A synthetic mRNA added to a cell-free protein-synthesizing system produces a peptide with the following amino acid sequence: Met-ProIle-Ser-Ala. What would be the effect on translation if the following component were omitted from the cell-free protein-synthesizing system? What, if any, type of protein would be produced? Explain your reasoning. Q. GTP

Q: The steady state level of a mRNA for a gene is affected by the following mechanism(s)

A: Messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is a single-stranded RNA molecule that is linked to genetic…

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A:

Q: Arrange the following components of translation in the approximate order in which they would appear…

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Q: Name four major classes of DNA-binding proteins that are responsible for controlling transcription,…

A: Replication protein A Transcription factor  TAL effectors Zinc finger

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A: RNA is an intermediate between DNA and proteins.

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Q: How is it possible that a given mRNA in a cell is found throughout the cytoplasm but the protein…

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Q: What is the molecular weight of an mRNA that codes for the protein of molecular weight 75000KD?…

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Q: For each of the following initiation factors, how would eukaryoticinitiation of translation be…

A: Initiation factors are a kind of proteins, which bind to the smaller subunit of the ribosome. This…

Q: IF-2, IF-3, EF-Tu, EF-G and RF-1 are all involved in prokaryotic translation.  List the roles of…

A: Translation is a process that involves the synthesis of an amino acid chain from a mRNA blueprint.…

Q: Phenylalanine (Phe) is encoded by either UUU or UUC, while Tyrosine (Tyr) is encoded only by UAC and…

A: Given  Phenylalanine (Phe) is encoded by either UUU or UUC, while Tyrosine (Tyr) is encoded only by…

Q: Which of the following arms of t-RNA is required for recognition of the t-RNA by its proper…

A:

Q: The following is the only intron sequence of a gene that will be excised during the maturation of…

A: In science, a gene is an essential unit of heredity and a succession of nucleotides in DNA or RNA…

Q: Translation in eukaryotes begins by the formation of a 435 pre-initiation complex between which of…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Please describe the four-step process of the elongation during protein translation in bacteria.

A: Translation is  the process of formation of proteins from mRNA with the help of ribosomes in the…

Q: A synthetic mRNA added to a cell-free protein-synthesizing system produces a peptide with the…

A: The translation is a process in which the transcribed messenger RNA (ribonucleic acid) is decoded by…

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A: The pre-mRNA is composed of two regions, one is the intron, and the other is the exon. The…

Q: why is GTP hydrolysed in translation termination in bacteria? What are the by-products of…

A: The translation termination occurs when the stop codons are placed near the A site. These include…

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Q: EF-Tu, a member of the G-protein family, plays a crucial role in the elongation process of…

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Q: A synthetic mRNA added to a cell-free protein-synthesizing system produces a peptide with the…

A: Hello! Since you have posted multiple questions, we are answering only first three questions. If you…

Q: With in vitro translation of an RNA into a polypep-tide chain, the translation can begin anywhere…

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Q: What are two advantages for circularizing the mRNA during the process of eukaryotic translation?…

A: Thank you for the question  Answer The two advantages for circularizing the mRNA during the process…

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Q: A random-sequence polyribonudeotide produced by polynudleotide phosphorylase, with CDP and ADP in a…

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Q: While helix-turn-helix (HTH) is known to be involved in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic…

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A: Central Dogma is a flow of information that is present in the form of nucleotide sequence on the DNA…

Q: A synthetic mRNA added to a cell-free protein-synthesizing system produces a peptide with the…

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A: The synthesis of proteins from the m RNA is called translation.

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Q: The following logo plot represents the preferred cis-regulatory sequences (i.e. transcription factor…

A: JASPAR is an open-access database of curated. It is a non-redundant transcription factor (TF) which…

Q: eliminating the intron RNA immediately after it is excised from the pre-mRNA?

A: As we know that, the process of removing the introns and rejoining the coding section or exons ,of…

Q: For the following mRNA sequences, what is the amino acid sequence formed? Consult genetic code table…

A: We are provided the mRNA sequence, and we need to write the amino acid sequence formed.

Q: Many antibiotics are effective as drugs to fight off bacterial infections because they inhibit…

A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. If you need help with other sub…

Q: A synthetic mRNA added to a cell-free protein-synthesizing system produces a peptide with the…

A: The amino acids are the building blocks of the protein; the amino acids are the small molecules that…

Q: A synthetic mRNA added to a cell-free protein-synthesizing system produces a peptide with the…

A: Translation is the process of synthesis of protein from an mRNA. It requires two types of RNAs…

Q: The interphase nucleus is a highly structured organelle with chromosome territories, interchromatin…

A: DNA is the genetic material in most living organisms. It is the information hub of the cell that…

Q: A synthetic mRNA added to a cell-free protein-synthesizing system produces a peptide with the…

A: The amino acids are the building blocks of the protein; the amino acids are the small molecules that…

Q: The genetic code was solved partly by the use of in vitro systems to translate synthetic RNAs into…

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Genomics

Genes are responsible for transmitting the characters located on the chromosomes from one individual to another across the generations. Genetics is the study of different genes that are involved in different functions. Genetics is a branch of biology that studies genes, genetic diversity, and heredity in living organisms. The genetic system consists of genetic notations, which is a system of signs and symbols. Genotype refers to the organism's genetic composition, and phenotype refers to the observable property of the organism.