Astronomy
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168284
Author: Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 13E
Summarize the four main hypotheses for the origin of the Moon.
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Describe two theories that explain how the Moon formed?
Explain in detail why and how we see the Moon go through phases. What one phase of the Moon could not happen if the phases were actually caused by the Earth’s shadow?
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A. Because a sheet of ice once covered the moon’s surface billions of years ago.
B. Because they rose up from beneath the Moon’s surface due to an increase in pressure from its hot core billions of years ago
C. Because micro meteorites impacts have caused their gradual erosion
D. Because the moon once had sulfuric acid clouds long ago
Chapter 9 Solutions
Astronomy
Ch. 9 - What is the composition of the Moon, and how does...Ch. 9 - Why does the Moon not have an atmosphere?Ch. 9 - What are the principal features of the Moon...Ch. 9 - Frozen water exists on the lunar surface primarily...Ch. 9 - Outline the main events in the Moon’s geological...Ch. 9 - What are the maria composed of? Is this material...Ch. 9 - The mountains on the Moon were formed by what...Ch. 9 - With no wind or water erosion of rocks, what is...Ch. 9 - What differences did Grove K. Gilbert note between...Ch. 9 - Explain how high-speed impacts form circular...
Ch. 9 - Explain the evidence for a period of heavy...Ch. 9 - How did our exploration of the Moon differ from...Ch. 9 - Summarize the four main hypotheses for the origin...Ch. 9 - What are the difficulties with the capture...Ch. 9 - What is the main consequence of Mercury’s orbit...Ch. 9 - Describe the basic internal structure of Mercury.Ch. 9 - How was the rotation rate of Mercury determined?Ch. 9 - What is the relationship between Mercury’s...Ch. 9 - The features of Mercury are named in honor of...Ch. 9 - What do our current ideas about the origins of the...Ch. 9 - One of the primary scientific objectives of the...Ch. 9 - Apollo astronaut David Scott dropped a hammer and...Ch. 9 - Galileo thought the lunar maria might be seas of...Ch. 9 - Why did it take so long for geologists to...Ch. 9 - How might a crater made by the impact of a comet...Ch. 9 - Why are the lunar mountains smoothly rounded...Ch. 9 - The lunar highlands have about ten times more...Ch. 9 - At the end of the section on the lunar surface,...Ch. 9 - Give several reasons Mercury would be a...Ch. 9 - If, in the remote future, we establish a base on...Ch. 9 - The Moon has too little iron, Mercury too much....Ch. 9 - In the future, astronomers discover a solid moon...Ch. 9 - The Moon was once closer to Earth than it is now....Ch. 9 - Astronomers believe that the deposit of lava in...Ch. 9 - The Moon requires about 1 month (0.08 year) to...
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- Outline the main events in the Moon’s geological history.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a general physical feature of the Moons surface? (17.1) (a) craters (b) volcanoes (c) plains (d) raysarrow_forwardAt the end of the section on the lunar surface, your authors say that lunar night and day each last about two Earth weeks. After looking over the information in Earth, Moon, and Sky and this chapter about the motions of the Moon, can you explain why? (It helps to draw a diagram for yourself.)arrow_forward
- The Moon did not pass through all of the four stages of planetary development. True or false? Explain your answer.arrow_forwarddescribe the phases of the moon?arrow_forwardQuestion: The current and most scientifically accurate theory for the formation of the Moon is: a.) The large impact theory. b.) The capture theory. c.) The fission theory. d.) The twin formation theory.arrow_forward
- Which Galilean moon has volcanic activity, and what is believed to be the cause?arrow_forwardWhat is the orbital period of a comet nucleus in the Oort cloud? What is its orbital velocity? (Hints. Use Kepler’s third law in Chapter 4, section 3. The circumference of a circular orbit is 2r . Refer to the text for typical Oort cloud object distances from the Sun.)arrow_forwardThe diameter of the Moon across its equator is 3476 kilometers. If a kilometer equals 0.6214 miles, what is the Moon’s diameter in miles?arrow_forward
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