Prostate-specific antigen

are: hybrid, passive or active. Immunotherapy operates under the scientific facts that lays out that cancer cells contain molecules that are attached onto their surface which the immune system can detect. In active immunotherapy, tumor associated antigens (TAAs) are directed at the cancer cells and they begin attacking them. Passive immunotherapy works by enhancing anti-tumor responses by the use of monoclonal antibodies, cytokines, and lymphocytes. In some cases, immune cells are transferred from

all members of my family the day we received the news from our doctor that my father had prostate cancer. We got that news like thunder in our ears, because just one year before we had lost our sister to breast cancer, and we still remember how much pain and suffering the cancer had caused. As a result nobody in our family believed that we were going to lose our father either. My father suffered prostate cancer for nearly two years, because the cancer had already spread to his bones. Before my

Aggressivity always comes to mind when people talk about testosterone. The two are connected, especially in competitive sports, sexual relationship, or rivalry. Furthermore, in all genders, a tenuous correlation exists amid behavior and testosterone in different situations. Let us go over some facts, "male hormone." Higher levels of testosterone found in Women in love. Women who are in love have more testosterone in the following months after a relationship starts than a single woman, or those in

scope of prostate cancer (PCa) from prevention, pathology, diagnostic screening, pharmacology, and treatment methods. It also incorporates statistical data, and provides a case study that helps the prospective nursing student to analyze its implications for their practice. The current methods for PCa diagnostics is often times not conclusive, and this causes a controversial decision to be made by the patient and the healthcare provider to either perform a surgery to remove the prostate, or a wait-and-see

Prostate cancer is the most prevalent nonskin cancer among men in the United States and is the second leading cause of cancer death in men. While prostate cancer is most regularly diagnosed in men at the age of 65 years and older, the occurrence can begin at 50. One in 6 men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer during their lifetime. As researchers explore this form of cancer; men also need to know it’s essential to understand early prostate cancer is treatable. By these patients exploring these

6.0 Understanding Prostate Cancer 6.1 A general discussion about prostate cancer in NZ This cancer is unusual in that it takes a long time (15-20 years or more) to progress from a localised state in the prostate to metastatic disease and death. Men whose cancer is in the localised state may have no prostate symptoms, no bleeding or pain. The tumour is too small to cause obstruction or LUTS (In older men coexisting BPH may cause LUTS, but there may be a cancer present too). Research on the incidence

distribution is maximum in the organ itself, rather than via formation of urine. After intravenous administration, 11C-choline undergoes metabolism. 11C-betaine is the major metabolite in blood detected after metabolism. The study in patients with prostate cancer or brain disorders showed that the fractional activities of 11C-choline and 11C-betaine in human arterial plasma reached plateau within 25 minutes. 11C-betaine represented 82% ± 9% of the total 11C detected at that time. A small amount of

systems also included increased frequency of urination. His blood profiles were normal except for prostate specific antigen (PSA) level of 10ng/ml, which significantly above normal for a man of 62 years (which is 4ng/ml). This increased PSA level is indicative of three conditions, prostate cancer, prostatitis and an enlarged prostate (James Catto, 2009). Prostate cancer is a cancer of the prostate gland; it may

There has been always an indication that coffee could be related in preventing cancer risk. Therefore, many studies were involved to check the accuracy of coffee and its effect on cancer especially prostate cancer (CaP). According to the article Coffee Consumption and Prostate Cancer Aggressiveness among African & Caucasian American in a Population-Based Study, there were two studies that examined the effects of Coffee on cancer risk; Meta-analysis and a report from the Health Professionals follow-up

Prostate cancer Introduction Prostate cancer is a cancerous tumor in the prostate gland, a small walnut-sized gland in men that makes seminal fluid, which helps carry sperm out of the body. The prostate is located beneath the bladder and surrounds the urethra, the tube that carries urine out through the penis. Prostate tumors can be benign or cancerous. With benign tumors, the prostate gets bigger and squeezes the urethra, interrupting the normal flow of urine. This condition, called benign