Requirements: a. Prepare horizontal analysis based on the above statements presented (for percent: round of your answers to 2 decimal places) Music Lover, Inc.xlsx b. Evaluate the company's financial position and results of operation using the comparative statement analysis i. Short-term solvency analysis ii. Long-term financial position analysis iii. Operating efficiency and profitability analysis

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
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ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Chapter12: Fainancial Statement Analysis
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Problem 98.3C
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Requirements: a. Prepare horizontal analysis based on the above statements presented (for percent: round of your answers to 2 decimal places) Music Lover, Inc.xlsx b. Evaluate the company's financial position and results of operation using the comparative statement analysis i. Short-term solvency analysis ii. Long-term financial position analysis iii. Operating efficiency and profitability analysis
Music Lover, Inc.
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
December 31, 2019 and 2018
Increase(Decrease)
Percent
2019
2018
Amount
Assets
Current Assets
Cash
Accounts receivable (net)
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Total current assets
68,250
70,392
218,549 184,978
223,242 197,097
67,710
76,542
579,893 526,867
Noncurrent Assets
Plant, Property and Equipment (net)
Total Assets
90,503
110,987
670,396 637,854
Liabilities and Equity
|Current Liabilities
Accounts payable
Bank loans and other payables
Current portion of notes payable
Total current liabilities
158,214
139,135
71,672
56,769
30,000
30,000
259,886 225,904
Long-term liabilities
Notes payable (11%)
Total liabilities
Equity
Preference shares, P8 dividend, Pi00 par
Ordinary shares, P1 par value
Additional paid-in capital
Total paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Total equity
139,000 169,000
398,886 394,904
70,000
70,000
10,000
10,000
90,000
90,000
170,000 170,000
101,510
72,950
271,510 242,950
670,396 637,854
Total liabilities and equity
Music Lover, Inc.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 2019 and 2018
Increase(Decrease)
Amount
Percent
2019
2018
Sales revenue
2,000,000
1,801,802
Expenses
Cost of goods sold
Selling
Administrative
Total expenses
Operating income
Interest expense
Income before taxes
Income taxes (35%)
Net income
1,472,000
248,000
138,000
1,858,000
142,000
1,309,910
230,000
142,000
1,681,910
119,892
29,270
90,622
31718
58,904
27,907
114,093
39933
74,160
Dividends to preference shareholders
Net income remaining for ordinary shareholders
Dividends to ordinary shareholders
Net income added to retained earnings
Retained earnings, beg. of year
Retained earnings, end of year
5,600
68,560
5,600
53,304
32,000
40,000
28,560
72,950
101,510
21,304
51,646
72,950
Transcribed Image Text:Music Lover, Inc. Comparative Statement of Financial Position December 31, 2019 and 2018 Increase(Decrease) Percent 2019 2018 Amount Assets Current Assets Cash Accounts receivable (net) Inventory Prepaid expenses Total current assets 68,250 70,392 218,549 184,978 223,242 197,097 67,710 76,542 579,893 526,867 Noncurrent Assets Plant, Property and Equipment (net) Total Assets 90,503 110,987 670,396 637,854 Liabilities and Equity |Current Liabilities Accounts payable Bank loans and other payables Current portion of notes payable Total current liabilities 158,214 139,135 71,672 56,769 30,000 30,000 259,886 225,904 Long-term liabilities Notes payable (11%) Total liabilities Equity Preference shares, P8 dividend, Pi00 par Ordinary shares, P1 par value Additional paid-in capital Total paid-in capital Retained earnings Total equity 139,000 169,000 398,886 394,904 70,000 70,000 10,000 10,000 90,000 90,000 170,000 170,000 101,510 72,950 271,510 242,950 670,396 637,854 Total liabilities and equity Music Lover, Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 Increase(Decrease) Amount Percent 2019 2018 Sales revenue 2,000,000 1,801,802 Expenses Cost of goods sold Selling Administrative Total expenses Operating income Interest expense Income before taxes Income taxes (35%) Net income 1,472,000 248,000 138,000 1,858,000 142,000 1,309,910 230,000 142,000 1,681,910 119,892 29,270 90,622 31718 58,904 27,907 114,093 39933 74,160 Dividends to preference shareholders Net income remaining for ordinary shareholders Dividends to ordinary shareholders Net income added to retained earnings Retained earnings, beg. of year Retained earnings, end of year 5,600 68,560 5,600 53,304 32,000 40,000 28,560 72,950 101,510 21,304 51,646 72,950
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