In retinoblastoma, a mutation in one allele of the RB1 tumorsuppressorgene can be inherited from the germ line, causingan autosomal dominant predisposition to the developmentof eye tumors. To develop tumors, a somatic mutation in thesecond copy of the RB1 gene is necessary, indicating that themutation itself acts as a recessive trait. Given that the firstmutation can be inherited, in what ways can a second mutationalevent occur?

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Michael Cummings
Chapter15: Genomes And Genomics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QP: The gene controlling ABO blood type and the gene underlying nail-patella syndrome are said to show...
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In retinoblastoma, a mutation in one allele of the RB1 tumorsuppressor
gene can be inherited from the germ line, causing
an autosomal dominant predisposition to the development
of eye tumors. To develop tumors, a somatic mutation in the
second copy of the RB1 gene is necessary, indicating that the
mutation itself acts as a recessive trait. Given that the first
mutation can be inherited, in what ways can a second mutational
event occur?

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