(1)
Income statement: The financial statement which reports revenues and expenses from business operations and the result of those operations as net income or net loss for a particular time period is referred to as income statement.
Profit margin: This ratio gauges the operating profitability by quantifying the amount of income earned from business operations from the sales generated.
Formula of profit margin:
Investment turnover: This ratio gauges the operating efficiency by quantifying the amount of sales generated from the assets invested.
Formula of investment turnover:
Formula of ROI according to Dupont formula:
Residual income: The remaining income from operations after deducting the desired acceptable income is referred to as residual income.
Formula of residual income:
Income from operations | XXX |
Less minimum acceptable income from operations as a percent of invested assets | XXX |
Residual income | XXX |
Table (1)
To prepare: The income statements for RB and MB Divisions of Company FRB for the year ended December 31, 20Y7
(2)
Profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment of RB and MB Divisions
(3)
Residual income of for RB and MB Divisions
(4)
The profitable division by using the performance measures of income from operations, ROI, and residual income
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Bundle: Managerial Accounting, Loose-leaf Version, 14th - Book Only
- Divisional Performance Analysis and Evaluation The vice president of operations of Free Ride Bike Company is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment centers. Invested assets and condensed income statement data for the past year for each division are as follows: Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division Sales $ 3,190,000 $ 3,360,000 Cost of goods sold 1,404,000 1,579,000 Operating expenses 1,275,600 1,344,200 Invested assets 2,900,000 2,400,000 Required: 1. Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 20Y7, assuming that there were no service department charges. Free Ride Bike Company Divisional Income Statements For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7 Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division Sales $fill in the blank 747434fe2fcbfee_1 $fill in the blank 747434fe2fcbfee_2 Cost of goods sold fill in the blank 747434fe2fcbfee_3 fill in the blank 747434fe2fcbfee_4 Gross…arrow_forwardDivisional Performance Analysis and Evaluation The vice president of operations of Free Ride Bike Company is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment centers. Invested assets and condensed income statement data for the past year for each division are as follows: Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division Sales $2,090,000 $2,240,000 Cost of goods sold 920,000 1,053,000 Operating expenses 793,800 851,000 Invested assets 1,900,000 1,600,000 Required: 1. Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 20Y7, assuming that there were no support department allocations. Free Ride Bike Company Divisional Income Statements For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7 Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Operating income $ 2. Using the DuPont formula for return on investment, determine the profit margin, investment turnover, and rate of return on investment for each division. If…arrow_forwardDivisional performance analysis and evaluation The vice president of operations of Free Ride Bike Company is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment centers. Invested assets and condensed income statement data for the past year for each division are as follows: Line Item Description Road BikeDivision Mountain BikeDivision Sales $3,080,000 $3,220,000 Cost of goods sold 1,355,000 1,513,000 Operating expenses 1,170,600 1,224,000 Invested assets 2,800,000 2,300,000 Required: Question Content Area 1. Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 20Y7, assuming that there were no support department allocations. Free Ride Bike CompanyDivisional Income StatementsFor the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7 Line Item Description Road BikeDivision Mountain BikeDivision Sales $Sales $Sales Cost of goods sold Cost of goods sold Cost of goods sold Gross profit $Gross profit $Gross profit Operating expenses…arrow_forward
- Divisional performance analysis and evaluation The vice president of operations of Free Ride Bike Company is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment centers. Invested assets and condensed income statement data for the past year for each division are as follows: Line Item Description Road BikeDivision Mountain BikeDivision Sales $3,080,000 $3,220,000 Cost of goods sold 1,355,000 1,513,000 Operating expenses 1,170,600 1,224,000 Invested assets 2,800,000 2,300,000 Required: Question Content Area 1. Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 20Y7, assuming that there were no support department allocations. Free Ride Bike CompanyDivisional Income StatementsFor the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7 Line Item Description Road BikeDivision Mountain BikeDivision Sales $Sales $Sales Cost of goods sold Cost of goods sold Cost of goods sold Gross profit $Gross profit $Gross profit Operating expenses…arrow_forwardDivisional Performance Analysis and Evaluation The vice president of operations of Free Ride Bike Company is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment centers. Investe assets and condensed income statement data for the past year for each division are as follows: Sales Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Invested assets Required: Road Bike Division $ 5,610,000 2,468,000 2,076,100 5,100,000 Mountain Bike Division $ 5,880,000 2,764,000 1,763,600 4,200,000 1. Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 20Y7, assuming that there were no service department charges. Free Ride Bike Company Divisional Income Statements For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7 Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Income from operationsarrow_forwardThe vice president of operations of Free Ride Bike Company is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment centers. Invested assets and condensed income statement data for the past year for each division are as follows: Category Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division Sales $1,750,000 $1,810,000 Cost of goods sold Operating expenses 1,300,000 1,440,000 202,000 236,800 800,000 Invested assets 1,400,000 Instructions a. Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, assuming that there were no service department charges. b. Using the DuPont formula for return on investment, determine the profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment for each division. (Round percentages and the investment turnover to one decimal place.) c. If management's minimum acceptable return on investment is 10%, determine the residual income for each division. d. Discuss the evaluation of the two divisions, using the performance measures…arrow_forward
- The vice president of operations of Scott Hall and Associates is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment centers. Invested assets and condensed income statement data for the past year for each division are as follows: Category Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division Sales $1,750,000 $1,810,000 Cost of goods sold 1,300,000 1,440,000 Operating expenses 202,000 236,800 Invested assets 1,400,000 800,000 Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, assuming that there were no service department charges. Using the DuPont formula for return on investment, determine the profit margin percentage, investment turnover, and return on investment for each division. (Round percentages and the investment turnover to two places behind the decimal.) If management’s minimum acceptable return on investment is 10%, determine the residual income for each division. In your own words…arrow_forwardRoad Bike Division Mountain Bike Division 4. On the basis of operating income, the residual income, the Residual Income Division is the more profitable of the two divisions. However, operating income Division is the more profitable of the two divisions. consider the amount of invested assets in each division. On the basis ofarrow_forward2. Using the DuPont formula, determine the profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment for each division. (Round to 2nd decimal places). 3. If management desires a minimum acceptable rate of return of 8%, determine the residual income for each division. 4. Discuss the evaluation of the two divisions, using the performance measures determined in parts (1), (2), and (3).arrow_forward
- The vice president of operations of Scott Hall and Associates is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment centers. Invested assets and condensed income statement data for the past year for each division are as follows: Category Sales Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Invested assets C. Road Bike Division $1,750,000 1,300,000 202,000 1,400,000 Mountain Bike Division $1,810,000 1,440,000 236,800 800,000 Instructions a. Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, assuming that there were no service department charges. b. Using the DuPont formula for return on investment, determine the profit margin percentage, investment turnover, and return on investment for each division. (Round percentages and the investment turnover to two places behind the decimal.) If management's minimum acceptable return on investment is 10%, determine the residual income for each division. d. In your own words evaluate the performance of the…arrow_forwardThe vice president of operations of Pavone Company is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment centers. Invested assets and condensed income statement data for the past year for each division are as follows: Business Division Consumer Division Sales $2,160,000 $2,520,000 Cost of goods sold 1,270,000 1,330,000 Operating expenses 652,400 837,200 Invested assets 744,828 2,100,000 Required: 1. Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, assuming that there were no service department charges. 2. Using the DuPont formula for return on investment, determine the profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment for each division. If required, round your final answers to one decimal place. 3. If management wants a minimum acceptable return of 17.00%, determine the residual income for each division. Use the minus sign to indicate a negative income. Round final answers to nearest…arrow_forwardThe vice president of operations of Moab Bike Company is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment centers. Invested assets and condensed income statement data for the past year ending October 31, 20Y9, for each division are as follows: (P14-5) Touring Bike Division Trail Bike Division Sales $1,500,000 $5,00 Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Invested assets 900,000 4,000,000 495,000 968,000 750,000 3,600,000 Instructions 1. Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the year ended October 31, 20Y9, assuming that there were no service department charges. Touting Bike Division Trial Bike Divisionarrow_forward
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