Diabetes (Diabetes Mellitus) is an unremitting disease where in the glucose in the blood is too high. Blood glucose level, or commonly known as the ‘blood sugar level’, are normally regulated by the hormone insulin that is made by the pancreas. Diabetes takes place when a problem in the hormone happens and how the body works. There are different types of diabetes – Type 1, Type 2, Impaired Glucose Metabolism, Gestational Diabetes and the Secondary Diabetes, but the two main
A Diabetic diet differ from people to people. There is a different meal plan for type 1 and type 2 diabetics. Type 1 diabetics only need to watch the food they take each day and pair it up with insulin. On the other hand people who are suffering from type 2 diabetes need to reduce their
For my health project topic I chose Diabetes. One of my aunts has type one diabetes, and that is partially why I chose to do this topic. Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases in which the person has high blood glucose (blood sugar) because of varying reasons. Some of these reasons include insulin production is inadequate or because the body’s cells don’t respond properly to insulin, or both. Insulin is a hormone produced in the pancreas that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood. Basically it is a hormone needed to allow sugar (glucose) to enter cells to produce energy. The lack of insulin causes a form of diabetes. Diabetes is a long term condition that causes high blood sugar levels. People with high blood sugar have frequent urination (Polyuria) and become increasingly thirsty and hungry (Polydipsia and Polyphagia). There are three types of diabetes, Type 1, Type 2, and Gestational Diabetes. Type 1 is when the body does not produce insulin. Type 2 is when the body does not produce enough insulin for proper function. Finally, Gestational Diabetes may effect females during pregnancy.
Diet is the most important part of diabetes management. Without a proper diet, the amount of drugs and insulin needed to control blood sugar levels may be inadequate. Diet control helps reduce high blood sugar and reduce the risk of complications like heart attacks and high blood pressure. It also helps achieve ideal body weight and reduces the problems associated with obesity.
Diabetes comes in multiple forms: type 1, or diabetes insipidus; type 2, or diabetes mellitus; or gestational, which occurs during pregnancy and may be either type 1 or type 2. Diabetes is a metabolic disease where the person has high blood glucose. (Blood glucose is also know was blood sugar.) When the person has high blood sugar it’s either because the insulin result is insufficient, or the body’s cells don’t respond to the insulin like it should, or both can happen. There are different types of diabetes. They are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 occurs when the body doesn’t produce insulin; type 2 is occurs when the body’s receptor cells no longer accept the insulin produced by the body’s pancreas. Gestational diabetes affects women that are pregnant. [What is Diabetes? (n.d.)]. There are symptoms of the different types of diabetes. The type 1 diabetes symptoms are increased thirst, increased hunger, dry mouth, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, and blurred vison. The type 2 diabetes symptoms are slow-healing sores or cuts, itching of the skin, yeast infections, recent weight gain, numbness or tingling of the hands and feet, and impotence or erectile dysfunction. Gestational diabetes often doesn’t have symptoms, however if they do they are increased thirst, increased urination, increased hunger, and blurred vison. Some of these symptoms are very similar to each other. [Diabetes Causes and Types: Pre-Diabetes, Types 1
There are three types of diabetes Type 1, Type 2, and Gestational diabetes. Unfortunately there is no
Diabetes can be treated in three basic ways: by diet, by diet in conjunction with tablets, or diet in conjunction with insulin. Diet serves as an initial control for non-urgent patients. If a person’s diet will have a major effect on glycaemic control, it does so reasonably quickly, within a few weeks of changing
Learning about diabetes is the first step to take to prevent the spread of this disease in the nation. There are two major types of diabetes. There is type 1 diabetes, also known as juvenile diabetes. Type one diabetes, forms when the body immune system mistakenly identifies pancreatic cells of being a foreign body invader. This causes the immune system to attack and eliminate the pancreatic cells. As a result of this body malfunction, insulin production drastically drops or in worse possible scenario having no production of insulin. Insulin is a very important hormone that the body needs in order to be able to use glucose (sugar) for energy. Insulin also helps in managing blood sugar keep it from being too high or too low.The second and the
The three different types of diabetes are Type 1, Type 2, and Gestational diabetes. Type 1 diabetes are developed by patients 20 and under. It also means that patients with type 1 their pancreas has stopped functioning and will take insulin shots to maintain blood sugar. Type 2 diabetes is normally found in overweight people as they grow older. Type 2 is the more common among diabetes. Finally, gestational diabetes can appear in pregnant women in their second trimester. One thing about gestational diabetes unlike Type 1 and 2 it will disappear after the baby is born.
In all of the aforementioned cases, diet is a huge factor in controlling the levels of glucose found in the blood. When dealing with Diabetes Mellitus it is important to
Preventive maintenance is always better than break down maintenance. Anyone who wants to avoid diabetes should intake food with less sugar like sweets and drinks and goes for more of yoga, exercises and brisk walking. But if you are already diagnosed with diabetes or on border line of diabetes, then you must take extra care to avoid serious consequences of eye problem, heart problem or kidney problems.
The two major types of diabetes are the first caused by insulin insufficiency and the second type is caused by an adverse effect to insulin by the relevant body cells. Diabetes, also known as, diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic conditions that cause the patient to have a high level of blood glucose (Medical News Today, 2004). Major symptoms are polyphagia, frequent polyuria, and polydipsia. Long term adverse complications from diabetes include hypertension, heart disease, kidney problems, eye damage, limb ulcers, and in some cases result in death (Medical News Today, 2004). Type 2 DM is the most common diabetes which normally has a exacerbation characteristics or lifestyle causation (Medical News Today, 2004).
The three types of diabetes are: Type 1 (juvenile diabetes), Type 2 (adult-onset diabetes), and gestational diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed at a young age and it is when the body attempts to destroy the cells in the pancreas that creates insulin, resulting in no insulin. Conversely, Type 2 is usually diagnosed as an adult and the body is still able to produce insulin. Type 1 needs to be managed with insulin injections while Type 2 does not. While these two types can occur in anyone, gestational diabetes can only occur in pregnant women. Unlike the others, this type is usually resolved after pregnancy while Type 1 and 2 have to be continually managed.
The American Heritage Dictionary definition of diabetes is "a chronic disease of pancreatic origin, marked by insulin deficiency, excess sugar in the blood and urine, weakness, and emaciation." When you have diabetes, your body cannot use the food that you eat in the proper way. In a person without diabetes, when he or she eats, the food is broken down into blood glucose or blood sugar. After the food is in the form of glucose, the glucose is carried to all the cells of the body for energy. In order for the cells to receive the glucose, a hormone made in the islet or B-cells of the pancreas called insulin acts a receptor on the cell membrane to let the glucose enter inside the cells. In contrast, in people with diabetes, the body does not
Diabetes is little or no ability to move glucose out of the blood into the red blood cells. Nearly 16 million people have diabetes in the United States, which narrows it down to about 1 out of every seventeen people. About 2,150 new cases are diagnosed each day. Many of us do not clearly know what diabetes is and the different categories that it is classified in. The first type of diabetes that will be discussed is type 1 diabetes and steps that can be taken to diagnose diabetes. The second type of diabetes that will be talked about will be type 2 diabetes and how it effects patients. The third type of diabetes is gestational diabetes and how exercise can help control diabetes. This paper discusses type 1