ACCOUNTING FOR GOVERNMENTAL & NONPROFIT
ACCOUNTING FOR GOVERNMENTAL & NONPROFIT
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781260588583
Author: RECK
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 9, Problem 1Q
To determine

State the circumstances under which a special purpose government will be considered as primary government.

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Explanation of Solution

Primary Government: As per GASB “a primary government is a state government or general purpose government. Primary government can also be treated as special purpose government that has a separate elected governing body, is legally separate and is fiscally independent of other state or local governments”. A legally separate organization has its own identity as “artificial person” with a personality and existence different from its creators and others. A special purpose government can be a fiscally independent organization by having authority to decide the budget, levy its own taxes, set rates or charges, and issue bonded debt without approval of another government.

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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following is necessary for a special purpose local government to be viewed as a primary government for reporting purposes? It must have a separately elected governing body. It must have specifically defined geographic boundaries. It must be fiscally independent. It must have corporate powers to prove that it is legally independent.
Which of the following best describes a “primary government”? Select one: A. A primary government must be both legally separate and fiscally independent. B. A primary government, although legally separate, may be fiscally dependent upon another governmental entity. C. Although a primary government has a separately elected governing body, it may not be a legally separate entity. D. The only requirement is for a primary government to have a separately elected governing body; It does not have to be either legally separate or fiscally independent.
Authoritative GAAP for state and local governments is divided into two categories with the first category having more authority than the second. What sources of GAAP are found in both of these categories?
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