INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780078025839
Author: J. David Spiceland
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.1E
Lower of cost or net realizable value
• LO9–1
Herman Company has three products in its ending inventory. Specific per unit data at the end of the year for each of the products are as follows:
Required:
What unit values should Herman use for each of its products when applying the lower of cost or net realizable value (LCNRV) rule to ending inventory?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Multiple Choice Question 121
Marigold Company developed the following information about its inventories in applying the lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value (LCM) basis in valuing inventories:
Net realizable
Product
Cost
value
A
$112000
$123000
B
84000
76000
C
155000
160000
If Marigold applies the LCNRV basis, the value of the inventory reported on the balance sheet would be
$351000.
$343000.
$359000.
$367000.
P8.6 (LO 3) (Compute FIFO, LIFO, Average-Cost—Periodic and Perpetual)
Ehlo Company is a multi product firm. Presented below is information concerning one of its products, the Hawkeye.Date Transaction Quantity Price/Cost1/1 Beginning inventory 1,000 $122/4 Purchase 2,000 182/20 Sale 2,500 304/2 Purchase 3,000 2311/4 Sale 2,200 33Instructions
Compute ending inventory AND cost of goods sold, assuming Ehlo uses:
a. Periodic system, FIFO cost flow.
b. Perpetual system, FIFO cost flow.
c. Periodic system, LIFO cost flow.
d. Perpetual system, LIFO cost flow.
e. Periodic system, weighted-average cost flow.
f. Perpetual system,…
P8.6 (LO 3) (Compute FIFO, LIFO, Average-Cost—Periodic and Perpetual)
Ehlo Company is a multi product firm. Presented below is information concerning one of its products, the Hawkeye.
Date Transaction Quantity Price/Cost
1/1 Beginning inventory 1,000 $12
2/4 Purchase 2,000 18
2/20 Sale 2,500 30
4/2 Purchase 3,000 23
11/4 Sale 2,200 33
Instructions
Compute ending inventory AND cost of goods sold, assuming Ehlo uses:
Perpetual system, LIFO cost flow.
Periodic system, weighted-average cost flow.
Perpetual system, moving-average cost flow.
Chapter 9 Solutions
INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING
Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1QCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2QCh. 9 - Describe the alternative approaches for recording...Ch. 9 - Explain the gross profit method of estimating...Ch. 9 - The Rider Company uses the gross profit method to...Ch. 9 - Explain the retail inventory method of estimating...Ch. 9 - Both the gross profit method and the retail...Ch. 9 - Define each of the following retail terms: initial...Ch. 9 - Explain how to estimate the average cost of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.10Q
Ch. 9 - Explain the LIFO retail inventory method.Ch. 9 - Discuss the treatment of freight-in, net markups,...Ch. 9 - Explain the difference between the retail...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14QCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15QCh. 9 - Explain the accounting treatment of material...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.17QCh. 9 - Identify any differences between U.S. GAAP and...Ch. 9 - (Based on Appendix 9) Define purchase commitments....Ch. 9 - (Based on Appendix 9) Explain how purchase...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 Ross...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 SLR...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.3BECh. 9 - Gross profit method; solving for unknown LO92...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.5BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.6BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.7BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.8BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.9BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.10BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.11BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.12BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.13BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.14BECh. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 Herman...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.3ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.5ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.6ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.7ECh. 9 - Gross profit method LO92 Royal Gorge Company uses...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.9ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.10ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.11ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.12ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.13ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.14ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.15ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.16ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.17ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.18ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.19ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.20ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.21ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.22ECh. 9 - E9–23
Inventory errors
• LO9–7
For each of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.24ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.25ECh. 9 - Concepts; terminology LO91 through LO97 Listed...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.27ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.28ECh. 9 - Prob. 1CPACh. 9 - Prob. 2CPACh. 9 - Prob. 3CPACh. 9 - Prob. 4CPACh. 9 - Prob. 5CPACh. 9 - Prob. 1CMACh. 9 - Prob. 2CMACh. 9 - Prob. 3CMACh. 9 - Prob. 9.1PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.3PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.4PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.10PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.11PCh. 9 - P9–12
Charge in methods
• LO9–6
Rockwell...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.13PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.14PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.16PCh. 9 - Judgment Case 9–1
Inventoriable costs: lower of...Ch. 9 - Integrating Case 9–3
Unit LIFO and lower of cost...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.4BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9BYPCh. 9 - Judgment Case 910 Inventory errors LO97 Some...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.11BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.12BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 1AFKC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 32.Pomelo Company has the policy of valuing inventory at the lower of cost and net realizable value using the allowance method. Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV account at December 31, 2021 before adjustment is P86,000. Analysis of the net realizable value and costs of their products on December 31, 2021 revealed a valuation at the lower of cost and net realizable value of P1,200,000 applied to the individual products. The total cost of its products on that date is P1,300,000.How much is the loss from decline in NRV that Pomelo Company should report in profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2021?arrow_forward1. What is the company’s gross profit rate beginning January 1, 2021?* 17% 20% 21% 24% None of the choices 2. How much is the inventory fire loss?* 146,920 183,640 189,400 254,000 None of the choicesarrow_forwardH7. For the same transactions, why does the weighted-average cost method provide different value for ending inventory and COGS depending on whether the periodic or perpetual inventory system is used? Select one: a. Perpetual inventory calculates and assigns costs as items are sold, while periodic inventory calculates and assigns costs at the end of the period. b. Perpetual inventory calculates and assigns costs at the end of the period, while periodic inventory calculates and assigns costs as items are sold. c. Perpetual inventory counts all the purchases for the month first before calculating the average cost, while periodic calculates the average cost after every transaction. d. Perpetual inventory and periodic inventory will not provide different values using Explain also wrong options and explain with detailsarrow_forward
- 8–6 Various inventory costing methods; gross profit ratio ● LO8–1, LO8–4, LO8–7 Topanga Group began operations early in 2024. Inventory purchase information for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, for Topanga’s only product is provided below. The unit costs include the cost of freight. The company uses a periodic inventory system to report inventory and cost of goods sold. Date of Purchase Units Unit Cost Total Cost Jan. 7 5,000 $4.00 $20,000 Feb. 16 12,000 4.50 54,000 March 22 17,000 5.00 85,000 Total purchases 34,000 $159,000 Sales for the quarter, all at $7.00 per unit, totaled 20,000 units leaving 14,000 units on hand at the end of the quarter. Required: Calculate Topanga’s gross profit ratio for the first quarter using: FIFO LIFO Average cost Comment on the relative effect of each of the three inventory methods on the gross profit ratio.arrow_forwardRequired: 15. If the FIFO cost flow method is used, the sale return shall be costed back into inventory at what unit cost?16. If the average cost flow method is used, the sale return shall be costed back into inventory at what unit cost?arrow_forwardE18.17 (LO 3) (Sales with Returns) Refer to the revenue arrangement in E18.16. Assume that instead of selling the tool sets on credit, Steele sold them for cash. Below is the E18.16 On March 10, 2022, Steele Company sold to Barr Hardware 200 tool sets at a price of $50 each (cost $30 per set) with terms of n/60, f.o.b. shipping point. Steele allows Barr to return any unused tool sets within 60 days of purchase. Steele estimates that: (1) 10 sets will be returned, (2) the cost of recovering the products will be immaterial, and (3) the returned tools sets can be resold at a profit. On March 25, 2022, Barr returned six tool sets and received a credit to its account. Instructions 1. Prepare journal entries for Steele to record (1) the sale on March 10, 2022, (2) the return on March 25, 2022, and (3) any adjusting entries required on March 31, 2022 (when Steele prepares financial statements). Steele believes the original estimate of returns is correct.2. Indicate the income statement and…arrow_forward
- inv 3Company A sells only one product X. At the inventory on 31/12/20X5 it was found that there were 500 pieces of X in the warehouse at a cost of EUR 30 per piece. The net realisable market value of X was estimated at EUR 28 per piece but X also has a written non-cancellable agreement to sell 300 pieces of X to company B at EUR 31 per piece. At what value will X's stock be valued?In FY20X6 all the beginning inventory was sold. In particular, the 200 pieces that were valued to KAP were sold at € 35 per piece.Carry out the journal entries resulting from the above events up to the calculation of gross profit.arrow_forwardExercise 6-14 (Algo) Calculate inventory using lower of cost and net realizable value (LO6-6) [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] A company like Golf USA that sells golf-related inventory typically will have inventory items such as golf clothing and golf equipment. As technology advances the design and performance of the next generation of drivers, the older models become less marketable and therefore decline in value. Suppose that in the current year, Ping (a manufacturer of golf clubs) introduces the MegaDriver II, the new and improved version of the MegaDriver. Below are year-end amounts related to Golf USA’s inventory. Inventory Quantity Unit Cost Unit NRV Shirts 38 $55 $73 MegaDriver 18 390 330 MegaDriver II 33 410 450 Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forwardThe Company uses lower-of-cost-or-market approach. The replacement cost of an inventory item is $75. Net realizable value is $82.50. Net realizable value less a normal profit margin is $69. The cost of the item is $76.50. The inventory item would be valued at:arrow_forward
- Exhibit7.5 Sullivan Produce Co. switched from FIFO to LIFO on January1,2018, for external reporting and income tax purposes, while retaining FIFO for internal reports. On that date, the FIFO inventory equaled $360,000. The ensuing three-year period resulted in the following: December31,2018 Year-End Costs $438,000 Cost Index 1.05 December 31,2019 Year-End Costs $460,000 Cost Index 1.15 December 31, 2020 Year-End Costs $520,000 Cost Index 1.25 Refer to Exhibit 7-5, The ending inventory at December 31,2020, using the dollar-value LIFO method would be a. $422,000 b. $402,000 c $426,000 d. $420,400 Refer to Exhibit7-5, the ending inventory at December 31,2019, at base-year price is: a.$400,000 b. $402,000 c.$406,000 d.$424,000arrow_forward(i) How many units are left in inventory?(ii) What is the cost of closing inventory for the period?(iii)What is the gross profit for the period?(iv)What would be the impact on gross profit on discovering that inventory costing £100 with anet realisable value of £120 had been omitted from the original inventory valuation?I. An increase of £100II. An increase of £120III. A decrease of £20IV. No effect at allarrow_forwardEA6. LO 10.2 Akira Company had the following transactions for the month. Number of Units cost per unit Beginning inventory 150 $1,500 Purchased Mar. 31 160 1,920 Purchased Oct. 15 130 1,950 Total goods available for sale 440 5,370 Ending inventory 50 ? Calculate the gross margin for the period for each of the following cost allocation methods, using periodic inventory updating. Assume that all units were sold for $25 each. Provide your calculations. A first-in, first-out (FIFO). B. last-in, first-out (LIFO) C. weighted average (AVG)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Individual Income Taxes
Accounting
ISBN:9780357109731
Author:Hoffman
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
INVENTORY & COST OF GOODS SOLD; Author: Accounting Stuff;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OB6RDzqvNbk;License: Standard Youtube License