Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305081550
Author: Braja M. Das
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Refer to Figure 5.12. For a rectangular foundation on layered sand, given:●● B = 4 ft, L = 6 ft, H = 2 ft, Df = 3 ft●● γ1 = 98 lb/ft3, Φ'1 = 30º, c'1 = 0●● γ2 = 108 lb/ft3, Φ'2 = 38º, c'2 = 0Using a factor of safety of 4, determine the gross allowable load the foundation can carry.
A load of 800 Kip will be distributed on a circular foundation with a diameter of 20 feet, this structure will be located on the existing ground. The soil at the site has a unit weight of 105 lb/ft^3. Prepare a situation diagram to determine the vertical effective stress (lb/ft^2 no decimals) after building and loading the foundation at a point located:
a) 12 feet below its center.
b) 12 feet below its edge.
Subject : Geotechnical Engineering
Df=5ft, B=2ft, H=10ft, and Es=5000 psi, q=200 psf
Determine the elastic settlement of a square foundation on saturated clay layer.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1PCh. 8 - Following are the results of a standard...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.2 for an allowable settlement of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.6PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.7PCh. 8 - From the plate load test (plate dimensions 1 ft ×...Ch. 8 - Refer to Problem 8.8. If the full-sized foundation...Ch. 8 - The subgrade reaction of a sandy soil obtained...
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- From the plate load test (plate dimensions 1 ft × 1 ft) in the field, the coefficient of subgrade reaction of a sandy soil is determined to be 60 lb/in3. What will be the value of the coefficient of subgrade reaction on the same soil for a foundation with dimensions of 20 ft × 20 ft?arrow_forwardThe subgrade reaction of a sandy soil obtained from the plate load test (plate dimensions 1 m × 0.7 m) is 18 MN/m3. What will be the value of k on the same soil for a foundation measuring 5 m × 3.5 m?arrow_forwardWe wish to design a shallow foundation with a probability of failure of 10-3 . The footingsupports a column carrying a dead load with a mean of 30 k and COV of 0.05 and a live loadwith a mean of 10 k and COV of 0.15. Based on the uncertainty of soil properties and our analysis method, we estimate the COV of the foundation capacity to be 0.2. For what mean cap-acity does the foundation need to be designed? Assume both loads and capacity are normally distributed.arrow_forward
- A foundation 15 ft x 20 ft is proposed near an existing one, 10 ft x 15 ft as shown in the figure below. Determine the following: (A) The vertical total stress increase at A, B, and C at a depth of 4 ft below the ground surface of the existing foundation before construction of the proposed foundation.(B) The vertical total stress increase at A, B, and C at a depth of 4 ft below the ground surface of the existing foundation from the construction of the proposed foundation.arrow_forwardA reinforced concrete frame is founded on square footing resting on a compacted gravel raft as shown in the figure below. Find the minimum width of the footing in m such as the increase in vertical total stress at the interface between the gravel raft and the natural soil does not exceed 80 kPa after construction. For this question, use the 2 to 1 method and neglect the weight of the foundation. (acceptable tolerance = 2%).arrow_forwardIn the following example, a rectangular foundation must be designed whose B/L ratio must be equal to 0.5.The ultimate allowable load Qadm that must be transmitted to the ground is 520 KN, using a safety factor of 2.0. Designing with Meyerhoff theory, assume that the soil undergoes a general shear failure process. For this problem, propose values of B and L that meet the B/L ratio until Qadm is found to be equal to 520 kN.arrow_forward
- For a construction project, the ground surface at a building location is lowered 5 ft. A 4-ft square footing (4 ft by 4 ft) imposing a bearing pressure of 4,000 psf is then constructed at the level of the new surface. What net stress increase results in the soil mass 4 ft below the center of the foundation? Assume that the soil unit weight is 120 pcf.arrow_forwardRefer to Figure 5.2 and consider a rectangular foundation. Given: B = 1.5 m, L = 2.5 m, Df = 1.2 m, H = 0.9 m, Φ' = 40º, c' = 0, and γ = 17 kN/m3. Using a factor of safety of 3, determine the gross allowable load the foundation can carry. Use Eq. (5.3).arrow_forwardQuestion 01. Using the Fadum chart provided, calculate the total vertical stress due to 200 kPa uniform contact pressure at a depth of 6m below point A for the rectangular raft foundation as per Question 1 part of the attached image. L1 = 7m L2 = 3m B1 = 9m B2 = 4m Question 02. A section of the proposed foundation in Question 01 has an obstruction. A redesign is carried out as shown in Question 2 part of the attached image. The original proposed footprint was maintained, and the section removed from the design has a width of B3 = 2mCalculate the total vertical stress at the same depth below A and the same uniform pressure in Question 01.arrow_forward
- 10- Which of the following statement is NOT correct for shallow foundation? (a) Bearing capacity depends on foundation size (b) For sandy soils; bearing capacity should only be estimated using effective stress analysis (c) For clay soils; bearing capacity should be estimated using both total stress and effective analysis (d) Geometric factors do not depend on soil densityarrow_forwardThe soil for backfilling comes from a borrow pit. The water content of the soil in the borrow pit is 15% and its void ratio is 0.69. The swell index index is 1.2. The specification requires the backfill material to be compacted to a dry unit weight of 16 kN/m^3 1. What is the number of truckloads of soil required for the footing foundation? 2. What is the weight of dry soil in one truck load? 3. What is the weight of water per truck load? 4. What is the degree of saturation of the soil in situation Please answer. Thank you! Guide in answering is in the picture. Thanks!arrow_forwardA mat foundation on saturated clay has plan view dimensions of 20 m x 30 m. Given that the gross allowable load is 60 MN, undrained shear strength of the clay is 60 kPa, and its unit weight is 18 kN/m3 find the depth of the fully compensated foundation. What depth of the mat foundation corresponds to the net factor of safety of 5? What is the gross factor of safety for this depth?arrow_forward
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