Task 1 Two-dimensional array and String (Guess the capitals) Write a program that repeatedly prompts the user to enter a capital for a Canadian province/territory. Upon receiving the user input, the program reports whether the answer is correct. Assume that the provinces/territories and their capitals (as shown in the following table and figure) are stored in a two-dimensional array: Alberta British Columbia Manitoba New Brunswick Newfoundland and Labrador Nova Scotia Ontario Prince Edward Island Quebec Saskatchewan Yukon Nunavut Edmonton Victoria Winnipeg Fredericton St. John's Halifax Toronto Charlottetown Quebec City Regina Whitehorse Iqaluit

Which of the following is FALSE about the Assembly language?   a. A program called compiler translates assembly language into machine language.   b. The design of the processor must be known.   c. Mnemonics are used for the instructions.   d. Assembly language is easier for humans than machine language.

Choose the right answer from among the following statements. The term "utilities" refers to applications such as word processors, spreadsheets, e-mail clients, web browsers, and games.

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Cis compiler dependent. a. False O b. True

Which of the following should be considered by compilers in order to generate accurate and efficient code? Explain.

28. The scheme of which interpreter translates the source program is known as a. Paragraph by paragraph b. Instruction by instruction c. Line by line d. None of the above

Write a program that accepts two four-digit binary numbers, converts them to decimal values, adds them together, and prints both the decimal values and the result of the addition.   Requirements: Functionality. (80pts) No Syntax Errors. (80pts*) *Code that cannot be compiled due to syntax errors is nonfunctional code and will receive no points for this entire section. Clear and Easy-To-Use Interface. (10pts) Users should easily understand what the program does and how to use it. Users should be prompted for input and should be able to enter data easily. Users should be presented with output after major functions, operations, or calculations. All the above must apply for full credit. Users must be able to enter a 4-bit binary number in some way. (10pts) No error checking is needed here and you may assume that users will only enter 0’s and 1’s, and they will only enter 4 bits. Binary to Decimal Conversion (50pts) You may assume that users will only give numbers that add up to…

Compared to print statements, what are the benefits and drawbacks of manually walking through code? Discuss?