Macroeconomics (7th Edition)
Macroeconomics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134738314
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9, Problem 9.7.1RQ
To determine

The reason for increase in nominal income with the increase in inflation.

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Briefly state two reasons why inflation may be considered to be an economic problem.
Briefly explain whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: "I don't believe the government price statistics. The CPILOADING... for 2018 was 210, but I know that the inflation rateLOADING... couldn't have been as high as 110 percent in 2018." Part 2 A. Agree. A CPI of 210 is a 110% increase in the price level from the base year. The inflation rate in 2018 is 110%. B. Agree. A CPI of 210 is a 110% increase from 100, which is impossible. C. Disagree. The inflation rate is the percentage increase in the price level from the previous year, not the base year. D. Disagree. The inflation rate is always the same as the natural rate of unemployment, which is about 5%.
The following table shows the average nominal interest rates on six-month Treasury bills between 2004 and 2008, which determined the nominal interest rate that the U.S. government paid when it issued debt in those years. The table also shows the inflation rate for the years 2004 to 2008. (All rates are rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent.) Year 2004 INTEREST RATE (Percent) 2006 2007 2008 5.0 3.0 Source: "FRED Economic Data," Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, last modified September 23, 2019, accessed September 24, 2019, https://fred.stlouisfed.org. On the following graph, use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the nominal interest rates for the years 2004 to 2008. Next, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the real interest rates for those years. 28 1.0 2005 -16 -40 -40 Nominal Interest Rate Inflation Rate (Percent) 1.6 2003 3.4 4.8 4.4 1.6 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 (Percent) 27 3.4 3.2 2.9 3.8 2006 YEAR Nominal Interest Rate Real Interest Rate (?) According to…

Chapter 9 Solutions

Macroeconomics (7th Edition)

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