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Method of Inventory: Inventory refers to the current assets that a company expects to sell during the normal course of business operations, the goods that are under process to be completed for future sale, or currently used for producing goods to be sold in the market. Inventory is valued under three methods:
FIFO: Under this inventory method, the units that are purchased first, are sold first. Thus, it starts from the selling of the beginning inventory, followed by the units purchased in a chronological order of their purchases took place during a particular period.
LIFO: Under this inventory method, the units that are purchased last, are sold first. Thus, it starts from the selling of the units recently purchased and ending with the beginning inventory.
Average cost method: Under this method, the cost of the goods available for sale is divided by the number of units available for sale during a particular period.
To prepare: the 2018
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the amount of cost of goods sold that would be higher or lower in the 2017 revised income statement.
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Intermediate Accounting
- E9.3B (L0 1) (LCNRV) Sunshine Company follows the practice of pricing its inventory at LCNRV, on an individual-item basis. Item No. Quantity Cost per Unit Cost to Replace Estimated Selling Price Cost of Completion and Disposal Normal Profi t A 1,200 $8.10 $8.00 $9.00 $0.35 $0.90 B 600 6.00 5.60 6.00 0.45 0.50 C 200 5.50 5.00 7.00 0.40 1.00 D 700 7.25 7.50 8.00 0.50 0.90 E 1,000 2.10 2.00 2.80 0.65 0.20 F 500 4.05 4.00 5.00 0.40 0.75 G 2,000 8.75 8.15 9.00 0.60 0.50 H 300 9.95 9.00 10.50 0.30 1.00 Instructions From the information above, determine the amount of Sunshine Company inventory using the LCNRV method. determine the amount of Sunshine Company inventory using the LCM method.arrow_forward1. What is the company’s gross profit rate beginning January 1, 2021?* 17% 20% 21% 24% None of the choices 2. How much is the inventory fire loss?* 146,920 183,640 189,400 254,000 None of the choicesarrow_forwardP6.11 (LO 6), AP Rayre Books uses the retail inventory method to estimate its monthly ending invento- ries. The following information is available for two of its departments at October 31, 2022. Hardcovers Paperbacks Cost Retail Cost Retail Beginning inventory $ 420,000 $ 640,000 $ 280,000 $ 360,000 Purchases 2,135,000 3,200,000 1,155,000 1,540,000 Freight-in 24,000 12,000 Purchase discounts 44,000 22,000 Net sales 3,100,000 1,570,000 At December 31, Rayre Books takes a physical inventory at retail. The actual retail values of the inven- tories in each department are Hardcovers $744,000 and Paperbacks $335,000. Instructions a. Determine the estimated cost ofthe ending inventory for each department at October 31, 2022, using the retail inventory method. b. Compute the ending inventory at cost for each department atDecember 31, assuming the cost-to- retail ratios for the year are 65% for Hardcovers and 75% for Paperbacks.arrow_forward
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- 13 Mactan Company’s statements for 2018 and 2019 included the following errors: 12/31/18 inventory understated P2,000,000 12/31/19 inventory overstated 1,000,000 Depreciation for 2018 understated 400,000 Depreciation for 2019 overstated 800,000 How much should retained earnings be retroactively adjusted on January 1, 2020? Group of answer choices 1,400,000 decrease 600,000 increase 600,000 decrease 1,400,000 increasearrow_forward3. Question: What is the cost of HIBISCUS Company's inventory at December 31, 2020, under the average method? a. ₱ 289,150 b. ₱ 281,250 c. ₱ 266,560 d. ₱ 291,060 At December 31, 2020, the following information was available from HIBISCUS Company's accounting records:arrow_forwardE8.8 (LO 2) (Purchases Recorded, Gross Method) Cruise Industries purchased $10,800 of merchandise on February 1, 2020, subject to a trade discount of 10% and with credit terms of 3/15, n/60. It returned $2,500 (gross price before trade or cash discount) on February 4. The invoice was paid on February 13. Instructions a. Assuming that Cruise uses the perpetual method for recording merchandise transactions, record the purchase, return, and payment using the gross method. b. Assuming that Cruise uses the periodic method for recording merchandise transactions, record the purchase, return, and payment using the gross method. c. At what amount would the purchase on February 1 be recorded if the net method were used?arrow_forward
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