
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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In Java,
There are two algorithms that perform a particular task.
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- Do not use static variables to implement recursive methods. USING JAVA What is the worst case runtime complexity of the following code in terms of n for (int pass = 1; pass <= n; pass++) { for (int index = 0; index < n; index++) { for (int count = 1; count < 10; count++) { // constant time operation } // end for } // end for } // endarrow_forwardUSING SIMPLE JAVA CODE TAKE GIVEN CODE AND MODIFY MODIFY GIVEN CODE USING JAVA RECURSIVE ACTION DO THE SAME JOB BUT USING RECURSIVE ACTION INSTEAD OF RECURSIVE TASK SAMPLE CODE BELOW ********************************************************************************************************* import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;import java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool;import java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask; //replace with recursive action to do same job below// public class SumWithPool{ public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException { //get the number of avaialbe CPUs int nThreads = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors(); System.out.println("Available CPUs: " + nThreads); //create an array of data int n = 10; //initital data size if(args.length > 0) // use the user given data size n = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); int[] numbers = new int[n]; for(int i = 0; i <…arrow_forwardGiven below is a recursive algorithm to compute r". The input r can be any real number. The input n is assumed to be a non-negative integer. Exponent ( r, n) #Input: Real number r and a non-negative integer n. +Output: r If (n-0), return (1) p: Exponent ( ? ) Return ( rp) //The base case 7/The recursive call What missing input values should be used in the recursive call? O (r, n) O (r, n-1) O (r-1, n) O (r-1. n-1)arrow_forward
- Algorithm Prime2 (n: integer):{T,F}; prime = F; d=2; while d < n/2 and prime = F do if n mod d = 0 then prime = T else d = d+1 return prime; How many times is the operation "n mod d" performed, when the input for Algorithm Prime 2 is n=123? Group of answer choices 1 4 3 2 None of these.arrow_forwardFind the Time Complexity and The Space Complexityarrow_forwardn-1 Geometric (n) = i=1 i=1 1 1 * n-1 П %3D Harmonic (n) = i=1 n Let's look at examples. If we use n = 4, the geometric progression would be 1 * 2 * 3 * 4 = 24, and the harmonic 1.1.1 1 progression would be 1* -= 0.04166. 2 3 4 24 Task #1 Tracing Recursive Methods 1. Copy the file Recursion.java (see Code Listing 16.1) from the Student Files or as directed by your instructor. 2. Run the program to confirm that the generated answer is correct. Modify the factorial method in the following ways: a. Add these lines above the first if statement: int temp; System.out.println ("Method call -- " + "calculating " "Factorial of: " + n); + Copyright © 2019 Pearson Education, Inc., Hoboken NJ b. Remove this line in the recursive section at the end of the method: return (factorial (n - 1) * n); c. Add these lines in the recursive section: temp = factorial (n - 1); System.out.println ("Factorial of: " (n - 1) + " is " temp); return (temp * n); 3. Rerun the program and note how the recursive calls…arrow_forward
- Using recursion, write a Java program that takes an input ‘n’ (a number) from a user to calculate and print out the Fibonacci using the following modified definition: F(N) = 1 if n = 1 or n = 2 = F((n+1)/2)2 + F((n-1/2)2 if n is odd = F(n/2 + 1)2 – F(n/2 – 1)2 if n is even Your solution must implement recursion to receive points for this question.arrow_forwardUse Master Therom to determine the complexity of the following:arrow_forwardSuppose an algorithm requires 2n steps to complete a task for an input of size n. If the size of the input is doubled, what happens to the number of steps? The number of steps for the larger input is equal to the number of steps for the original input. The number of steps for the larger input is twice the number of steps for the original input. The number of steps for the larger input is four times the number of steps for the original input. The number of steps for the larger input is the square of the number of steps for the original input. The number of steps for the larger input is more than the number of steps for the original input, but is none of the above.arrow_forward
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