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- Question 20 Which of the following is an important role of Vitamin A? Question 20 options: As a coenzyme in tissue regeneration As an antioxidant in lipid membranes Enhancement of bone mineralization Regulation of gene expression and cell differentiationQuestion 11. What is the definition of “essential nutrients”? A. nutrients that are essential for making part of the cell B. the set of nutrients that are the minimum necessary for making the body C. nutrients your body cannot make on its own, so they must be ingested D. nutrients that are the basis from which more complex nutrients are made E. nutrients that are not soluble in water and that are stored in fat cellsQuestion 15 Which of the following is not characteristic of a fad diet? O It promotes quick solutions. O It uses scientific evidence, presenting pros and cons. O It limits food selections. It recommends expensive supplements.
- Below are some statements about starvation and ketone bodies. Which one is false? Question 11 options: Liver relies on glucose/glycogen as its only fuel source during starvation. There are three ketone bodies: β-hydroxybutyrate, acetoacetate and acetone. During starvation, the liver will export ketone bodies to other tissues/organs such as the muscle and the brain to use as fuel. The liver is the only organ that synthesizes ketone bodies. Ketone bodies are a crucial fuel during starvation.Comparing Jif Creamy Peanut Butter and Jif Natural Creamy Peanut Butter, which one is the better choice and why? Your explanation should be more than “it is healthier than the other product” and include nutrients and/or ingredients to justify your answerQuestion 6 Which of the following is Vitamin E’s most notable role? Question 6 options: To support protein and DNA synthesis To activate blood-clotting proteins To protect lipids against oxidation To enhance calcium deposits in the bones
- Question 9 Why does acetyl Co-A occupy a central role in cellular metabolism? Question 9 options: Acetyl Co-A is essential to the catabolic process that includes triglyceride synthesis Only amino acids and glucose can be converted to acetyl Co-A since glucose cannot be derived from fatty acids Amino acids, fatty acids and glucose can all be converted to acetyl Co-A Acetyl Co-A is essential to the anabolic process that includes the citric acid cyclQuestion 5 Which of the following is the correct definition of nutrient density? Question 5 options: The amount of a nutrient in a serving of food divided by the amount of the nutrient needed for that day The amount of kcalories in a food divided by the amount of kcalories needed in a day The amount of a particular nutrient in a serving of food divided by the number of kcalories in that serving The amount of a particular nutrient in a serving of food divided by the number of grams of proteinQuestion 2 : Which of the following sentences are INCORRECT? Prostaglandins, a family of lipid compounds derived enzymatically from essential fatty acids, act as vasodilators and inhibit the aggregation of blood platelets. The patient presented to the clinic with a 2-day history of fever (temperature up to 40°C), nausea, and emesis, The specific activity of chitinase was significantly lower than that of lipase, It is important to compliment opioid therapy with simple analgesics and anesthesia.
- Comparing Nature Valley Protein Bar and Kind Breakfast Bar, which one is the better choice and why? Your explanation should be more than “it is healthier than the other product” and include nutrients and/or ingredients to justify your answer.Question 33 Which general statement about water-soluble vitamins is true? Question 33 options: They help regulate chemical reactions in the body They directly supply energy in the body They are inorganic in nature They can be stored to a great extent within the bodyPLEASE ANSWER THIS. CAN FATTY ACIDS SERVE AS A DIRECT SOURCE OF GLUCOSE? CAN FATTY ACIDS BE CONVERTED INTO GLUCOSE? WHY? WHY NOT?
