EBK INTERMEDIATE MICROECONOMICS AND ITS
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781305176386
Author: Snyder
Publisher: YUZU
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Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.3P
a)
To determine
To Calculate: the firm’s short-run supply curve with q(number of crates of notecards) as a function of market price (P)
b)
To determine
To Calculate: the industry supply curve for the 100 firms in this industry.
c)
To determine
To Calculate: the Short-run
d)
To determine
the short-run price
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The graph below shows a perfectly competitive firm in short run equilibrium, where the firm has chosen the output level maximizing its profit. Consider the level of profits being earned here, and what will happen over time. What will happen in the long run? Note that the horizontal demand curve, D1, is also equivalent to marginal revenue and price.
Group of answer choices
The market price will increase causing economic profits to increase
Demand will increase causing economic profits to increase
The market price will decrease until economic profit is zero
Suppose that many small firms operating in the perfectly competitive market set-up. All firms are identical and have the total cost function c (q)= 40+8q+(q^2/10), where q is the individual firm’s production amount. The market inverse demand function is described as P= A - (Q/50), where A>0 is constant, and Q is the market quantity. In the short-run equilibrium, there are 78 firms in the market, and firm’s maximum profit is $22.5
a) find the short-run equilibrium price
b) suppose that in the long-run, firms cost function is still the same C (q)= 40+8q+(q^2/10) (assume LR cost function has fixed component of 40) Find the long-run equilibrium number of firms? (Assume market demand in LR = market demand SR)
Suppose that the current price per unit of the good is 10 pounds. A perfectly competitive firm faces the cost function, C = 100 + (1/5)Q2, with marginal cost, MC, equal to (2/5)Q, where Q denotes the quantity produced. Find the profit-maximizing output for this firm in the short-run. Calculate profits. At the profit-maximizing output, is the firm covering its variable costs?
Chapter 9 Solutions
EBK INTERMEDIATE MICROECONOMICS AND ITS
Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 1MQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 2MQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 1TTACh. 9.2 - Prob. 2TTACh. 9.4 - Prob. 1MQCh. 9.4 - Prob. 2MQCh. 9.5 - Prob. 1MQCh. 9.5 - Prob. 2MQCh. 9.8 - Prob. 1MQCh. 9.8 - Prob. 2MQ
Ch. 9.8 - Prob. 1TTACh. 9.8 - Prob. 2TTACh. 9.9 - Prob. 1MQCh. 9.9 - Prob. 2MQCh. 9.9 - Prob. 1TTACh. 9.9 - Prob. 2TTACh. 9.10 - Prob. 1MQCh. 9.10 - Prob. 2MQCh. 9.10 - Prob. 1TTACh. 9.10 - Prob. 2TTACh. 9.10 - Prob. 1.1MQCh. 9.10 - Prob. 2.1MQCh. 9.10 - Prob. 3.1MQCh. 9.10 - Prob. 1.1TTACh. 9.10 - Prob. 2.1TTACh. 9.10 - Prob. 1.2MQCh. 9.10 - Prob. 2.2MQCh. 9.10 - Prob. 3.2MQCh. 9 - Prob. 1RQCh. 9 - Prob. 2RQCh. 9 - Prob. 3RQCh. 9 - Prob. 4RQCh. 9 - Prob. 5RQCh. 9 - Prob. 6RQCh. 9 - Prob. 7RQCh. 9 - Prob. 8RQCh. 9 - Prob. 9RQCh. 9 - Prob. 10RQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.1PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.3PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.4PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.10P
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Similar questions
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- Suppose there are 8 firms in this industry, each of which has the cost curves previously shown. On the following graph, use the orange points (square symbol) to plot points along the portion of the industry’s short-run supply curve that corresponds to prices where there is positive output. At the current short-run market price, firms will ___________________ in the short run. In the long run, _______________arrow_forwardA perfectly competitive firm's supply curve is its marginal cost curve. marginal cost curve above its minimum average total cost. marginal cost curve above its minimum average variable cost. marginal cost curve above its minimum average fixed cost.arrow_forwardIn a perfectly competitive market with a constant cost industry, there are currently 100 identical firms, each with the total cost function TC(Q) = Q2 + 4Q + 36. The market demand is Q = 1800 – 50p. What is the price at the short-run equilibrium? What is the net profit/loss of each firm at this price?arrow_forward
- Under conditions of perfect or pure competition, or close to those conditions, producers (firms) are what are called “price takers”. This means that the price for the product that they are selling is determined by the market. No matter how little or how much product they supply, they can sell all they want at that price. If they were to price their product higher, they will sell zero. Which of the following is true? The price is equal to marginal revenue but not average revenue The price is equal to marginal revenue and average revenue The price is equal to average revenue but is not equal to marginal revenue The price is above both marginal revenue and average revenuearrow_forwardConsider a perfectly competitive market for wheat in Dallas. There are 110 firms in the industry, each of which has the cost curves shown on the following graph: The following graph shows the market demand for wheat. Use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve for the wheat industry. Specifically, place an orange point at the lowest point of the supply curve and another orange point at the highest point of the supply curve. (Note: You can disregard the portion of the supply curve that corresponds to prices where there is no output, since this is the industry supply curve. Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.) Then, place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the short-run equilibrium price and quantity in this market. (Note: Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes.) At the current short-run market price,…arrow_forwardSuppose that as the output of mobile phones increases, the cost of touch screens and other component parts decreases. If the mobile phone industry features pure competition, we would expect the long-run supply curve for mobile phones to be: a. Upward sloping. b. Downward sloping. c. Horizontal. d. U-shaped.arrow_forward
- Can you help with parts d,e and f please? A perfectly competitive firm has the following total cost function: TC = 4,500 + 2q + .0005q2 where TC is total cost in dollars and q is the quantity of output produced. a. Assume this perfectly competitive market consists of 800 firms with cost structures identical to the one above. What is the equation for the market supply curve? Assume the market demand curve is: Qd = 5,600,000 – 400,000P where Qd is the quantity demanded in the market and P is the commodity’s price in dollars. b. What is the market’s equilibrium price? c. Assuming the market is in equilibrium, using marginal revenue and marginal cost determine the firm’s profit-maximizing quantity of output? What does the profit-maximizing firm’s total economic profit equal? Assume the total cost function above: TC = 4,500 + 2q + .0005q2 is associated with the short-run total cost function that corresponds to the minimum point on the long-run average total cost curve and this is a…arrow_forwardGlowglobes are produced by identical firms in a perfectly competitive market. There are 19 firms in the market. Each firm's Total Cost function is TC=396+2q+q^2 and Marginal Cost function is MC=2+2q. Market demand is Q=484-P. What is the profit earned by each firm in the short-run?arrow_forwardBelow is a graph of price and cost curves for a perfectly competitive firm that explains the profit/loss states of three different price levels. a. At what quantity and price the firm will maximise its profit and calculate the total revenue, cost and profit. b. At what quantity and price the firm will minimise its loss and calculate the total revenue, cost and minimum loss. c. At what price the firm will decide to shut down firm and justify your answer.arrow_forward
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