(1)
Transfer price: The price charged for the goods and services transferred among the divisions is referred to as transfer price.
Income statement: The financial statement which reports revenues and expenses from business operations and the result of those operations as net income or net loss for a particular time period is referred to as income statement.
To indicate: If the market price be the appropriate transfer price for Company E.
(2)
The increase in S Division, NS Division, and Company E income from operations as a result of transfer pricing
(3)
To prepare: The income statements for S and NS Divisions of Company E for the year ended December 31, 20Y8
(4)
The increase in S Division, NS Division, and Company E income from operations as a result of transfer pricing
(5) a
The range of transfer price, if negotiated price approach is used
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Bundle: Managerial Accounting, Loose-leaf Version, 14th - Book Only
- General Transfer Pricing Rule Scottsdale Manufacturing is organized into two divisions:Fabrication and Assembly. Components transferred between the two divisions are recorded at a predetermined transfer price. Standard variable manufacturing cost per unit in the Fabrication Divisionis $500. At the present time, this division is working to capacity. Fabrication estimates that the unitsit produces could be sold on the external market for $650. The product under consideration is viewedas a commodity-type product, with no differentiating features or characteristics.Required1. What roles are played by transfer prices? That is, why are transfer prices needed?2. Use the general transfer pricing rule presented in the chapter to determine an appropriate transfer price.Why is the amount you calculated considered an appropriate transfer price?3. What if the Fabrication Division had excess capacity? How would this change the indicated transferprice? Why is the amount you determined considered an…arrow_forwardTransfer pricing Garcon Inc. manufactures electronic products, with two operating divisions, Consumer and Commercial. Condensed divisional income statements, which involve no intracompany transfers and which include a breakdown of expenses into variable and fixed components, are as follows: Garcon Inc.Divisional Income StatementsFor the Year Ended December 31, 20Y2 ConsumerDivision Commercial Division Total Sales: 14,400 units × $144 per unit $2,073,600 $2,073,600 21,600 units × $275 per unit $5,940,000 5,940,000 Total sales $2,073,600 $5,940,000 $8,013,600 Expenses: Variable: 14,400 units × $104 per unit $(1,497,600) $(1,497,600) 21,600 units × $193* per unit $(4,168,800) (4,168,800) Fixed (200,000) (520,000) (720,000) Total expenses $(1,697,600)…arrow_forwardFranklin, Inc. has two divisions, Seward and Charles. Following is the income statement for the previous year: Seward Charles Sales $ 744,500 $ 744,500 Variable Costs 476,950 670,050 Contribution Margin $ 267,550 $ 74,450 Fixed Costs 124,400 124,400 Profit Margin $ 143,150 $ (49,950) Of the total fixed costs, $240,000 are common fixed costs that are allocated equally between the divisions. What would Franklin's profit margin be if Charles were dropped? A) $143,150 B) $267,550 C) $23,150 D) $744,500arrow_forward
- XYZ prepared a segmented income statement that included the following data for its X marketing segment: Net sales $950,000 Fixed costs controllable by the X marketing segment manager $150,000 Fixed X marketing costs controllable by corporate management $250,000 Fixed manufacturing costs allocated to the X marketing segment $110,000 Variable manufacturing costs $200,000 Variable selling costs $100,000 Variable administrative costs $95,000 The best measure of the economic performance of the X marketing segment’s manager is:arrow_forwardScottsdale Manufacturing is organized into two divisions: Fabrication and Assembly. Components transferred between the two divisions are recorded at a predetermined transfer price. Standard variable manufacturing cost per unit in the Fabrication Division is $350. At the present time, this division is working to capacity. Fabrication estimates that the units it produces could be sold on the external market for $580. The product under consideration is viewed as a commodity-type product, with no differentiating features or characteristics. Required: 2. Based on the general transfer pricing rule presented in the chapter, what is the minimum transfer price between units when the Fabrication Division is working to capacity? 3. What if the Fabrication Division had excess capacity? How would this change the minimum transfer price as determined by the application of the general transfer pricing rule?arrow_forward1. Ajax Division of Carlyle Corporation produces electric motors, 20% of which are sold to Bradley Division of Carlyle and the remainer to outside customers. Carlyle treats ist divisions as profit centers and allows division managers to choose their sources of sales and supply. Corporate policy requires that all interdivisional sales and purchases be recorded at variable cost as a transfer price. Ajax Division's estimated sales and standard cost data for the year ending December 31, 2013 based on the full capacity of 100,000 units, are as follows: Sales Variable costs Fixed costs Gross margin Unit sales Bradley $900,000 (900,000) (300,000) $(300,000) 20,000 outsiders $8,000,000 (3,600,000) (1,200,000) $3,200,000 80,000 Ajax has an opportunity to sell the above 20,000 units to an outside customer at a price of $75 per unit during 2013 on a continuing basis. Bradley can purchase its requirements from an outsider supplier at a price of $85 per unit. Assuming that Carlyle desires to…arrow_forward
- The condensed income statement for the Consumer Products Division of Tri-State Industries Inc. is as follows (assuming no support department allocations): The manager of the Consumer Products Division is considering ways to increase the return on investment. a. Using the DuPont formula for return on investment, determine the profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment of the Consumer Products Division, assuming that 143,750,000 of assets have been invested in the Consumer Products Division. b. If expenses could be reduced by 3,450,000 without decreasing sales, what would be the impact on the profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment for the Consumer Products Division?arrow_forwardMaterials used by the Instrument Division of Ziegler Inc. are currently purchased from outside suppliers at a cost of 1,350 per unit. However, the same materials are available from the Components Division. The Components Division has unused capacity and can produce the materials needed by the Instrument Division at a variable cost of 900 per unit. a. If a transfer price of 1,000 per unit is established and 75,000 units of materials are transferred, with no reduction in the Components Divisions current sales, how much would Ziegler Inc.s total operating income increase? b. How much would the Instrument Divisions operating income increase? c. How much would the Components Divisions operating income increase?arrow_forwardNeelon Corporation has two divisions: Southern Division and Northern Division. The following data are for the most recent operating period: Total Company Southern Division Northern Division Sales $ 301,300 $ 167,900 $ 133,400 Variable expenses $ 112,125 $ 58,765 $ 53,360 Traceable fixed expenses $ 169,600 $ 57,200 $ 112,400 Common fixed expense $ 60,260 $ 33,580 $ 26,680 The common fixed expenses have been allocated to the divisions on the basis of sales. The Northern Division’s break-even sales is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)arrow_forward
- Transfer Pricing; Divisional Performance Weller Industries is a decentralized organization with six divisions. The company’s Electrical Division produces a variety of electrical items, including an X52 electrical fitting. The Electrical Division (which is operating at capacity) sells this fitting to its regular customers for $7.50 each; the fitting has a variable manufacturing cost of $4.25. The company’s Brake Division has asked the Electrical Division to supply it with a large quantity of X52 fittings for only $5 each. The Brake Division, which is operating at 50% of capacity, will put the fitting into a brake unit that it will produce and sell to a large commercial airline manufacturer. The cost of the brake unit being built by the Brake Division follows: Although the $5 price for the X52 fitting represents a substantial discount from the regular $7.50 price, the manager of the Brake Division believes the price concession is necessary if his division is to get the contract for the…arrow_forwardShannon Company segments its income statement into its North and South Divisions. The company’s overall sales, contribution margin ratio, and net operating income are $480,000, 36%, and $9,600, respectively. The North Division’s contribution margin and contribution margin ratio are $92,000 and 40%, respectively. The South Division’s segment margin is $32,500. The company has $62,400 of common fixed expenses that cannot be traced to either division. Required: Prepare an income statement for Shannon Company that uses the contribution format and is segmented by divisions. In addition, for the company as a whole and for each segment, show each item on the segmented income statements as a percent of sales. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e .1234 should be entered as 12.3).)arrow_forwardShannon Company segments its income statement into its North and South Divisions. The company's overall sales, contribution margin ratio, and net operating income are $480,000, 36%, and $9,600, respectively. The North Division's contribution margin and contribution margin ratio are $92,000 and 40%, respectively. The South Division's segment margin is $32,500. The company has $62,400 of common fixed expenses that cannot be traced to either division. Required: Prepare an income statement for Shannon Company that uses the contribution format and is segmented by divisions. In addition, for the company as a whole and for each segment, show each item on the segmented income statements as a percent of sales. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e .1234 should be entered as 12.3).) Divisions Total Company North South Amount % Amount % Amountarrow_forward
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,