22. For the Central Dogma of Molecular Biology: Fill in the BOXES to label each(arrow) with: Protein Regulation, mRNA Processing, TLN, TXN Fill in the LINES with: Protein, Primary mRNA, Active Protein, Mature mRNA, DNA ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER

22. For the Central Dogma of Molecular Biology: Fill in the BOXES to label each(arrow) with: Protein Regulation, mRNA Processing, TLN, TXN Fill in the LINES with: Protein, Primary mRNA, Active Protein, Mature mRNA, DNA ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER ANSWER

Name: Can you please explain me how to solve it 22. For the Central Dogma of
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Description: Can you please explain me how to solve it 22. For the Central Dogma of Molecular Biology:Fill in the BOXES to label eachFill in the LINES with: Protein, Primary mRNA, Active Protein, Mature mRNA, DNAANSWERANSWERBody"ANSWER# 23(arrow) with: Protein Re

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter11: Genome Alterations: Mutation And Epigenetics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10QP: If the coding region of a gene (the exons) contains 2,100 base pairs of DNA, would a missense...

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1. What is the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA transcribed from the template DNA strand: 3’-GCTACAAAAAGTCCATAATCGC-5’? Indicate the 5’ and 3’ ends. Follow the same format as the given sequence. 2. If the mRNA sequence you obtained in question 2 were to be translated, what would be the sequence of amino acids in the peptide? Use the 3-letter code of the amino acids. Separate the amino acids with a dash (-). NO NEED to indicate the N- and C-terminal amino acids. Assumption is that the first amino acid is the N-terminal. 3. If the mRNA sequence you obtained in question 2 were to be translated, what would be the sequence of amino acids in the peptide? Use the 3-letter code of the amino acids. Separate the amino acids with a dash (-). NO NEED to indicate the N- and C-terminal amino acids. The assumption is that the first amino acid is the N-terminal.
The Central Dogma in Molecular Biology starts with genes being specified in the DNA determining the genetic sequence in not only mRNA but also in the identification of amino acids, which will be subsequently translated into ___. What is in the blank?
1. Classify the type of mutation that have taken place: silent, missense and nonsense as a result of a single base substitution from UCG codon which codes for cysteine:a) AGC (ser): ________b) UGU (cys): ________c) GGC (gly): _______d) UGA (stop): _______e) UUC (phen): _______2. A single base addition and a single base deletion approximately 15 bases apart in the mRNA specifying the protein lysozyme from the bacterial virus T4 caused a change in the protein fromits wil-type composition….lys-ser-pro-ser-leu-asn-ala-ala-lys…..to the mutant form lys-val-his-his-leu-met-ala-alalys.a. Decipher the segment of mRNA for both the original protein and the double mutant.b. Which base was added? Which was deleted?3. Given is the 30 nucleotides in the human gene for hemoglobin (the oxygen-carrying protein in the red blood cells): 5’ TAC-CAC-GTG-GAC-TGA-GGA-CTC-CTC-TTC-AGA 3’a. What is the complementary strand?b. Deduce the mRNA in this coding region.c. What is the amino acid sequence based on this…
7. A segment of a DNA strand consists of ...GCTTAGACCTGA.... (a) Identify the expected nucleotide order in the complementary mRNA (b) Identify the sequence of amino acids coded for by this segment of DNA. (c) Describe the bond that forms during translation to link amino acids together. Identify the functional groups that react and the atoms involved.
30 A DNA sequence encoding a five-amino acid polypeptide is given below. …ACGGCAAGATCCCACCCTAATCAGACCGTACCATTCACCTCCT… …TGCCGTTCTAGGGTGGGATTAGTCTGGCATGGTAAGTGGAGGA… b)Give the sequence and polarity of the mRNA encoding the polypeptide. Please explain step-by-step how exactly you go from the DNA sequence given to the final answer.
1. Given the following three mRNA sequences, which 2 sequences code for the same protein?#1 AGU UUA GCA ACG AGA UCA#2 UCG CUA GCG ACC AGU UCA#3 AGC CUC GCC ACU CGU AGU 2. Look at the following sequence: THE FAT CAT ATE THE RAT. Delete the first H and regroup the letters in groups of three- write out the new groups of three. Does the sentence still make sense? What type of mutation is this an example of?
5’ AGGATCAACACCTGTACATGG 3’ 3’ TCCTAGTTGTGGACATGTACC 5’ Label the sense and antisense strands and what direction will the RNA polymerase travel to make the mRNA? Transcribe the DNA into mRNA (Include polarity)and translate the mRNA into a polypeptide chain (Include polarity)
1.List three different mRNA sequences that could encode the amino acid sequence histidyl-alanyl-arginyl-seryl-leucyl-valyl-cysteine.
Which of the following is not made out of RNA? the carriers that shuffle amino acids to a growing polypeptide strand the ribosome the messenger molecule that provides the code for protein synthesis the intron
An unprocessed pre-mRNA has the following structure. Which of the following is not a possible size (in bp) of the mature mRNA? 205bp 180bp 150bp 100bp
Which of the following statements is false? a. GTP is an energy source during various stages of translation. b. In the ribosome, peptidyl transferase catalyzes peptide bondformation between amino acids. c. When the mRNA code UAA reaches the ribosome, there isno tRNA to bind to it. d. A long polypeptide is cut off the tRNA in the A site so its Metamino acid links to the amino acid in the P site. e. Forty-two amino acids of a protein are encoded by 126nucleotides of the mRNA.
Discuss Concepts The normal form of a gene contains the nucleotide sequence: When this gene is transcribed, the result is the following mRNA molecule: In a mutated form of the gene, two extra base pairs (underlined) are inserted: What effect will this particular mutation have on the structure of the protein encoded in the gene?