EBK HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133983401
Author: Silverthorn
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 8, Problem 5RQ
Summary Introduction
To determine: The two primary types of cell located in the nervous system.
Introduction: Nervous system consists of neurons and their associated structures. The nervous system helps in the coordination of different systems of the body.
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Name the three basic types of neuron and describe their functions.
Describe neurons and glia, the cells that constitute the nervous system.
(a) Describe the similarities and differences between neurons and typical cells.
Chapter 8 Solutions
EBK HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 8 - Organize the following terms describing functional...Ch. 8 - Where do neurohormone-secreting neurons terminate?Ch. 8 - What is the difference between a nerve and a...Ch. 8 - Draw a chain of three neurons that synapse on one...Ch. 8 - What is the primary function of each of the...Ch. 8 - Name the two glial cell types that form myelin....Ch. 8 - Given the values in Table 8.2, use the Nernst...Ch. 8 - Would a cell with a resting membrane potential of...Ch. 8 - Would the cell membrane depolarize or...Ch. 8 - Match each ions movement with the type of graded...
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11CCCh. 8 - What is the difference between conductance and...Ch. 8 - If you put ouabain, an inhibitor of the Na+-K+...Ch. 8 - The pyrethrin insecticides, derived from...Ch. 8 - When Na+ channel gates are resetting, is the...Ch. 8 - A stimulating electrode placed halfway down an...Ch. 8 - Place the following neurons in order of their...Ch. 8 - Prob. 18CCCh. 8 - Prob. 19CCCh. 8 - Prob. 20CCCh. 8 - Prob. 21CCCh. 8 - Prob. 22CCCh. 8 - Classify the H+-neurotransmitter exchange as...Ch. 8 - Prob. 24CCCh. 8 - Prob. 25CCCh. 8 - Is Na+-dependent neurotransmitter reuptake...Ch. 8 - In Figure 8.24e, assume the postsynaptic neuron...Ch. 8 - In the graphs of Figure 8.24a, b, why doesnt the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 29CCCh. 8 - Prob. 30CCCh. 8 - List the three functional classes of neurons, and...Ch. 8 - Somatic motor neurons control __________, and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3RQCh. 8 - Prob. 4RQCh. 8 - Prob. 5RQCh. 8 - Prob. 6RQCh. 8 - Axonal transport refers to the (a) release of...Ch. 8 - Match the numbers of the appropriate...Ch. 8 - Arrange the following events in the proper...Ch. 8 - List the four major types of ion channels found in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 11RQCh. 8 - An action potential is (circle all correct...Ch. 8 - Choose from the following ions to fill in the...Ch. 8 - What is the myelin sheath?Ch. 8 - List two factors that enhance conduction speed.Ch. 8 - Prob. 16RQCh. 8 - Draw and label a graph of an action potential....Ch. 8 - Prob. 18RQCh. 8 - Prob. 19RQCh. 8 - Create a map showing the organization of the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 21RQCh. 8 - Prob. 22RQCh. 8 - Prob. 23RQCh. 8 - Prob. 24RQCh. 8 - The presence of myelin allows an axon to (choose...Ch. 8 - Define, compare, and contrast the following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 27RQCh. 8 - Prob. 28RQCh. 8 - Prob. 29RQCh. 8 - Prob. 30RQCh. 8 - An unmyelinated axon has a much greater...Ch. 8 - The GHK equation is sometimes abbreviated to...Ch. 8 - In each of the following scenarios, will an action...
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- a) How does E allow faster transmission of signals? b) What would happen if G has a lack of Calcium? c) Most neurons have the style of junction (chemical) shown in the diagram, rather than gap (electrical) junctions. Why does this make sense?arrow_forwardWhich statement is true regarding the nervous system? a) Damaged myelin on an axon has no effect with its ability to transmit an action potential b) Depolarization is the reduction of the membrane potential; going from negative to a more positive charge c) Neuroglia cells are only responsible for providing immunity to the nervous cells d) Neurons can communicate with other cells without the use of neurotransmittersarrow_forwardList the Cells of the Nervous System?arrow_forward
- Neurons typically receive information at structures called Question 1 options: A) Myelin B) Dendrites C) Neuroglia D) Axons E) Axon hillocksarrow_forwardWhich of the following is depicted in the diagram? A) Somatic nervous system B) spinal reflex arc C) sympathetic nervous system D) parasympathetic nervous systemarrow_forwardDescribe the three types of neurons, and list the threemain parts of a neuron.arrow_forward
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