Macroeconomics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781319105990
Author: Mankiw, N. Gregory.
Publisher: Worth Publishers,
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Question
Chapter 9, Problem 2PA
(a)
To determine
The rate at which the total output, output per worker and output per effective worker grow.
(b)
To determine
The capital per effective worker, output per effective worker and the marginal product of capital.
(c)
To determine
The saving rate at the Golden rule steady state.
(d)
To determine
The growth rate of output at the Golden rule steady state.
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Consider an economy described by the production function: Y = F(K, L) = K^0,3L^0,7
A. What is the per-worker production function?
B. Assuming no population growth or technological progress, find the steady-state capital stock per worker, output per worker, and consumption per worker as a function of the saving rate and the depreciation rate.
Suppose you are given the aggregate production function for an economy and the amount of available technology increases for this economy. If labor and capital constant are held constant, increase in technology will causes labor productivity to decrease.
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In class we argued that if people could accumulate human as well as physical capital, the production function would look like the “AK” production function. • (a) If the production function is AK and the savings rate is constant at rate “s”, and the rates of depreciation and populati on growth are δ and n respectively, what would the growth rate of the economy be? • (b) What would be the macroeconomic consequences of decreasing the savings rate in this economy? • (c) What would be the consequences of an increase in fertility in this economy? • (d) Would the consequences of decreasing fertility be UNAMBIGUOUSLY GOOD? • (e) Can human capital grow without bounds? Explain why or why not (make sure you discuss the physical nature of human capital). • (f) What is the growth rate of the economy (in the absence of technological progress) if human capital cannot grow without bounds?
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