Task 5 A. Define the term epistasis. B. Labrador retrievers have 3 varieties of fur colour: yellow, chocolate or black. Two genes are involved, each with a dominant (Y and B) and a recessive allele (y and b). The allele Y codes for the ability to produce hair pigment: Yy and YY dogs have dark pigmented fur but all yy individuals are lighter coloured and yellow. The B allele codes for the ability to make hair with the darkest colouration: BB and Bb individuals have black fur, bb dogs have a lighter shade which is chocolate. In the blank Punnet Square below, calculate and state the ratio of phenotypes that occur with a cross between two individuals with the genotype YyBb.

Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative and Clinical Competencies (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Chapter15: Medical Documents
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15.1CS
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Task 5
A. Define the term epistasis.
B. Labrador retrievers have 3 varieties of fur colour: yellow, chocolate or black. Two genes are
involved, each with a dominant (Y and B) and a recessive allele (y and b). The allele Y
codes for the ability to produce hair pigment: Yy and YY dogs have dark pigmented fur but
all yy individuals are lighter coloured and yellow. The B allele codes for the ability to make
hair with the darkest colouration: BB and Bb individuals have black fur, bb dogs have a
lighter shade which is chocolate. In the blank Punnet Square below, calculate and state the
ratio of phenotypes that occur with a cross between two individuals with the genotype YyBb.
Transcribed Image Text:Task 5 A. Define the term epistasis. B. Labrador retrievers have 3 varieties of fur colour: yellow, chocolate or black. Two genes are involved, each with a dominant (Y and B) and a recessive allele (y and b). The allele Y codes for the ability to produce hair pigment: Yy and YY dogs have dark pigmented fur but all yy individuals are lighter coloured and yellow. The B allele codes for the ability to make hair with the darkest colouration: BB and Bb individuals have black fur, bb dogs have a lighter shade which is chocolate. In the blank Punnet Square below, calculate and state the ratio of phenotypes that occur with a cross between two individuals with the genotype YyBb.
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  1. Labrador retrievers have 3 varieties of fur colour: yellow, chocolate or black. Two genes are involved, each with a dominant (Y and B) and a recessive allele (y and b). The allele Y codes for the ability to produce hair pigment: Yy and YY dogs have dark pigmented fur but all yy individuals are lighter coloured and yellow. The B allele codes for the ability to make hair with the darkest colouration: BB and Bb individuals have black fur; bb dogs have a lighter shade which is chocolate. In the blank Punnet Square below, calculate and state the ratio of phenotypes that occur with a cross between two individuals with the genotype YyBb.
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