Concept explainers
Based on past experience, Leickner Company expects to purchase raw materials from a foreign supplier at a cost of 1,000,000 marks on March 15, 2018. To hedge this
- a. Prepare all
journal entries for the option hedge of a forecasted transaction and for the purchase of raw materials, assuming that December 31 is Leickner’s year-end and that the raw materials are included in the cost of goods sold in 2018. - b. What is the overall impact on net income over the two accounting periods?
- c. What is the net
cash outflow to acquire the raw materials?
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Chapter 9 Solutions
LooseLeaf for Advanced Accounting (Irwin Accounting) - Standalone book
- Use the following information for Problems 18 through 20.On June 1, 2017, Micro Corp. received an order for parts from a Mexican customer at a price of 1,000,000 Mexican pesos with a delivery date of July 31, 2017. On June 1, when the U.S. dollar–Mexican peso spot rate is $0.115, Micro Corp. entered into a two-month forward contract to sell 1,000,000 pesos at a forward rate of $0.12 per peso. Micro designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of the firm commitment to receive pesos, and the fair value of the firm commitment is measured by referring to changes in the peso forward rate. Micro delivers the parts and receives payment on July 31, 2017, when the peso spot rate is $0.118. On June 30, 2017, the Mexican peso spot rate is $0.123, and the forward contract has a fair value of $2,400.What is the net impact on Micro’s net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, as a result of this forward contract hedge of a firm commitment?a. $–0–.b. $2,400 increase in net income.c.…arrow_forwardUse the following information for Problems 18 through 20.On June 1, 2017, Micro Corp. received an order for parts from a Mexican customer at a price of 1,000,000 Mexican pesos with a delivery date of July 31, 2017. On June 1, when the U.S. dollar–Mexican peso spot rate is $0.115, Micro Corp. entered into a two-month forward contract to sell 1,000,000 pesos at a forward rate of $0.12 per peso. Micro designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of the firm commitment to receive pesos, and the fair value of the firm commitment is measured by referring to changes in the peso forward rate. Micro delivers the parts and receives payment on July 31, 2017, when the peso spot rate is $0.118. On June 30, 2017, the Mexican peso spot rate is $0.123, and the forward contract has a fair value of $2,400.What is Micro’s net increase or decrease in cash flow from having entered into this forward contract hedge?a. $–0–.b. $1,000 increase in cash flow.c. $1,500 decrease in cash flow.d. $2,000…arrow_forwardUse the following information for Problems 18 through 20.On June 1, 2017, Micro Corp. received an order for parts from a Mexican customer at a price of 1,000,000 Mexican pesos with a delivery date of July 31, 2017. On June 1, when the U.S. dollar–Mexican peso spot rate is $0.115, Micro Corp. entered into a two-month forward contract to sell 1,000,000 pesos at a forward rate of $0.12 per peso. Micro designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of the firm commitment to receive pesos, and the fair value of the firm commitment is measured by referring to changes in the peso forward rate. Micro delivers the parts and receives payment on July 31, 2017, when the peso spot rate is $0.118. On June 30, 2017, the Mexican peso spot rate is $0.123, and the forward contract has a fair value of $2,400.What is the net impact on Micro’s net income for the quarter ended September 30, 2017, as a result of this forward contract hedge of a firm commitment?a. $–0–.b. $115,000 increase in net…arrow_forward
- A company enters into a contract to build a factory for a customer. The agreed price is $3,000,000 and the specified completion date is 31 December 2021. However, the contract provides that the company should receive an incentive payment of a further $300,000 if the factory is completed by 30 November 2021. Similarly, the price will be reduced by $300,000 if the factory is not completed until after 31 January 2022. The company estimates that there is a 15% probability that the factory will be completed by 30 November 2021, an 80% probability that it will be completed in December 2021 or January 2022 and a 5% probability that it will not be completed until after 31 January 2022. What is the expected value of the transaction price for this contract? $3,030,000 $3,000,000 $2,985,000 $3,045,000arrow_forwardZoro Company enters into a contract to sell Product A and Product B on July 1, 2020 for an upfront cash payment of P250,000. Product A will be delivered at the end of the year, and Product B will be delivered the following year. Zoro Company sells Product A for P80,000 and Product B for P240,000. 1. How many performance obligations are there in the contract? 2.what is the transaction price? 3.how much is revenue to be recognized in 2020? 4. how much is revenue to be recognized in 2021?arrow_forwardXYZ Corp. entered into a long forward contract for 125 pieces of 1-ounce silver at a fixed price of P1,320 to be delivered one year from now. Its current price is P1,330. After one year, the price of silver was P1,340. What is the purchase price that XYZ will be paying for its order?arrow_forward
- Naga Company uses approximately 200,000 units of raw materials in the manufacturing operations. On December 1, 2021, the entity purchased a call option to buy 200,000 units of the raw materials on June 1, 2022 at a price of ₱25 per unit. The entity paid ₱20,000 for the call option and designated the call option as a cash flow hedge against price fluctuation for the June purchase. On December 31, 2021, the market price of the raw material is ₱27 per unit and on June 1, 2022, the market price is ₱28. Required: Prepare journal entries for 2021 and 2022 to record the call option and the purchase of the raw material.arrow_forwardIn August 2020, Atlantic Corp, commits to selling 100 of its merchandise to Boy Co. for P30,000 (P300 per product). The merchandise is to be delivered to Boy over the next 6 months. After 60 mierchandises were delivered, the contract is modified and Commonio promises to deliver 80 more products for an additional P21,600 (P270 per station). At year-end, Atlantic delivered an additional 90 products. All sales are cash on delivery Assume that the additional terms anpective modification to the original contract. How much revenue will be recognized on the contract for the year 2020?arrow_forwardIn August 2020, Atlantic Corp, commits to selling 100 of its merchandise to Boy Co. for P30,000 (P300 per product). The merchandise is to be delivered to Boy over the next 6 months. After 60 mierchandises were delivered, the contract is modified and Commonio promises to deliver 80 more products for an additional P21,600 (P270 per station). At year-end, Atlantic delivered an additional 90 products. All sales are cash on delivery How much revenue will be recognized on the contract for the year 2020?arrow_forward
- Boisjoly Watch Imports has agreed to purchase 15,000 Swiss watches for 1 million francs at today’s spot rate. The firm’s financial manager, James Desreumaux, has noted the following current spot and forward rates: On the same day, Desreumaux agrees to purchase 15,000 more watches in 3 months at the same price of 1 million Swiss francs. What is the cost of the watches in U.S. dollars, if purchased at today’s spot rate? What is the cost in dollars of the second 15,000 batch if payment is made in 90 days and the spot rate at that time equals today’s 90-day forward rate? If the exchange rate for is 0.50 Swiss francs per dollar in 90 days, how much will Desreumaux have to pay (in dollars) for the watches?arrow_forwardCommando Corp. agrees to sell 100 of its products to M&H Co. for P30,000 in August 2021. (P300 per product). The goods will be delivered to M&H over the following six months. The contract is updated after 60 merchandises are supplied, and Common offers to provide 80 more things for an extra P21,600 (P270 per station). Commonlo provided an extra 90 goods at the end of the year. All sales are made in cash upon delivery. Consider that the added term is a potential change to the original contract. That however much income will be recognised under the contract in 2021?arrow_forwardBicol Company uses approximately 200,000 units of raw material in its manufacturing operations. On December 1, 2021, the entity purchased a call option to buy 200,000 units of the raw material on July 1, 2022 at a strike price of P25 per unit. The entity paid P20,000 for the call option. The entity designated the call option as a cash flow hedge against price fluctuation for its July purchase. The market price of the raw material is P28 on December 31, 2021 and P21 on July 1, 2022. 1. What amount should be reported as derivative asset on December 31, 2021? a. 600,000 b. 580,000 C. 20,000 d. 0 2. What amount should be recognized as loss on call option in 2022? a. 300,000 b. 500,000 c. 200,000 d. 20,000arrow_forward
- Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning