Planning_Document_First_Rough_Draft

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Southern New Hampshire University *

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200

Subject

Chemistry

Date

Jan 9, 2024

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docx

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7

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1 Planning Document First Rough Draft Southern New Hampshire University SCI-200: Applied Natural Sciences November 19, 2023
2 Planning Document First Rough Draft My issue: The process of ocean acidification is a complex and significant issue that has severe implications for our planet. It occurs when carbon dioxide is absorbed by seawater, and this leads to a series of reactions that ultimately cause a decrease in the concentration of carbonate ions in the ocean (Murphy & Raisman, 2013). This reduction in carbonate ions makes it challenging for marine organisms to form their shells and skeletons, which is a critical aspect of their survival. Organisms such as corals, mollusks, and plankton are the foundation of the ocean's food chain, and their inability to form their shells and skeletons has a ripple effect throughout the entire marine ecosystem (Murphy & Raisman, 2013). This reduction in the population of these organisms makes them more vulnerable to predation, and they cannot provide food for larger organisms. Consequently, the entire food chain is disrupted, and entire ecosystems can collapse, leading to a catastrophic loss of biodiversity and affecting countless species that depend on the oceans for survival. The rise in carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes is causing a significant issue - ocean acidification (Murphy & Raisman, 2013). This phenomenon occurs when seawater absorbs carbon dioxide, decreasing pH levels and making the ocean more acidic. The severity of this problem demands immediate action. We must take measures to reduce carbon emissions, invest in renewable energy sources, and promote sustainable practices to mitigate the effects of ocean acidification. Failure to act now could have disastrous consequences for the health of our oceans and all the marine life that depends on it. My question:
3 As carbon dioxide continues to be absorbed from the atmosphere and the ocean becomes increasingly acidic, the impact on marine wildlife and human communities who depend on the ocean is a growing concern. What are the potential consequences for these vulnerable populations? My science resources: 1. My first source is titled "Dealing with Ocean Acidification: The Problem, the Clean Water Act, and State and Regional Approaches." In my quest to learn about ocean acidification and its environmental impact, I found an academic journal titled "Dealing with Ocean Acidification: The Problem, the Clean Water Act, and State and Regional Approaches." Authored by Robin Kundis Craig, a renowned environmental law scholar, this source provides detailed insights into ocean protection and pollution laws (Craig, 2016). What sets this source apart is its historical perspective on ocean protection and the measures taken to conserve ocean waters. This academic source will help me better understand how we can protect our oceans from the menace of acidification. While my other sources focus on understanding the consequences of acidification and providing general information about the problem, this source delves deeper into ocean protection's legal framework and how we can tackle this issue through state and regional approaches. 2. My second source is titled "The other carbon-dioxide problem; Ocean acidification." While researching, I stumbled upon a fascinating source that delves into ocean acidification and its relationship with carbon dioxide. The source captured my attention by providing a comprehensive and in-depth explanation of the chemical changes that occur in the ocean as it becomes more acidic. It is an excellent read that covers a wide range of information, including the various risks and consequences that marine creatures face due to ocean acidification (The
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