Concept explainers
Applying the allowance method (percent-of-receivables) to account for uncollectibles
The
Requirements
1. Assume Field had an unadjusted $2,300 credit balance in Allowance for
2. Assume Field had an unadjusted $1,900 debit balance in Allowance for Bad Debts at December 31, 2016. Journalize Field’s December 31, 2016, adjustment to record bad debts expense using the percent-of-receivables method.
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Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting
- Allowance Method for Accounting for Bad Debts At the beginning of 2016, EZ Tech Companys Accounts Receivable balance was $140,000, and the balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts was $2,350 (Cr.). EZ Techs sales in 2016 were $1,050,000, 80% of which were on credit. Collections on account during the year were $670,000. The company wrote off $4,000 of uncollectible accounts during the year. Required Prepare summary journal entries related to the sale, collections, and write-offs of accounts receivable during 2016. Prepare journal entries to recognize bad debts assuming that (a) bad debts expense is 3% of credit sales and (b) amounts expected to be uncollectible are 6% of the year-end accounts receivable. What is the net realizable value of accounts receivable on December 31, 2016, under each assumption in part (2)? What effect does the recognition of bad debts expense have on the net realizable value? What effect does the write-off of accounts have on the net realizable value?arrow_forwardJars Plus recorded $861,430 in credit sales for the year and $488,000 in accounts receivable. The uncollectible percentage is 2.3% for the income statement method, and 3.6% for the balance sheet method. A. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the income statement method. B. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the balance sheet method. C. Assume there was a previous debit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $10,220, record the year-end entry for bad debt using the income statement method, and then the entry using the balance sheet method. D. Assume there was a previous credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $5,470, record the year-end entry for bad debt using the income statement method, and then the entry using the balance sheet method.arrow_forwardRogan Companys total sales on account for the year amounted to 327,000. The company, which uses the allowance method, estimated bad debts at 1 percent of its credit sales. Required Journalize the following selected entries: 2017 Dec.31 Record the adjusting entry. 2018 Mar. 2Write off the account of A. M. Billson as uncollectible, 584. June 6Write off the account of W. H. Gilders as uncollectible, 492. Check Figure Adjusting entry amount, 3,270arrow_forward
- Berry Farms has an accounts receivable balance at the end of 2018 of $425,650. The net credit sales for the year are $924,123. The balance at the end of 2017 was $378,550. What is the number of days sales in receivables ratio for 2018 (round all answers to two decimal places)?arrow_forwardInk Records recorded $2,333,898 in credit sales for the year and $1,466,990 in accounts receivable. The uncollectible percentage is 3% for the income statement method and 5% for the balance sheet method. A. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the income statement method. B. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the balance sheet method. C. Assume there was a previous credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $20,254; record the year-end entry for bad debt using the income statement method, and then the entry using the balance sheet method.arrow_forwardFunnel Direct recorded $1,345,780 in credit sales for the year and $695,455 in accounts receivable. The uncollectible percentage is 4.4% for the income statement method and 4% for the balance sheet method. A. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the income statement method. B. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the balance sheet method. C. Assume there was a previous credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $13,888; record the year-end entry for bad debt using the income statement method, and then the entry using the balance sheet method.arrow_forward
- Bristax Corporation recorded $1,385,660 in credit sales for the year, and $732,410 in accounts receivable. The uncollectible percentage is 3.1% for the income statement method and 4.5% for the balance sheet method. A. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the income statement method. B. Record the year-end adjusting entry for 2018 bad debt using the balance sheet method. C. Assume there was a previous debit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $20,550; record the year-end entry for bad debt using the income statement method, and then the entry using the balance sheet method. D. Assume there was a previous credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $17,430; record the year-end entry for bad debt using the income statement method, and then the entry using the balance sheet method.arrow_forwardSouth Rims has an accounts receivable balance at the end of 2018 of $357,470. The net credit sales for the year are $769,346. The balance at the end of 2017 was $325,300. What is the accounts receivable turnover rate for 2018 (rounded to two decimal places)? A. 2.02 times B. 2.25 times C. 2.15 times D. 1.13 timesarrow_forwardMcKinney Co. estimates its uncollectible accounts as a percentage of credit sales. McKinney made credit sales of 1,500,000 in 2019. McKinney estimates 2.5% of its sales will be uncollectible. Prepare the journal entry to record bad debt expense for McKinney at the end of 2019.arrow_forward
- Olena Mirrors records bad debt using the allowance, income statement method. They recorded $343,160 in accounts receivable for the year and $577,930 in credit sales. The uncollectible percentage is 4.4%. On May 10, Olena Mirrors identifies one uncollectible account from Elsa Sweeney in the amount of $2,870. On August 12, Elsa Sweeney unexpectedly pays $1,441 toward her account. Record journal entries for the following. A. Year-end adjusting entry for 2017 bad debt B. May 10, 2018 identification entry C. Entry for payment on August 12, 2018arrow_forwardMillennium Associates records bad debt using the allowance, income statement method. They recorded $299,420 in accounts receivable for the year, and $773,270 in credit sales. The uncollectible percentage is 3.2%. On February 5, Millennium Associates identifies one uncollectible account from Molar Corp in the amount of $1,330. On April 15, Molar Corp unexpectedly pays its account in full. Record journal entries for the following. A. Year-end adjusting entry for 2017 bad debt B. February 5, 2018 identification entry C. Entry for payment on April 15, 2018arrow_forwardComprehensive Receivables Problem Blackmon Corporations December 31, 2018, balance sheet disclosed the following information relating to its receivables: The company has a recourse liability of 700 related to a note receivable sold to a bank. During 2019, credit sales (terms, n/EOM) totaled 2,200,000, and collections on accounts receivable (unassigned) amounted to 1,900,000. Uncollectible accounts totaling 18,000 from several customers were written off, and a 1,350 accounts receivable previously written off was collected. Additionally, the following transactions relating to Blackmons receivables occurred during the year: On December 31, 2019, an aging of the accounts receivable balance indicated the following: Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries to record the preceding receivable transactions during 2019 and the necessary adjusting entry on December 31, 2019. Assume a 360-day year for interest calculations and round calculations to the nearest dollar. 2. Prepare the receivables portion of Blackmons December 31, 2019, balance sheet. 3. Next Level Compute Blackmons accounts receivable turnover in days, assuming a 360-day business year. What is your evaluation of its collection policies? 4. If Blackmon uses IFRS, what might be the heading of the section for the receivables reported in Requirement 2?arrow_forward
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