You test the arterial blood pH of both brothers before they are treated. The normal range for arterial pH is 7.35-7.45.Here are the arterial pH results:• Dave: arterial pH = 7.31• Michael: arterial pH = 7.20The physician you are shadowing tells you that Dave's arterial pH value of 7.31 indicates acidosis, although this level of acidosisdoes not normally cause loss of consciousness or delirium. Conversely, Michael's pH value of 7.20 indicates severe acidosis,which could result in neurological problems.You also get the test results showing serum levels of ketone bodies, using acetoacetate and acetone as markers. Ketone bodylevels are normally undetectable in healthy individuals.Here are the ketone body results:• Dave: low but detectable levels of both markers• Michael: dangerously high levels of both markers Select all the molecules that can be catabolized such that the resulting carbon can be used to create ketone bodies.O glucosefatty acidsO glycogencarbon dioxideamino acids

Human Digestive System is concerned with an organism's intake of food and its use for energy. This…

Answered: Select all the molecules that can be…

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter1: Introduction To Physiology And Homeostasis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2TAHL

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The pH of human blood is buffered at 7.35 to 7.45. If the [OH-] of the blood sample is 6.3x10-6, calculate its pH value. Is the patient’s pH within the range? Or is experiencing acidosis or alkalosis condition?
What effect is observed on the pH of the blood in each of the following cases? a. [HCO 3−] decreases.c. [CO 2] increases. b. [HCO 3−] increases.d. [CO 2] decreases.
When blood pH rises above 7.45, _____________ results.
Based on the pH of your drug, if your drug was in a high concentration in the blood, how would it affect the pH of your blood. Would it cause acidosis or alkalosis, and how would you treat this? the drug name is captopril and the pH is 2.65
Consider the scenario below: A 40-year-old woman was rushing to get to her workplace before office time. What do you think would have happened to her blood's pH? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ What would be the effect on pH once she reaches her office, but continues to breathe hard for a few minutes? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Why? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ A weak acid causes her issue. She ingested far too much aspirin, also known as acetylsalicylic acid, and ended up in the emergency room (ER). The pH range within which humans can survive is between pH 6.8 and about pH 8.0. The woman's pH is outside of this window. What do you think would have happened to her?…
Why would a deviation in blood pH result in death?
Name the three buffer systems of the body. Which ofthese systems provides the largest proportion of buffercapacity?
A patient with a urine pH of 4.5, a blood pH of 7.3 and a PCO2 of 32 mmHg. Identify the acid base imbalance with its compensation. A. respiratory acidosis with metabolic alkalosis B. metabolic alkalosis with respiratory acidosis C. respiratory alkalosis with metabolic acidosis D. metabolic acidosis with respiratory alkalosis
Considering the body’s pH balance is impacted by oxygen intake, why would the pH balance of blood plasma increase with rapid breathing? Conversely, why would the pH balance of blood plasma decrease if a person holds their breath?
Given the following data plot of the volume of NaOH vs pH a. what does the values in 1 and 2 indicates: _____ b. Determine the molar mass of the unknown acid: _____ c. choose the identity of the acid from the choices below: _____ acetic acid, MM = 60.05 g/mole formic acid, MM = 40.03 g/mole oxalic acid = 90.03 g/mole
The electrode of a pH meter is placed in a sample of urine, and a reading of 7.9 is obtained. Is the sample acidic,basic, or neutral? What is the concentration of H3O+ in the urine sample?
If there are 15 mL in one tablespoon, how many milliliters are contained in 3.5tablespoons of a liquid medication? (b) How many milliliters would a patientreceive if he took this dosage four times a day for one week? (c) How many litersdoes this correspond to?

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