Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794992
Author: William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Raphael is a hard-working college junior. One Tuesday, he decides to work nonstop until he has answered 100 practice problems for his math course. He starts work at 8:00 AM and uses a table to keep track of his progress throughout the day. He notices that as he gets tired, it takes him longer to solve each problem.
Time
Total Problems Answered
8:00 AM
0
9:00 AM
40
10:00 AM
70
11:00 AM
90
Noon
100
Use the table to answer the following questions.
The marginal, or additional, gain from Raphael’s first hour of work, from 8:00 AM to 9:00 AM, is _____ problems.
The marginal gain from Raphael’s third hour of work, from 10:00 AM to 11:00 AM, is _____ problems.
Later, the teaching assistant in Raphael’s math course gives him some advice. “Based on past experience,” the teaching assistant says, “working on 25 problems raises a student’s exam score by about the same amount as reading the textbook for 1 hour.” For simplicity, assume students always…
Alex is a hard-working college sophomore. One Saturday, he decides to work nonstop until he has answered 50 practice problems for his economics course. He starts work at 8:00 AM and uses a table to keep track of his progress throughout the day. He notices that as he gets tired, it takes him longer to solve each problem.
Time
Total Problems Answered
8:00 AM
0
9:00 AM
20
10:00 AM
35
11:00 AM
45
Noon
50
Use the table to answer the following questions.
The marginal, or additional, gain from Alex’s second hour of work, from 9:00 AM to 10:00 AM, is
problems.
The marginal gain from Alex’s fourth hour of work, from 11:00 AM to noon, is
problems.
Later, the teaching assistant in Alex’s economics course gives him some advice. “Based on past experience,” the teaching assistant says, “working on 7.5 problems raises a student’s exam score by about the same amount as reading the textbook for 1 hour.” For simplicity, assume students always cover the same…
Nancy Lerner is trying to decide how to allocate her time in studying for her economics course. There are two examinations in this course. Her overall score for the course will be the minimum of her scores on the two examinations. She has decided to devote a total of 1,200 minutes to studying for these two exams, and she wants to get as high an overall score as possible. She knows that on the first examination if she doesn’t study at all, she will get a score of zero on it. For every 10 minutes that she spends studying for the first examination, she will increase her score by one point. If she doesn’t study at all for the second examination she will get a zero on it. For every 20 minutes she spends studying for the second examination, she will increase her score by one point.
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