Match the concepts with their definitions or examples.Match each item to a choice:DNA gyrasehistonesnucleosomehydrogen bondingserineribose,2-deoxyriboseN-terminal to C-terminalTRNA synthetasecysteine5' to 3'Choices:: amino acid coded by UCG: direction of DNA synthesis! enzyme that attaches amino acid to tRNA: direction of protein synthesis: amino acid coded by UGC: chemical bond that holds the double stranded DNAtogetheri protein associated with DNA during supercoiling# structure formed when a DNA strand winds itself aroundbasic protein: relieves the strain brought by DNA supercoiling: compound that serves as the basis of the 5' and 3'designation

Central dogma of molecular biology explains how proteins are synthesized using the information…

Answered: Match the concepts with their…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Match the THE BEST DESCRIPTION with the proper enzyme. RNA Polymerase I RNA Polymerase II RNA Polymerase III DNA Polymerase I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases DNA Polymerase III RF1 [Choose ] ✓ MAINLY synthesizes ribosomal RNA Recognizes stop codons and halts the process of protein translation The most important enzymes involved in interpreting the genetic code. Part of a processive complex that does most of the work placing nucleotides in DNA replication. Synthesizes messenger RNA precursors MAINLY synthesizes transfer RNA Has 5' to 3' exocnuclease activity and participates in primer removal MAINLY synthesizes transfer Has 5' to 3' exocnuclease act The most important enzyme Part of a processive complex Recognizes stop codons and
DNA, RNA, AND PROTEIN SYNTHESIS (FILL IN THE BLANKS) GIVEN THE FOLLOWING CODING SEQUENCE FOR DNA, PROVIDE THE SEQUENCE OF THE COMPLEMENTARY(TEMPLATE) SEQUENCE. CODING SEQUENCE/ 5' ATGCATAGATTAGGATATCCCAGATAG 3' COMPLEMENTARY SEQUENCE: 3' ______________________________ 5' CODING SEQUENCE ~ mRNA transcript: 5' _______________________ 3' TRANSLATE THE GIVEN mRNA TRANSCRIPT INTO A POLYPEPTIDE SEQUENCE (REFER TO THE GENETIC CODE) POLYPEPTIDE SEQUENCE: _________________________________
Genetic expression involves transcription and translation. Match the structure or molecule to the step site where amino acid combines with tRNA intron sequences are removed and exons are combined together makes RNA more stable in the cytoplasm region of DNA with sequences that combine with RNA polymerase transcribed strand that will go on to translation connects amino acid to polypeptide chain and leaves tRNA site where tRNA with amino acid enters the ribosome recognized by the protein synthesis machinery enzyme that connects RNA nucleotides to DNA template part of tRNA with nucleotides complementary to mRNA 1. peptide bond 2. 3. antisense strand 4. anticodon loop 5. RNA polymerase 5' cap 6. A site 8. 7. splicing 9. promoter region acceptor stem 10. poly-A tail
Choose any/all that apply to protein synthesis. Ribosomes aid in the formation of peptide bonds solely due to placing amino acids in proximity of one another, and in the proper orientation. The degeneracy of the genetic code is rather helpful, minimizing the harmful effects of many mutations. The 64 tRNA molecules are incredibly complex, with many features in common with one another yet with enough variability to perform the unique job that each must do. The ribosome reads mRNA in the 3'-5' direction, allowing the anticodon loops of tRNA to interact in the proper orientation with the mRNA. Of all the metabolic processes we studied over this course, protein synthesis produces the most energy.
PLEASE ANSWER ALL OF THEM. THEY ARE ALL CONNECTED MUTATION: Fill in the correct nucleotide base pairing and amino acid sequence of the mutated DNA. 1.. What is the 3’-5’ DNA sequence? (FORMAT: XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX) 2. What is the mRNA sequence? (FORMAT: XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX) 3. What is the tRNA sequence? (FORMAT: XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX) 4. What is the amino acid sequence? (FORMAT: XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX) 5. What is the most convincing type of mutation had occurred? (Frameshift resulting Missense; Frameshift resulting Nonsense; Substitution – Silent; Substitution – Missense; Substitution – Nonsense)
AKS 5c1: Which explanation accurately describes the model below? * DNA MRNA Transcription Mature MRNA Nucleus Transport to cytoplasm for protein synthesis (ranstation MANA Cell membrane This model represents protein synthesis since the tRNA is delivering amino acids to form a polypeptide chain that will form a protein. This model represents protein synthesis since the tRNA is delivering lipids which will be used to bond proteins to form an enzyme. This model represents protein synthesis because DNA is being copied during transcription in the nucleus before leaving the nucleus. This model represents protein synthesis because MRNA is coiling to form a new protein molecule in the cytoplasm.
Plssssssssss helppppppppp, One strand of DNA reads T-A-C-G-A-G-C-T-C. Describe the steps of protein synthesis of a eukaryotic cell using the nitrogen bases of the given DNA strand. Include the following terms in your description: -DNA - mRNA -protein -tRNA -Amino acid -codon -nucleus -Ribosome -cytoplasm -transcription -translation
10. A portion of 5'-AUGCCACGAGUUGAC-3'. What amino acid sequence does this code for? To answer the question please: I) explain what is the genetic code and list the properties of the genetic e 2) draw a diagram of protein synthesis; 3) determine which tRNA should be attached to the mRNA; 4) what is the anticodon for the very first tRNA that will attach to mRNA? mRNA molecule has the sequence an
Eukaryotic Genetic Sequence: 5'-TAC CAT GAT CCC TAT - 3' 1. What would be the newly synthesized DNA strand and explain how the strand will be replicated. Where in the cell would this occur? 2. What would be the synthesized mRNA strand, and how is it transcribed from the original DNA strand, and then converted from a pre-mRNA strand to a mature mRNA? Where in the cell does this occur? 3. What would be the anti-codons for the tRNA. What are the amino acids generated based on the RNA. How are these amino acids translated into protein and where in the cell does this happen?
Complete the protein synthesis for the partial DNA sequence for a normal FGFR3 gene (TOP) and mutated FGFR3 gene (BOTTOM). Remember, when filling in mRNA, use capital letters only. When filling in amino acids, use three letters, with the first letter capitalized. If you do not use this format, your answer may be marked wrong. DNA CCG TTC GGG GAA ССС MRNA Amino Acid DNA CCG TTC GGG GAA TCC MRNA Amino Acid
Please answer both question.its all a one question.otherwise I will give downvote. Below is a double strand DNA sequence contain a gene and it will go under transcription, suppose that the 3/ → 5/ is the template strand: 3/-TAC-GAC-CGT-TGG-CTT-CTG-TGT-AGG-TAT-ACC-GAT-ACT-5/ 5-/ATG-CTG- GCA-ACC-GAA-GAC-ACA-TCC-ATA-TGG-CTA-TGA-3/ 1- Write down the mRNA transcript with direction of ends of the strand? 2- Construct the resulted polypeptide chain from translation of the mRNA above based on the following codons translation below AUG: Methionine GCA: Alanine ACC: Threonine UGA: write its name GAA: Glutamic acid GAC: Aspartic acid CUG: Leucine ACA: Threonine UCC: Serine AUA: Isoleucine UGG: Tryptophan CUA: Leucine
Name (Last, First): DNA An RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA and transcribes the DNA to mRNA Ribosone BIO 340 Activity # 1: DNA and the Central Dogma Complete: DNA Coding 5' ATG TGG ATT CTC AAG ATC AAT AGT 3' DNA template 3 5' Cytoplasm Nuckus Nuclear pore ARNA Use the mRNA codon sequence and the genelic Landelable in order to find the amino acid (AA) sequence of the protein. Example: if mRNA sequence is GUU then the corresponding amino acid 3-letter is Valine (Val) and the corresponding amino acid 1-letter is V. mRNA codon 5' FIRST (5') LETTER tRNA codon 3 U AA 3-letter AA 1-letter Amino acid AA - Amino acid A tRNA THE GENETIC CODE New protein being built U Pie (F) ասա UUC) ԼԱՔ Uva) Lou (L) Leu (L) val (M) Use numbers 1 to 3 to indicate the correct order of the flow of biological information. Translation Replication Transcription Hydroxyl group Deoxyribose sugar DNA's charge is negative due to following (circle the correct one): An alpha helix and a beta sheet in a protein are a type…

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