DNA MRNA > UCU GCC AUG GAG GCC ACC CAC GAA CAG ACA UAG GAA GAG UCA UAG protein > start - glu - ala -thre - hist - asp -glu - threo - stop 1. DNA + CT CT TAC ACA CGG AGG GTA CGC TAT TCT ATG ATT ACA CGG TTGCGA TCC ATA ATC MRNA + procein 2 DNA > AGA ACA TAA TAC CTC TTA ACACTC TA AGA CCA GCA CTC CGA TGA ACT GGA GCA mRNA > protein → 3. DNA > TAC CTT GGG GAA TAT ACA CGC TGG CTT CGA TGA ATC CGT ACG GTACTC GCCATC MRNA protein

Biochemistry
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305577206
Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Chapter10: Nucleotides And Nucleic Acids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12P
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Question
Problem #2
DNA
TACT TAA A AAT G
A
(TS)
DNA
(CS)
MRNA
Amino Acids:
Please continue to the next page.
Activity 2- Reinforcing Protein Synthesis
Use your codon chart to determine the amino acid sequence. Read through the strand and ONLY start on AUG
and STOP when it tells you to stop. Follow example below:
Example:
DNA > AGA CGG TAC CTC CGG TGG GTG CTT GTC TGT ATC CTT CTC AGT ATC
MRNA > UCU GCC AUG GAG GC ACC CAC GAA CAG ACA UAG GAA GAG UCA UAG
protein >
start - glu - ala -thre - hist – asp -glu – threo - stop
1. DNA → CCT CTT TAC ACA CGG AGG GTA CGC TAT TCT ATG ATT ACA CGG TTG CGA TCCATA ATC
MRNA
protein >
2 DNA → AGA ACA TAA TAC CTC TTA ACA CTC TAA AGA CCA GCA CTC CGA TGA ACT GGA GCA
mRNA >
pratein >
3. DNA > TAC CTT GGG GAA TAT ACA CGC TGG CTT CGA TGA ATC CGT ACG GTA CTCGCC ATC
MRNA >
protein →
4. Fill in the diagram below.
DNA
MRNA
ERNA
Amino
Acids
Please continue to the next page.
Universal Genete Code Chart
Mensenger RNA Codans and the Amina Asd for Which They Code
SECONDBASE
Activity III- Regents Practice
A
w cs
UM
UAC
TY
1. Base your answer on the information and the Universal
Genetic Code Chart below and on your knowledge of biology.
uca)
ocu)
oco
SPRO
CA
OCA
CAR
oca
Can GLM
CAS
Original DNA for protein X: TAC-GGC-TTA-GCT-CcC-GOG-CTA-AAA
AMI
ASN
LE M e A
Mutated DNA for protein X: TAC GGC-TTG-GCT-CCr-GCG-CTA-AAA
AAA
LYS MA
ANG
810
Transcribed Image Text:Problem #2 DNA TACT TAA A AAT G A (TS) DNA (CS) MRNA Amino Acids: Please continue to the next page. Activity 2- Reinforcing Protein Synthesis Use your codon chart to determine the amino acid sequence. Read through the strand and ONLY start on AUG and STOP when it tells you to stop. Follow example below: Example: DNA > AGA CGG TAC CTC CGG TGG GTG CTT GTC TGT ATC CTT CTC AGT ATC MRNA > UCU GCC AUG GAG GC ACC CAC GAA CAG ACA UAG GAA GAG UCA UAG protein > start - glu - ala -thre - hist – asp -glu – threo - stop 1. DNA → CCT CTT TAC ACA CGG AGG GTA CGC TAT TCT ATG ATT ACA CGG TTG CGA TCCATA ATC MRNA protein > 2 DNA → AGA ACA TAA TAC CTC TTA ACA CTC TAA AGA CCA GCA CTC CGA TGA ACT GGA GCA mRNA > pratein > 3. DNA > TAC CTT GGG GAA TAT ACA CGC TGG CTT CGA TGA ATC CGT ACG GTA CTCGCC ATC MRNA > protein → 4. Fill in the diagram below. DNA MRNA ERNA Amino Acids Please continue to the next page. Universal Genete Code Chart Mensenger RNA Codans and the Amina Asd for Which They Code SECONDBASE Activity III- Regents Practice A w cs UM UAC TY 1. Base your answer on the information and the Universal Genetic Code Chart below and on your knowledge of biology. uca) ocu) oco SPRO CA OCA CAR oca Can GLM CAS Original DNA for protein X: TAC-GGC-TTA-GCT-CcC-GOG-CTA-AAA AMI ASN LE M e A Mutated DNA for protein X: TAC GGC-TTG-GCT-CCr-GCG-CTA-AAA AAA LYS MA ANG 810
Problem #2
TACT TAAA A ATG TTC A
DNA
A
(TS)
DNA
(CS)
MRNA
Amino Acids:
Please continue to the next page.
Activity 2- Reinforcing Protein Synthesis
Use your codon chart to determine the amino acid sequence. Read through the strand and ONLY start on AUG
and STOP when it tells you to stop. Follow example below:
Example:
DNA > AGA CGG TAC CTC CGG TGG GTG CTT GTC TGT ATC CTT CTC AGT ATC
MRNA > UCU GCC AUG GAG GC ACC CAC GAA CAG ACA UAG GAA GAG UCA UAG
protein >
start - glu - ala -thre - hist – asp -glu – threo - stop
1. DNA → CCT CTT TAC ACA CGG AGG GTA CGC TAT TCTATG ATT ACA CGG TTG CGA TCCATA ATC
MRNA
protein →
2 DNA AGA ACA TAA TAC CTC TTA ACA CTC TAA AGA CCA GCA CTC CGA TGA ACT GGA GCA
mRNA
pratein >
3. DNA > TAC CTT GGG GAA TAT ACA CGC TGG CTT CGA TGA ATC CGT ACG GTA CTCGCC ATC
MRNA >
protein →
4. Fill in the diagram below.
DNA
MRNA
ERNA
Amino
Acids
Please continue to the next puge.
Universal Genete Code Chart
Mensenger RNA Codans and the Amina Asd for Which They Code
Activity III- Regents Practice
SECONDBASE
A
UM
UAC
UAA
TY
1. Base your answer on the information and the Universal
Genetic Code Chart below and on your knowledge of biology.
ocu)
oco
SPRO
CA
OCA
CAR
oca
Can GLM
CAS
Original DNA for protein X: TAC-GGC-TTA-GCT-CcC-GOG-CTA-AAA
AMI
LE MO HA
AAA
Mutated DNA for proiein X: TAC-GGC-TTG-GCT-CCT-GCG-CTA-AAA
LY
ANG
Transcribed Image Text:Problem #2 TACT TAAA A ATG TTC A DNA A (TS) DNA (CS) MRNA Amino Acids: Please continue to the next page. Activity 2- Reinforcing Protein Synthesis Use your codon chart to determine the amino acid sequence. Read through the strand and ONLY start on AUG and STOP when it tells you to stop. Follow example below: Example: DNA > AGA CGG TAC CTC CGG TGG GTG CTT GTC TGT ATC CTT CTC AGT ATC MRNA > UCU GCC AUG GAG GC ACC CAC GAA CAG ACA UAG GAA GAG UCA UAG protein > start - glu - ala -thre - hist – asp -glu – threo - stop 1. DNA → CCT CTT TAC ACA CGG AGG GTA CGC TAT TCTATG ATT ACA CGG TTG CGA TCCATA ATC MRNA protein → 2 DNA AGA ACA TAA TAC CTC TTA ACA CTC TAA AGA CCA GCA CTC CGA TGA ACT GGA GCA mRNA pratein > 3. DNA > TAC CTT GGG GAA TAT ACA CGC TGG CTT CGA TGA ATC CGT ACG GTA CTCGCC ATC MRNA > protein → 4. Fill in the diagram below. DNA MRNA ERNA Amino Acids Please continue to the next puge. Universal Genete Code Chart Mensenger RNA Codans and the Amina Asd for Which They Code Activity III- Regents Practice SECONDBASE A UM UAC UAA TY 1. Base your answer on the information and the Universal Genetic Code Chart below and on your knowledge of biology. ocu) oco SPRO CA OCA CAR oca Can GLM CAS Original DNA for protein X: TAC-GGC-TTA-GCT-CcC-GOG-CTA-AAA AMI LE MO HA AAA Mutated DNA for proiein X: TAC-GGC-TTG-GCT-CCT-GCG-CTA-AAA LY ANG
Expert Solution
Step 1

The four major bases, commonly known as nucleotides, make up deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C), and Thymine (T) are the four bases (T). Adenine makes two hydrogen bonds with thymine, while guanine forms three hydrogen bonds with cytosine. The sequence is made up of nitrogenous bases. These bases make up ribonucleic acid (RNA), however, instead of Thymine, they have Uracil (U).

Complementary Base Pairing is the bonding of specified bases with specific bases.

 

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Publisher:
Cengage Learning