Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-hill Series Economics)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259290619
Author: Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 8, Problem 17PAA
To determine
To explain:Whether 100000 PCs offer to be accepted or not.
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You are the manager of medium-sized company that assembles personal computers in Ghana. You purchased most components such as random access memory (RAM), which is an input for your personal computers, on a competitive market. Based on your marketing research, consumers view personal computers in the Ghanaian market as a normal good. One morning, you picked up a copy of the Graphic Business, published by the Graphic Communications Group limited, and read an article indicating that the price of RAM have been increased effective the next day, forcing manufacturers to produce computers at a high unit cost. In addition, the article indicated that consumer incomes are expected to fall over the next two years as the economy dips into recession. Explain your answer with an appropriate diagram, how these events would affect the equilibrium price and quantity.
You are the general manager of a firm that manufactures personal computers. Due to a soft economy, demand for PCs has dropped 50 percent from the previous year. The sales manager of your company has identified only one potential client, who has received several quotes for 10,000 new PCs. According to the sales manager, the client is willing to pay 5800 each for 10,000 new PCs. Your production line is currently idle, so you can easily produce the 10,000 units. The accounting department has provided you with the following information about the unit (or average) cost of producing three potential quantities of PCs: 10,000 PCS15,000 PCsMaterials (PC component) $600$600 Depreciation300225 Labor150150 Total unit cost20,000 PCs $ 600150150$1,050 $975 $900 Based on this information, should you accept the offer to produce 10,000 PCs at $800 each? Explain.
You are the manager of an organization in America that distributes blood to hospitals in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. A recent report indicates that nearly 50 Americans contract HIV each year through blood transfusions. Although every pint of blood donated in the United States undergoes a battery of nine different tests, existing screening methods can detect only the antibodies produced by the body’s immune system – not foreign agents in the blood. Since it takes weeks or even months for these antibodies to build up in the blood, newly infected HIV donors can pass along the virus through blood that has passed existing screening tests. Happily, researchers have developed a series of new tests aimed at detecting and removing infections from donated blood before it is used in transfusions. The obvious benefit of these tests is the reduced incidence of infection through blood transfusions. The report indicates that the current price of decontaminated blood is $60 per pint.…
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- You are the manager of an organization in America that distributes blood to hospitals in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. A recent report indicates that nearly 50 Americans contract HIV each year through blood transfusions. Although every pint of blood donated in the United States undergoes a battery of nine different tests, existing screening methods can detect only the antibodies produced by the body’s immune system—not foreign agents in the blood. Since it takes weeks or even months for these antibodies to build up in the blood, newly infected HIV donors can pass along the virus through blood that has passed existing screening tests. Happily, researchers have developed a series of new tests aimed at detecting and removing infections from donated blood before it is used in transfusions. The obvious benefit of these tests is the reduced incidence of infection through blood transfusions. The report indicates that the current price of decontaminated blood is $60 per pint.…arrow_forwardLast month you assumed the position of manager for a large car dealership. The distinguishing feature of this dealership is its “no hassle” pricing strategy; prices (usually well below the sticker price) are posted on the windows, and your sales staff has a reputation for not negotiating with customers. Last year, your company spent $2 million on advertisements to inform customers about its “no hassle” policy and had overall sales revenue of $40 million. A recent study from an agency on Madison Avenue indicates that, for each 3 percent increase in TV advertising expenditures, a car dealer can expect to sell 12 percent more cars—but that it would take a 4 percent decrease in price to generate the same 12 percent increase in units sold. Assuming the information from Madison Avenue is correct, should you increase or decrease your firm’s level of advertising? Explainarrow_forwardSuppose you are the economic adviser of a company producing three brands of mobile phones; Nokia 10 , Samsung X and iPhone Z. Suppose further that, your company currently sells 120 units of iPhone Z at ¢800 per unit, 150 units of Samsung X at ¢800 per unit and 200 units of Nokia 10 at ¢100 per unit, but in a bid to maximize profit, the company’s managing director proposes an increase in price of Samsung X from ¢800 to ¢1000 per unit for which quantity demanded is anticipated to fall from 150 to 100 units; iPhone Z from ¢800 to ¢1200 per unit for which quantity demanded is anticipated to fall from 120 to 100 units; and Nokia 10 from¢100 to ¢200 per unit for which quantity demanded is expected to fall from 200 to 100 units. 1.Using the mid-point formula, compute the price elasticity of demand for each brand.2. From your answer in i, what is the type and economic interpretation of each brand’s value of elasticity.arrow_forward
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