Respond the following statements by explaining why they are true or false. For each statement, a complete and correct explanation   1. Business cycles are the periodic peaks and troughs of the financial industry and real estate (FIRE) sector of the economy.   2. Consumption of nondurables is more volatile than GDP, that is, it has a higher standard deviation, because people like to take risks, so their consumption in nondurables varies more than their income month-tomonth.  3. Investment is countercyclical because, when GDP increases, consumption increases and investment falls.    4. Unemployment is countercyclical because the unemployment rate is negatively correlated with GDP.

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
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Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
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Chapter16: The Influence Of Monetary And Fiscal Policy On Aggregate Demand
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Respond the following statements by explaining why
they are true or false. For each statement, a complete and correct explanation

 

1. Business cycles are the periodic peaks and troughs of the financial industry and real estate (FIRE)
sector of the economy.

 

2. Consumption of nondurables is more volatile than GDP, that is, it has a higher standard deviation, because
people like to take risks, so their consumption in nondurables varies more than their income month-tomonth. 

3. Investment is countercyclical because, when GDP increases, consumption increases and
investment falls. 

 

4. Unemployment is countercyclical because the unemployment rate is negatively correlated with
GDP.

 

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