and the fixed costs were OMR 150000, the number of units must be sold to realize a profit of OMR 18000, is (.....................) units. (Write the number only) Answer:arrow_forwardAn airline offers coach and first-class tickets. For the airline to be profitable, it must sell a minimum of 25 first-class tickets and a minimum of 40 coach tickets. The company makes a profit of $225 for each coach ticket and $200 for each first-class ticket. At most, the plane has a capacity of 150 travellers. How many of each ticket should be sold in order to maximize profits? Are there any slack/surplus ?arrow_forward
- Lake Stevens Marina has estimated that fixed costs per month are $350,000 and variable cost per dollar of sales is $0.30 . The selling price per dollar of sales is: $1.00 Determine the effect on the break-even point in sales dollars considering each of the following independently. 1. Total fixed costs increase to $365,000. Break-even point = ÷ = 2. Variable costs decline to $0.25 per sales dollar. Break-even point = ÷ = 3. The anticipated sales volume increases to $1,100,000. Break-even point = ÷ = Comment on the BEPs from the above analyses in questions 1,2,3.arrow_forwardHi can I get help on this please? I am stuck!! Question: lumber and plywood. In a given week, the mill can turn out 400 units of production, of which at least 100 units of lumber and at least 150 units of plywood are required by regular customers. The profit is $25 per unit of lumber and $38 per unit of plywood. Assume that all units produced are sold. How many units of each should the mill produce in order to maximize the profit? What is the maximum profit?arrow_forwardSuppose that an aircraft manufacturer desires to make a preliminary estimate of the cost of building a 600-MW fossil-fuel plant for the assembly of its new long-distance aircraft. It is known that a 200-MW plant cost $100 million 20 years ago when the approximate cost index was 400, and that cost index is now 1,200. The cost-capacity factor for a fossil-fuel power plant is 0.79.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,