ost countries today have subsidised the provision of education. Consider an imaginary country, Gondolin. Gondolin pays a subsidy of $10 000 per year to each student enrolled in tertiary education. Depict, with the help of a figure, the initial market for tertiary education in Gondolin, assume that: 1) education was left to the competitive free market; 2)the marginal private benefit is equal to the marginal social benefit; 3) themarginal private cost is equal to the marginal social cost. Now describe, using the help of the figure, the effect of the government subsidy on the price and quantity traded of tertiary education, where the X axis of the figure should be the quantity of students enrolled in tertiary education. You do not need to use actual numbers – focus on the direction of change in price and quantity traded caused by the subsidy.

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Chapter8: Market Failure
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Most countries today have subsidised the provision of education. Consider an imaginary country, Gondolin. Gondolin pays a subsidy of $10 000 per year to each student enrolled in tertiary education.

Depict, with the help of a figure, the initial market for tertiary education in
Gondolin, assume that:

1) education was left to the competitive free market;

2)the marginal private benefit is equal to the marginal social benefit;

3) themarginal private cost is equal to the marginal social cost.

Now describe, using the help of the figure, the effect of the government subsidy on the price and quantity traded of tertiary education, where the X axis of the figure should be the quantity of students enrolled in tertiary education. You do not need to use actual numbers – focus on the direction of change in price and quantity traded caused by the subsidy.

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