Managerial Accounting - With Helios Access
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134493916
Author: Braun
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.76ACT
Ethics and budgetary slack (Learning Objectives 1, 2, 3, & 4)
ETHICS
Gutierrez Company, a publicly held corporation, operates a regional chain of large drugstores. Each drugstore is operated by a general manager and a controller. The general manager is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the store, while the controller is responsible for the budget and other financial tasks. The general manager, Trade Kappan, has been at Gutierrez Company for several years. Employee turnover is high at Gutierrez Company, just as it is in the retail industry in general. Kappan just hired a new controller, Min Yang.
Yang was asked to prepare the
When Yang was almost done preparing the budget, Kappan instructed him to increase the amounts budgeted for labor and supplies by 20%. When asked why, Kappan responded that this budgetary cushion gives store management flexibility in running the store. For example, because company headquarters tightly controls operating funds and capital improvement funds, any extra money budgeted for labor and supplies can be used to replace store furnishings or to pay bonuses to help to retain good employees. She explains that the chance of getting extra funds from company headquarters is not good; this “cushion” is usually the only opportunity to replace store decor or to pay bonuses to key employees. Kappan also needs extra funds occasionally to make “under the table” payments to employees as incentives to work extra hours or to keep them from leaving for a higher-paying job.
Yang feels conflicted. He is eager to please Kappan, and he is wondering what he should do in this situation.
Requirements
- 1. Using the IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice as an ethical framework, answer the following questions:
- a. What are the ethical issue(s) in this situation?
- b. What are Yang’s responsibilities as a
management accountant ? - 2. Would your answer differ if Gutierrez Company were instead owned by one individual instead of being publicly held? Why or why not?
- 3. Would anyone be harmed if slack were to be built into the budget? Why or why not?
- 4. Discuss the specific steps Yang should take in this situation. Refer to the IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice in your response.
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Students have asked these similar questions
(J)
Citations are required for this exercise. Comments to other students must be detailed and substantive.
Alpaca Industries, located in the beauty pacific Northwest, manufactures a household electronic device. The company is fairly small with revenues and total assets of approximately $370,000 and $300,000, respectively. The company has never maintained a budget since its inception, and as a new hire, you are eager to create a budget for the company. Write a 1-page memo, explaining to the owner the advantages of budgeting. In your memo, provide exact page number citations.
Please note that any responses without citations will not be graded. Only the original responses are graded; subsequent edits are not graded.
Profit Planning and Control
This case is a manufacturer and could make specialty bikes, ski or outdoor equipment, computers, food like chocolates, saltwater taffy, cookies, or donuts, etc.
Create the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of the cash flow from the following information.
Use the following information for the learning experiences
Sales volume units = 11,000
Sales price/unit = $100
Variable manufacturing costs/unit = $60
Fixed manufacturing costs = $210,000
Fixed sales & administration costs = $190,000
Business income tax rate = 25%
Current assets = $250,000 (Cash $50,000, Accounts Receivables $100,000, Inventory $100,000)
Fixed assets = $750,000
Current liabilities = $200,000 (Accounts Payable $100,000, Short Term Debt $100,000)
Long Term Debt = $300,000
Owners' Equity = $500,000
Learning Task 2
Problem: The Prospere Bookstore
The Prospere Bookstore sells the books used in classed such as workbooks and coloring books. All the enrolled learners (150 learners) purchased the 3 prescribed books at P500 each. The books costs P200 each. Also, sales of various school supplies amounted to P500,000. Costs of these school supplies amounted to P250,000.
The monthly salary of the bookstore manager is P20,000. The store is manned by one clerk with monthly salary of P6,000. Utilities expense for the year totals P80,000. Of this, 25% is for the small office at the back of the bookstore. Depreciation for store fixtures amounted to P50,000.
Requirement: Prepare the multi-step income for the year ended December 31 for Prospere Bookstore.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Managerial Accounting - With Helios Access
Ch. 9 - (Learning Objective 1) Which term describes the...Ch. 9 - (Learning Objective 1) Benefits of budgeting...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3QCCh. 9 - Prob. 4QCCh. 9 - Prob. 5QCCh. 9 - Prob. 6QCCh. 9 - Prob. 7QCCh. 9 - Prob. 8QCCh. 9 - Prob. 9QCCh. 9 - Prob. 10QC
Ch. 9 - Short Exercises S9-1 Order of preparation and...Ch. 9 - Explain why companies use zero-based budgeting...Ch. 9 - Understanding key terms and definitions (Learning...Ch. 9 - Sales Budget (Learning Objective 2) Jefferson...Ch. 9 - Production budget (Learning Objective 2) Nichols...Ch. 9 - Direct materials budget (Learning Objective 2)...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.7SECh. 9 - Prob. 9.8SECh. 9 - Prob. 9.9SECh. 9 - Prob. 9.10SECh. 9 - Prob. 9.11SECh. 9 - Cash payments budget (Learning Objective 3) Finley...Ch. 9 - Cash budget (Learning Objective 3) SaveCo...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14SECh. 9 - Prob. 9.15SECh. 9 - Identify ethical standards violated (Learning...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.17AECh. 9 - Sales budget for a retail organization (Learning...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.19AECh. 9 - Production budget (Learning Objective 2) Hoffman...Ch. 9 - Direct materials budget (Learning Objective 2)...Ch. 9 - Production and direct materials budgets (Learning...Ch. 9 - Direct labor budget (Learning Objective 2)...Ch. 9 - Manufacturing overhead budget (Learning Objective...Ch. 9 - Operating expenses budget and an income statement...Ch. 9 - Budgeted income statement (Learning Objective 2)...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.27AECh. 9 - Cash collections budget (Learning Objective 3)...Ch. 9 - Cash payments budget (Learning Objective 3) The...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.30AECh. 9 - Prob. 9.31AECh. 9 - Budgeted balance sheet (Learning Objective 3) Use...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.33AECh. 9 - Prob. 9.34AECh. 9 - Cost of goods sold, inventory, and purchases...Ch. 9 - Cost of goods sold, inventory, and purchases...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.37BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.38BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.39BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.40BECh. 9 - Direct materials budget (Learning Objective 2) Moe...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.42BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.43BECh. 9 - Manufacturing overhead budget (Learning Objective...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.45BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.46BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.47BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.48BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.49BECh. 9 - Combined cash budget (Learning Objective 3)...Ch. 9 - Sales and cash collections budgets (Learning...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.52BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.53BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.54BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.55BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.56BECh. 9 - Comprehensive budgeting problem (Learning...Ch. 9 - Cash budgets under two alternatives (Learning...Ch. 9 - Comprehensive summary problem (Learning Objectives...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.60APCh. 9 - Cash budgets (Learning Objective 3) Elis...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.62APCh. 9 - Cost of goods sold, inventory, and purchases...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.64APCh. 9 - Problems Group B P9-65B Comprehensive budgeting...Ch. 9 - Cash budgets under two alternatives (Learning...Ch. 9 - Comprehensive summary problem (Learning Objectives...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.68BPCh. 9 - Cash budgets (Learning Objective 3) Ivans...Ch. 9 - Combined cash budget and a budgeted balance sheet...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.71BPCh. 9 - Prepare comprehensive budgets for a retailer...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.73SCCh. 9 - Discussion Questions 1. The sales budget is the...Ch. 9 - Budgeting for a Single Product In this activity,...Ch. 9 - Ethics and budgetary slack (Learning Objectives 1,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.77ACT
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