Byzantine Essay

William was a Christian himself and could thank Emperor Constantine for converting the Roman Empire to Christianity. Emperor Justinian is placed at the table with the great emperors and leaders of Europe because Justinian was Emperor of the Byzantine Empire. Justinian is placed next to his wife, Empress Theodora, so that the pair can be seen as a powerful

The Crusades The crusades, a time of war and death during the middle ages. The crusades first started when Alexius I Comnenus, the emperor of Byzantine, asked Pope Urban II to help him fight against the Seljuk Turks. Pope Urban II then asked Christians to join the holy war, where they would take back the Holy Land Jerusalem. He said that if they joined the war then all their sins would be forgiven and if they died in battle they would be given a place in heaven. There were many Crusades after this

According to Eva R. Hoffman, “objects [extend] beyond” the limitations of their provenance, period or patronage. She states that objects from Mediterranean centres between the tenth and twelfth often used the same themes and motifs. However, how a work was perceived depended on how each culture used and interpreted the shared visual vocabulary. Thus, combining these multiple interpretations better helps to determine an object’s identity. The Mantle of Roger II is one such object with an identity

The Crusades were a sequence of religious wars fought between 1096 and 1291 for control of the Holy Land. Pope Urban II initiated the First Crusade (1096–1102) in order to aid the Christian Byzantine Empire, which was under attack by Muslim Seljuk Turks. The Crusades had a lasting impact on European and Middle Eastern culture and politics that still continues to this day. The Crusades was aimed to the people western Christians, poor and rich, to come and help people in east to aid them and

The First Crusade In The middle of the Eleventh Century The tranquillity of the eastern Mediterranean seemed assured for many years to come, but little did the people know what was ahead . This, thus embark us on a journey back into the First Crusade. In this paper I will be discussing the events that lead up to the first in a long line of crusades. I will also be mentioning the lives of some of the crusaders through letters that they wrote. The crusades were a time of confusion for most people

successes, from which, to have it last as long as it may. From the beginning, man had been driven towards successes of power and to the actability of the generation of wealth. From the study of the European Roman Empire, to its partial successor, the Byzantine Empire, and even of the empire of the Americas, the Mayan and the Aztec; they have all fallen, yet their long rule makes impacting impressions upon rules which still survive today. It does not matter if you look at the Chinese empires of the Yuan

1095 – Since the Seljuk Turks too over the holy Land, Emperor Alexius I Comnenus of the Byzantine Empire asked Pope Urban II for help. The new pope saw an opportunity for power and called together the council of Clermont in France to unite the eastern and western Christians He challenged all the lords in Europe to come together and join forces to help retake Jerusalem from the Turks, whom the pope called “Infidels” - those who do not believe in Christianity By doing so, the pope promised their sins

south-western corner survives today. Because of their defensive function, these towers were used by local people in emergencies for seeking for refuge and protection. From an architectural perspective, the Monastery closely resembles a typical fortified Byzantine city. Just before entering the courtyard of the monastery complex there is a parking space. A

transportation. When the crusades began there was a rise in trade, decreased feudalism, and new access to trade with the Middle East. Europeans also had a desire for luxuries from the Byzantine Empire. The increase in trading with the Byzantine Empire led to new ideas, food products, and household goods. The food products from the Byzantine Empire were: rice, coffee, sherbet, dates, apricots, lemons, sugar, and spices such as ginger, melons, rhubarb and dates. The household goods traded were: mirrors, carpets

There have been many circumstances that historians have blamed for the collapse of the Roman Empire. Still, others claim that the Roman Empire didn’t really fall; since the eastern half continued on for some thousands of years in the form of the Byzantine Empire. Just how and when the fall actually occurred remains an ongoing dispute, certain popular theories have surfaced to explain the western Rome’s decline and disintegration. The most straightforward theory was the invasion of the Barbarian