Biology: Life on Earth Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134153742
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 5RQ
What molecule is the end product of glycolysis? How are the carbons of this molecule used in stage 1 of
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What steps in glycolysis generate substrate-level phosphorylation, and how many ATP molecules are generated in this way in this pathway? How does the generation of ATP by substrate-level phosphorylation differ from ATP generation by oxidative phosphorylation?
All the stages of Cellular Respiration are catalyzed by enzymes. What is the first substrate that is catalyzed during Glycolysis?
• Which glycolysis-related molecules are reduced?• What does it mean when a substance's concentration is reduced?• What phases of cellular respiration result in the production of carbon dioxide molecules?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth Plus Mastering Biology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (11th Edition)
Ch. 8 - Which of the following is True for one glucose...Ch. 8 - 2. The portion of glucose breakdown that produces...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3MCCh. 8 - Prob. 4MCCh. 8 -
5. Which of the following is produced in the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1FTBCh. 8 - 2. Conditions in which oxygen is absent are...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3FTBCh. 8 - During cellular respiration, the electron...Ch. 8 -
5. The cyclic portion of cellular respiration is...
Ch. 8 - Starting with glucose (C6H12O6), write the overall...Ch. 8 - Draw and label a mitochondrion, and explain how...Ch. 8 -
3. What role do the following play in breaking...Ch. 8 -
4. Outline the two major stages of glycolysis....Ch. 8 - What molecule is the end product of glycolysis?...Ch. 8 -
6. Describe the electron transport chain and the...Ch. 8 - Why is oxygen necessary for cellular respiration...Ch. 8 -
8. Compare the structure of chloroplasts...Ch. 8 - Some species of bacteria use aerobic respiration,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2ACCh. 8 - Prob. 3ACCh. 8 - Some species of bacteria that live at the surface...
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- Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms carry out some form of glycolysis. How does ha fact support or not support the assertion that glycolysis is one of the oldest metabolic pathways?arrow_forwardWhen muscle cells run out of oxygen, what happens to the potential for energy extraction from sugars and what pathways do the cell use?arrow_forwardHow Do Vitamin-Derived Coenzymes Aid Metabolism? What chemical functionality is provided to enzyme reactions by pyridoxal phosphate (we Chapter 13)? By coenzyme A (see Chapter I9)? By vitamin B12 (see Chapter 23)? By thiamine pyrophosphate (see Chapter 19)?arrow_forward
- Which reaction in cellular respiration produces energy through substrate-level phosphorylation? What molecule is the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain in cellular respiration? What are produced from 1 Glucose molecule during cellular respiration? How many ATP molecules are produced directly during the citric acid cycle?arrow_forwardWhat happens in the oxidative phosphorylation cycle of cellular respiration?arrow_forwardHow Does Cellular Respiration Extract Energy from Glucose?arrow_forward
- why is cellular respiration catabolic, exergonic, and have a negative change in free energy?arrow_forwardHow many of the 30 ATP molecules produced from the complete oxidation of 1 glucose molecule are produced during glycolysis?arrow_forwardWhat is the purpose of respiration? What are the inputs, products, and energy required or gained? How does it differ from fermentation? in other words, how do Glycolysis, Pyruvate dehydrogenase, Kreb cycle, and electron transport chain work and connect to the production of ATP by chemiosmosis? compare that to fermentation.arrow_forward
- What are the reasons why the number of ATP produced by cellular respiration is not known exactly?arrow_forwardBased on this graph, what does the sudden increase or decrease in ATP, NADH, oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations mean? How are related these to specific steps in glycolysis and TCA cycle??arrow_forwardHow many molecules of NADH are produced if 12 molecules of glucose enter the glycolytic pathway?arrow_forward
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