A load of 800 Kip will be distributed on a circular foundation with a diameter of 20 feet, this structure will be located on the existing ground. The soil at the site has a unit weight of 105 lb/ft^3. Prepare a situation diagram to determine the vertical effective stress (lb/ft^2 no decimals) after building and loading the foundation at a point located:   a) 12 feet below its center. b) 12 feet below its edge.

The figure below shows a proposed foundation site, with 10 ft of sand overlying 20 ft of clay with consolidation properties shown. The clay is normally consolidated. Assume 1-D conditions.a. Compute the initial σ′v at the middle of the clay layer prior to excavation and constructionb. After excavation and during construction, the foundation area will be heavily loaded with the structure and  equipment so that σ′v at the middle of the clay layer will be increased to 3900 psf. Determine the settlement that will occur under these conditionsc. After construction is completed, the equipment will be removed and the final σ′v at the middle of the clay layer will be 3200 psf. Compute the swell that occurs after the equipment is removed

The subgrade reaction of a sandy soil obtained from the plate load test (plate dimensions 1 m × 0.7 m) is 18 MN/m3. What will be the value of k on the same soil for a foundation measuring 5 m × 3.5 m?

A plate loading test was carried out on a medium dense sand, using a 1 ft wide square plate, and k1 was determined as 350 lb/in3. Determine the coefficient of subgrade reaction for a 7.5 ft wide square foundation and a 7.5 ft × 10.5 ft rectangular foundation.

A square foundation measuring 2 x 2 m2 is located above ground level and carries a load of 50kN. The modulus of elasticity and Poisson's Ratio of the soil under the foundation are 40 mPa and 0.3, respectively. As a result of this load the soil under the foundation will experience an elastic decline. The thickness of the soil layer that is taken into account in determining this settlement Pavg 1,1, to calculate the 1- v is 10 meters. The shape factor used in the formula sę = q(aB') (Es)avg elastic settlement at the corner of the foundation is... А. 0.455 В. О.437 C. 0.031 D. there are no right answer

The initial principal stresses at a certain depth in a clay soil are 100 kPa on the horizontal plane and 50 kPa on the vertical plane. Construction of a surface foundation induces additional stresses consisting of a vertical stress of 45 kPa, a lateral stress of 20 kPa, and a counterclockwise (with respect to the horizontal plane) shear stressof 40 kPa. Determine the change in orientation of the principal plane resulting from the construction of foundation. CHOICES ( WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION): a. principal stress plane rotates 23 degree counterclockwise from horizontal plane b. principal stress plane rotates 46 degree clockwise from horizontal plane c. principal stress plane rotates 23 degree clockwise from horizontal plane d. principal stress plane rotates 46 degree counterclockwise from horizontal plane

A rectangular foundation (8x6 ft) carrying an axial load of 350 Kips is constructed on the soil profile shown below. Determine: a) The total stress, effective stress, and pore water pressure at the top, middle, and bottom of the clay layer (Normally Consolidated) after a very long time b) The final consolidation settlement of the clay layer caused by construction of the foundation (Use the weighted average method) c) The settlement of the clay layer after 2 years d) The degree of consolidation at the middle of clay layer after 4 years e) How long it takes for the clay layer to reach 95% degree of consolidation? 350 kips 5 ft 8 ft dry sand Ya-110 Pef 15 ft Yuu-115 Pef 30 ft Your-119 Pef 6 ft GWT sand NC Clay C-0.32;C-0.06 C.-4.5x10 cm²/sec Coarse sand

A 3 ft square footing carries a sustained load of 10 k. It is placed on the surface of a 30 ft thicksaturated overconsolidated clay underlain by dense sand. Based on laboratory tests, the clay can be adequately modeled using the e@log@p method. The laboratory tests provide the follow-ing compressibility information for the clay: g = 123 lb/ft3Cc1 + e0= 0.06Cr1 + e0= 0.002sm′ = 900 lb/ft2 The groundwater table is located at the ground surface. Compute the settlement of the footing.

A 3 ft square footing carries a sustained load of 10.6kips. It is placed on the surface of a 30 ft thick saturated overconsolidated clay underlain by dense sand. Based on laboratory tests, the clay can be adequately modeled using the e-log-p method. The laboratory tests provide the following compressibility information for the clay: y = 123.4lb/ft³ Cc = 0.064 1+eo Cr 1+eo Aom = 920lb/ft² The groundwater table is located at the ground surface. Estimate the primary consolidation occurred in the clay layer. Solution: Preliminary Calculations: 1). It should be adequate to compute the compressibility to a depth of = 0.0024 2). Layer thickness = ft; 2). Bearing pressure at the bottom of the footing: q = Primary consolidation for each layer: a). Layer 1: 1). depth to layer midpoint = 2). Total vertical stress at midpoint: Oz ft; 3). Pore water pressure at midpoint: u = 4). Effective vertical stress at minpoint: Oz! 6). Induced vertial stress: Az = = = 9). The type of this layer of soil is :…