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P (atm) A 5 Isothermal process 1 - 50 V (liters) 10 Figure P21.37

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133939146

Author:Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:Katz, Debora M.

Chapter29: Direct Current (dc) Circuits

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 82PQ

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Question

A 1.00-mol sample of an ideal monatomic gas is taken through the cycle shown. The process A → B is a reversible isothermal expansion. Calculate (a) the net work done by the gas, (b) the energy added to the gas by heat, (c) the energy exhausted from the gas by heat, and (d) the efficiency of the cycle. (e) Explain how the efficiency compares with that of a Carnot engine operating between the same temperature extremes.

P (atm)
A
5
Isothermal
process
1
-
50
V (liters)
10
Figure P21.37

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