Essential Cosmic Perspective Plus Mastering Astronomy with Pearson eText, The -- Access Card Package (8th Edition) (Bennett Science & Math Titles)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134516332
Author: Jeffrey O. Bennett, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas Schneider, Mark Voit
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 37EAP
Comparing Jovian Moons. Roles: Scribe (collect s data and takes notes on the group's activities), Proposer (proposes hypotheses and explanations of the data), Skeptic (points out weaknesses in the hypotheses and explanations), Moderator (leads group discussion and makes sure everyone con tributes). Activity: Compare the moons of Jupiter, drawing on the data in Appendix E_ag
- Collect data on Jupiter's four largest moons from Table E.3ag in Appendix Eifg and determine which moon has the greatest density.
- Use Table E.319 to determine what other solar system moon most resembles the moon from part (a) in mass, radius, and density.
- Propose a hypothesis about the composition of the moon from part (a), based on its resemblance to the moon from part (b), and examine potential concerns about the viability of the hypothesis.
- Use Table E.319 to determine whether there is a trend in density with orbital distance among the major moons of Jupiter; briefly describe any trends.
- Suggest a hypothesis that accounts for any trend found in part (d), and discuss potential concerns with the hypothesis.
- Deve lop and describe an experiment that could test the hypotheses in parts (c) and (e).
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
O e. as a moon
QUESTION 3
You observe a large, round object orbiting Uranus. How would you classify this object?
O a. as a planet
Ob. as a dwarf planet
Oc. as an asteroid
Od. as a Kuiper belt object
e. as a moon
QUESTION 4
What is one difference between asteroids and Kuipter Belt Objects (KBOS)?
O a. asteroids are composed of rock and ice, while KBOS are composed of just rock
b. asteroids orbit the Sun, while KBOS orbit Pluto
C. asteroids orbit between Mars and Jupiter, while KBO's orbit near Pluto
d. asteroids have very elliptical orbits, while KBOS have very circular orbits
e. asteroids are small and potato-shaped, while KBOS are large and round
DO000
Title
1. Why are the belts and zones on Saturn less distinct than those on Jupiter? 2. Why do astronomers.
Description
1. Why are the belts and zones on Saturn less distinct than those on Jupiter?
2. Why do astronomers conclude that none of the Jovian planets' rings can be left over from the formation
of the planets?
3. How can a moon produce a gap in a planetary ring system?
1. Which of the outer planets have compositions dominated by the "ices" ingredient? Check the correct two.
2. Which of the outer planets have compositions dominated by the "gases" ingredient? Check the correct two.
3.
Most of the spaceflight missions to the outer planets have been flyby missions, but two of them were orbiters. Which of these two spacecraft orbited giant planets? Check the correct two.
(Hint: An orbiter might do a flyby of one planet and then go on to orbit a different planet.)
4.
Jupiter's mass is how many times larger than the Earth's?
Just type a number, no words or any other extra stuff.
5. Which of the outer planets has extreme seasons, with its rotational axis being tilted so much that it is practically in the plane of its orbit?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Essential Cosmic Perspective Plus Mastering Astronomy with Pearson eText, The -- Access Card Package (8th Edition) (Bennett Science & Math Titles)
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1VSCCh. 8 - Prob. 2VSCCh. 8 - Prob. 3VSCCh. 8 - Prob. 4VSCCh. 8 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 8 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 8 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 8 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 8 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 8 - Prob. 6EAP
Ch. 8 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 8 - Describe key features of Jupiter's four Galilean...Ch. 8 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 8 - Why do we think Triton is a captu red moon? How...Ch. 8 - Briefly explain why icy moons can have active...Ch. 8 - What ar e planetary rings made of, and how do they...Ch. 8 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 8 - Saturn’s core is pockmarked with impact craters...Ch. 8 - Neptune's deep bllle color is not due to methane,...Ch. 8 - A jovian planet in another star system has a moon...Ch. 8 - A planet orbiting another star is made primarily...Ch. 8 - A previously unknown moon orbits Jupiter outside...Ch. 8 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 8 - An icy, medium-size moon orbits a jovian planet in...Ch. 8 - A jovian planet is discovered in a star system...Ch. 8 - Future observations discover rainfall of liquid...Ch. 8 - During a future mission to Uranus, scient ists...Ch. 8 - Which lists the jovian planets in order of...Ch. 8 - Why does Neptune appear blue and Jupiter red? (a)...Ch. 8 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 8 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 8 - 28. The main ingredients of most moons of the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 8 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 8 - Whid1 moon shows evidence of rainfall and erosion...Ch. 8 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 8 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 8 - 34. Europan Ocean. Scientists strong ly suspect...Ch. 8 - Breaking the Rules. As discussed in Chapter 7, the...Ch. 8 - Unanswered Question. Choose one unans wered...Ch. 8 - Comparing Jovian Moons. Roles: Scribe (collect s...Ch. 8 - The Importance of Rotation. Suppose the material...Ch. 8 - Comparing Jovian Planets. You can do comparative...Ch. 8 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 8 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 8 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 8 - Disappearing Moon. lo loses about a ton (1000...Ch. 8 - 44. Ring Particle Collisions. Each ring particle...Ch. 8 - Prometheus and Pandora. These two moons orbit...Ch. 8 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 8 - Titanic Titan. What is the ratio of Titan's mass...Ch. 8 - Saturn’s Thin Rings. Saturn's riing system is over...Ch. 8 - Jovian Planet Mission. We can study terrestrial...Ch. 8 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 8 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 8 - Prob. 52EAP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Using Appendix G, complete the following table that describes the characteristics of the Galilean moons of Jupiter, starting from Jupiter and moving outward in distance. Table A This system has often been described as a mini solar system. Why might this be so? If Jupiter were to represent the Sun and the Galilean moons represented planets, which moons could be considered more terrestrial in nature and which ones more like gas/ice giants? Why? (Hint: Use the values in your table to help explain your categorization.)arrow_forwardWhat is the maximum angular diameter of Jupiter as seen from Earth? Repeat this calculation for Neptune. Relevant data can be found in Celestial Profiles 7 and 10. (Hint: Use the small-angle formula in Reasoning with Numbers 3-1.)arrow_forwardConclusion(s) and evidence from investigation: 1. What is the relationship between mass and gravity? 2. How is mass and gravity relevant to the formation of the solar system? (think about the sun) 3. Describe the shape of the solar system. 4. Describe the composition (what it is made of) of the solar system. 5. Describe the revolution (orbit) of the solar system. 6. Identify an anomaly (doesn't match the rest) in the data and propose an explanation for it. 7. What were some patterns you found in the columns? List at least 2. 8. Which is the best evidence that the solar system was created from accretion? Explain why. (There may be more than 1!)arrow_forward
- The ratio of charon to pluto's roche limit? or How close is Charon to Pluto's Roche limit? please solve accurate and exactarrow_forwardHow many impacts would you expect to strike a 100m2 region in one hour during Earth’s formation, assuming that Earth grew to its present size in 10 million years from particles averaging 100 grams each? (Hint: Assume that Earth had its current radius of 6378km.) (Notes: The surface area of a sphere is 4pir2 ; 1yr=3.2x107 .) a. About 1300. b. About 13 . c. About 13,000. d. About 130arrow_forwardThe surface of medium-sized moons provides us with information about the outer solar system. Which of these properties reveals that the outer regions of the solar system was once a very active location? a. the presence of dust Ob. the odd shape of the moons c. the presence of impact craters d. the presence of large cracks on the surface e. their icy surfaces Marrow_forward
- 1. Suppose you have an Oort cloud comet on an orbit with pericenter distance 10,000 AU, and apocenter distance 20,000 AU. a. What are the semi-major axis and eccentricity of the orbit? b. What are the specific energy (energy per unit mass), and specific angular momentum (angular momentum per unit mass) of the comet? c. How fast is the comet moving at apocenter (relative to the Sun)?arrow_forwardB. Complete the Venn Diagram using the characteristics on the next page Meteors Asteroids Comets Characteristics to include in the Venn Diagram: 1. Progress across the sky very slowly 10. Remnants of the formation of the solar system 11. Rocky composition 2. Reflect sunlight 3. Orbit the Sun in highly elliptical orbits 12. Measure a few kilometers in diameter 4. Most found în the asteroid belt 13. Most are less than a km in diameter 5. Most have slightly elliptical orbits 14. Most are less than 100 m in diameter 6. Also known as shooting stars 15. Most burn up as they enter Earth's 7. Streak across the sky very fast 16. Most are fragments of large asteroids 17. Tail always points away from the Sun 8. lcy objects 9. Meteor showers are caused by the Earth passing through the debris path of acomet Hand&cience HSarrow_forward1) Why is life more likely to be found on the moons of the Gas Giants instead of on the Gas Giants themselves? 2) Describe what we think the interior of jupiter is like. What are the different layers inside jupiter? How do we know this?arrow_forward
- Describe the location of the equinoxes and solstices in the Uranian sky. What are the seasons like on Uranus?arrow_forwardWe believe that chains of comet fragments like Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9’s have collided not only with the jovian planets, but occasionally with their moons. What sort of features would you look for on the outer planet moons to find evidence of such collisions? (As an extra bonus, can you find any images of such features on a moon like Callisto? You can use an online site of planetary images, such as the Planetary Photojournal, at photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov.)arrow_forwardCompare the interior cutaway sketches of the four Jovian planets in their Celestial Profiles. What interior layer(s) is (are) shown in Jupiter and Saturn but not in Uranus and Neptune, and vice versa?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9781938168284Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. WolffPublisher:OpenStax
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399920Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course ...PhysicsISBN:9781305960961Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9781938168284
Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher:OpenStax
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399920
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Horizons: Exploring the Universe (MindTap Course ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305960961
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Kepler's Three Laws Explained; Author: PhysicsHigh;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kyR6EO_RMKE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY