t-Butyl alcohol (TBA) is an important octane enhancer that is used to replace lead additives in gasoline. TBA was produced by the liquid-phase hydration (W) of isobutene (I) over an Amberlyst-15 catalyst. The system is normally a multiphase mixture of hydrocarbon, water, and solid catalysts. The use of cosolvents or excess TBA can improve miscibility. The reaction mechanism is believed to be: K, = k,/k- W +S = W S Kw = kw/k-w W.S+1.S= TBA S+S Ke = kror/krev %3D TBA S= TBA + S KTBA = 1/KTBAD =k-TBA/KTBA Derive a rate law assuming: a) the surface reaction is rate-limiting. b) the adsorption of isobutene is limiting.

Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781285640686
Author:Skoog
Publisher:Skoog
Chapter28: Atomic Spectroscopy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 28.13QAP
icon
Related questions
Question
t-Butyl alcohol (TBA) is an important octane enhancer that is used to replace lead
additives in gasoline. TBA was produced by the liquid-phase hydration (W) of
isobutene (I) over an Amberlyst-15 catalyst. The system is normally a multiphase
mixture of hydrocarbon, water, and solid catalysts. The use of cosolvents or excess
TBA can improve miscibility. The reaction mechanism is believed to be:
K, = k;/k-
W +S = W •S
Kw = kw/k-w
W.S+1.S= TBA ·S+S
Ke = kfor/krev
%3D
TBA · S= TBA + S
KTBA = 1/KTBAD = k-TBA/KTBA
Derive a rate law assuming:
a) the surface reaction is rate-limiting.
b) the adsorption of isobutene is limiting.
Transcribed Image Text:t-Butyl alcohol (TBA) is an important octane enhancer that is used to replace lead additives in gasoline. TBA was produced by the liquid-phase hydration (W) of isobutene (I) over an Amberlyst-15 catalyst. The system is normally a multiphase mixture of hydrocarbon, water, and solid catalysts. The use of cosolvents or excess TBA can improve miscibility. The reaction mechanism is believed to be: K, = k;/k- W +S = W •S Kw = kw/k-w W.S+1.S= TBA ·S+S Ke = kfor/krev %3D TBA · S= TBA + S KTBA = 1/KTBAD = k-TBA/KTBA Derive a rate law assuming: a) the surface reaction is rate-limiting. b) the adsorption of isobutene is limiting.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Gravimetric Analysis
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry
Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285640686
Author:
Skoog
Publisher:
Cengage
Macroscale and Microscale Organic Experiments
Macroscale and Microscale Organic Experiments
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577190
Author:
Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. Masters
Publisher:
Brooks Cole