Biological Science (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134678320
Author: Scott Freeman, Kim Quillin, Lizabeth Allison, Michael Black, Greg Podgorski, Emily Taylor, Jeff Carmichael
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 6TYU
If you were to expose cells that are undergoing aerobic
a. pyruvate
b. water
c. NADH
d. CO2
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Biological Science (7th Edition)
Ch. 9 - Where does the citric acid cycle occur in...Ch. 9 - 2. What does the chemiosmotic hypothesis claim?
a....Ch. 9 - 3. After glucose is fully oxidized by glycolysis,...Ch. 9 - Compare and contrast substrate-level...Ch. 9 - If you were to expose cells that are undergoing...Ch. 9 - In step 3 of the citric acid cycle, the enzyme...Ch. 9 - 8. Explain the relationship between electron...Ch. 9 - 9. Cyanide (C=N–) blocks complex IV of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 13PIATCh. 9 - SOCIETY In the 1930s, DNP was introduced as a diet...
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- Which of the following statements best explains the general process of cellular respiration? A. Living organisms use energy from the sun and water to create food in the form of sugar. B. Living organisms take in oxygen and water to create food in the form of sugars and energy. C. Living organisms breakdown sugar from food to combine with oxygen making usable energy. D. Living organisms take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide through the cells thereby providing energy. 2.arrow_forwardCell respiration and photosynthesis are distinct metabolic processes that take place in the mitochondrion and chloroplast, respectively. While these two processes are separate, they share things in common. When one looks at the overall equations for cell respiration and photosynthesis, one sees how they are near opposites in terms of the starting and ending materials. In 300-400 words, describe this “near opposite” relationship between cell respiration and photosynthesis. What are the starting and ending materials in each process, and what kind of energy transformation is taking place?arrow_forwardCellular respiration is best described by which of the following? A. Catabolic Reaction B. Anabolic Reaction C. Exchange Reaction D. Both A & Carrow_forward
- Which of the following serves as an important energy carrier in cells? A. RNA B. DNA C. ATParrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is TRUE? Select one: A. Lactic acid is a product of aerobic respiration; ethyl alcohol is a product of fermentation. B. Oxidation is the loss of electrons; reduction is the gain of electrons. C. Oxygen is a product of cellular respiration; carbon dioxide is a product of photosynthesis. D. Glucose is a product of aerobic respiration; lactic acid is a product of anaerobic respiration.arrow_forwardThe equation for cellular respiration is shown. CAH1206 + 6 02 08 6 H20 + 6 CO2+ energy (ATP) a. Is the glucose oxidized or reduced? (first blank) b. Is it catabolism or anabolism? [second blank] c. What "energy currency" molecule is produced in this equation? [third blank] Question 2 4 Listen Anabolism refers to chemical reactions in which molecules and energy is molecules are converted intoarrow_forward
- The complete catabolism of one molecule of C6H12O6 into carbon dioxide and water produces a larger amount of ATP in aerobic prokaryotes than it does in aerobic eukaryotes because aerobic prokaryotes: A. always produce ethanol rather than lactic acid as a byproduct B. generate more molecules of NADH during aerobic respiration C. have no transport costs to get NADH into mitochondria D. generate more molecules of FADH2 during aerobic respiration E. are able to use pyruvate as a substrate for fermentationarrow_forwardWhich of the following are most commonly associated with creation of free-radicals? Select one: a. Carbon dioxide only b. Oxygen only c. Fatty acids only d. Carbon dioxide and Oxygen only e. Oxygen and fatty acids onlyarrow_forwardwhat would happen during cellular respiration if all the mitochondria in a cell lost their outer membranes? be specific and explain how this would alter each part of cellular respiration.arrow_forward
- The law of conservation of matter states that no matter on earth can be created or destroyed. Using the following equation: 6H2O + 6CO2 + Sunlight—> C6H12O6 + 6O2, explain how the process of photosynthesis is an example of this.arrow_forwardWhich one of the following chemical equations represent the aerobic cellular respiration? a. 6CO2 + 6H20 + Sunlight - > CH1206 + 602 b. CoH120+602-> 6C02 + 6H20 + 38 ATP molecules c. CoH120+602- 6C0, +6H,0 + 36 or 38 ATP molecules + heat d. CaH120+02 CO2+ H0+36 or 38 ATP molecules + heat choicearrow_forwardWhich of the following is one difference between fermentation and anaerobic respiration? a. Fermentation uses oxygen to produce ATP and anaerobic respiration does not b. Fermentation harvests more energy from each sugar molecule than anaerobic respiration. c. Anaerobic respiration utilizes an electron transport chain while fermentation does not d. Anaerobic respiration utilizes glycolysis while fermentation does not.arrow_forward
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