INT. ACCOUNTING<CUSTOM>W/CONNECT 2-YEA
INT. ACCOUNTING<CUSTOM>W/CONNECT 2-YEA
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259767074
Author: SPICELAND
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 9, Problem 9.7BYP
To determine

Retail inventory method

It takes into account all the retail amounts that is, the current selling prices. Under this method, the goods available for sale, at retail is deducted from the sales, at retail to determine the ending inventory, at retail.

Average cost method

Under this method, the cost of the goods available for sale is divided by the number of units available for sale during a particular period.

To Explain: the reason for GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) requiring Company A to retroactively adjust all prior periods for this type of accounting change.

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TF 4 part b Sharon Lee, CEO of Carla Vista Industries, is concerned about the recent volatility in the company’s operating income. She believes that since the number of units sold has been fairly stable over the past three years that operating income also should have been stable. Sharon asked Brian Walker, Carla Vista's inventory manager, to help her understand the issue.Brian reviewed the company’s records and compiled the following changes to Finished Goods Inventory (in units) for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021.     Year     2019   2020   2021 Beginning inventory   1,000      2,000      500    Production   40,000      38,000      40,000    Sales   (39,000)     (39,500)     (39,500)   Ending inventory   2,000      500      1,000    Brian also gathered the 2019 income statements prepared using absorption costing and variable costing, which follow. Income Statement—Absorption Costing         Sales    $ 4,875,000    Cost of goods sold…
TF 4 of 4 Sharon Lee, CEO of Carla Vista Industries, is concerned about the recent volatility in the company’s operating income. She believes that since the number of units sold has been fairly stable over the past three years that operating income also should have been stable. Sharon asked Brian Walker, Carla Vista's inventory manager, to help her understand the issue.Brian reviewed the company’s records and compiled the following changes to Finished Goods Inventory (in units) for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021.     Year     2019   2020   2021 Beginning inventory   1,000      2,000      500    Production   40,000      38,000      40,000    Sales   (39,000)     (39,500)     (39,500)   Ending inventory   2,000      500      1,000    Brian also gathered the 2019 income statements prepared using absorption costing and variable costing, which follow. Income Statement—Absorption Costing         Sales    $ 4,875,000    Cost of goods sold…
8–6 Various inventory costing methods; gross profit ratio ● LO8–1, LO8–4, LO8–7 Topanga Group began operations early in 2024. Inventory purchase information for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, for Topanga’s only product is provided below. The unit costs include the cost of freight. The company uses a periodic inventory system to report inventory and cost of goods sold. Date of Purchase Units Unit Cost Total Cost Jan. 7 5,000 $4.00 $20,000 Feb. 16 12,000 4.50 54,000 March 22 17,000 5.00 85,000 Total purchases 34,000 $159,000 Sales for the quarter, all at $7.00 per unit, totaled 20,000 units leaving 14,000 units on hand at the end of the quarter. Required: Calculate Topanga’s gross profit ratio for the first quarter using: FIFO LIFO Average cost Comment on the relative effect of each of the three inventory methods on the gross profit ratio.

Chapter 9 Solutions

INT. ACCOUNTING<CUSTOM>W/CONNECT 2-YEA

Ch. 9 - Explain the LIFO retail inventory method.Ch. 9 - Discuss the treatment of freight-in, net markups,...Ch. 9 - Explain the difference between the retail...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14QCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15QCh. 9 - Explain the accounting treatment of material...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.17QCh. 9 - Identify any differences between U.S. GAAP and...Ch. 9 - (Based on Appendix 9) Define purchase commitments....Ch. 9 - (Based on Appendix 9) Explain how purchase...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 Ross...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 SLR...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.3BECh. 9 - Gross profit method; solving for unknown LO92...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.5BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.6BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.7BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.8BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.9BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.10BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.11BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.12BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.13BECh. 9 - Prob. 9.14BECh. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 Herman...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.3ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.5ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.6ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.7ECh. 9 - Gross profit method LO92 Royal Gorge Company uses...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.9ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.10ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.11ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.12ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.13ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.14ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.15ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.16ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.17ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.18ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.19ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.20ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.21ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.22ECh. 9 - E9–23 Inventory errors • LO9–7 For each of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.24ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.25ECh. 9 - Concepts; terminology LO91 through LO97 Listed...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.27ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.28ECh. 9 - Prob. 1CPACh. 9 - Prob. 2CPACh. 9 - Prob. 3CPACh. 9 - Prob. 4CPACh. 9 - Prob. 5CPACh. 9 - Prob. 1CMACh. 9 - Prob. 2CMACh. 9 - Prob. 3CMACh. 9 - Prob. 9.1PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.3PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.4PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.10PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.11PCh. 9 - P9–12 Charge in methods • LO9–6 Rockwell...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.13PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.14PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.16PCh. 9 - Judgment Case 9–1 Inventoriable costs: lower of...Ch. 9 - Integrating Case 9–3 Unit LIFO and lower of cost...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.4BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9BYPCh. 9 - Judgment Case 910 Inventory errors LO97 Some...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.11BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.12BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 1AFKC
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