Alkene

In modern years, consumption of waste is the most significant one before disposing to the land. There is attention in the growth of alternative technologies for recycling waste tyres. The recycling of tyres using pyrolysis is an attractive means to deal with this problem. The present work focused on to increase the properties of the pyrolytic oil including elemental composition, higher heating value(HHV),viscosity, flash point, density and distillation were find out using IS standards and evaluate

~ "c ' ,/'/ ' Ifi------- -----, THIS IS CALLED AN "ADDITION REACTION" These are just a few of the possible Addition that can occur across the double bond Reactions C Ethylene CzH4 ~ ~ is the simplest, and most important of the Alkenes. It is one of the most important Petrochemicals ~ /The double " bond is highly reactive ~ It readily "splits open" leaving a single C-C bond, and creating 2 new bond positions for other atoms/groups to attach to the molecule ~ ~ ~ - 'lR I ~

EXPERIMENT NO. 6 LIPIDS I NUR 4 GROUP 9 POLICARPIO, JOHN PAUL (A & B) QUERUBIN, KIMBERLY (C & D) QUILALA, REGENE (E & F1) RAMOS, PRACCEDES (F2a & F2b) SABALDICCA, VENZ (F2c & F2d) INTRODUCTION Lipids are organic compounds found in living organisms that are insoluble or slightly soluble in water but soluble in non-polar organic solvents. Lipids can be classified into four groups which are -fats, oils, and waxes, -compound lipids, -steroids, and -derived lipids. Various

This paper was written in order to relate nucleophilic substitution mechanisms (SN1 and SN2) with reactions that involved converting alcohol-containing compounds to alkyl halides. This experiment was conducted by combining the initial alcohol with reagents and heating under reflux when necessary. It was determined that mechanistic pathways of substitution depend principally on the structure of the initial alcohol; that is, substrate is considered primary, secondary, or tertiary. Synthesis of 1 (46%)

Synthesis of t-Pentyl Chloride Introduction: Using SN1 reaction mechanism with hydrochloric acid, t-Pentyl alcohol was converted to t-Pentyl chloride in an acid catalyzed reaction. The reaction took place in a separatory funnel designed to separate immiscible liquids. The crude product was extracted by transferring a solute from one solvent to another. The process of washing the solutions by phase transfer was used in order to remove impurities from the main solvent layer. Finally, the crude

The purpose of the experiment is to determine the chemoselectivity of different reducing agent or reductant by reducing 3-nitroacetophenone with tin and hydrochloric acid. For this research, 3.45g of tin granular was put into a 100mL of round bottomed conical flask attached to a reflux condenser; then add 1.6585g of 3-nitroacetophenone and 24mL of water. Heat the mixture over oil bath for 90 minutes. At the end of the process, 0.4115 grams of final product were obtained giving a percent yield of

Polymers are formed through a process of polymerisation reactions (10), the most common reaction types being addition and condensation reactions (10). In an addition polymerisation reaction (Figure 1), double-bonded hydrocarbons (alkenes) react together to break their double bonds and covalently bond to form monomers (10). Highly branched molecules have the inability to 'line up' with one another which causes an amorphous solid, which does not have a predictable arrangement or repeating

The purpose if this experiment is to prepare 5-cis- and 5-trans-3-(4-methylphenyl)-2-propenoic acid ethyl ester using formation of a stabilize ylide and p-tolualdehyde in a methanol solvent. The stabilize ylide is formed by a reaction of phosphonium salt, triphenylphosphonium bromide, and aqueous sodium hydroxide. The products made under reflux are separated using liquid-liquid extraction, and purified using rotary evaporator. The product was analyze using H-nuclear magnetic spectroscopy to determine

-1Determination of an Unknown Liquid (2-butanol) Through Fundamental Analysis Lee Billips Department of Chemistry, Shippensburg University, 1871 Old Main Drive. Shippensburg, PA, 17257. Abstract: The identification and characterization of unknowns are an important part of organic chemistry. It is fundamental to know experimental methods to deductively identify compounds (1) . The determination of unknown #6 (2-butanol) was identified by a series of test; first taking the boiling point (94-96

Report I: Chemical Analysis of Albian Heavy Synthetic Crude Oil Cameron Hay and Adam Maienza 10-201: Chemical Engineering, Material Balance, Design Project – Fall, 2014 Abstract: The objective of this report was to analyze all of the components of the crude oil Albian Heavy Synthetic from the Athabasca Sands near Alberta Canada [2]. Recent articles about “exploding oil trains” [5] have prompted the reevaluation of transportation of crudes. In order to develop a safe way of transportation, assessment