The base sequence of the gene coding for a short polypeptide is 5’CTACGCTAGGCGATTGATCATC’3. a) What would be the base sequence of the mRNA transcribed from this gene? Highlight the start codon sequence b) State the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide translated from this mRNA c) Based on the information from part (a) and (b), describe the process used by eukaryotes to produce protein.
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
The base sequence of the gene coding for a short polypeptide is 5’CTACGCTAGGCGATTGATCATC’3.
a) What would be the base sequence of the mRNA transcribed from this gene? Highlight the start codon sequence
b) State the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide translated from this mRNA
c) Based on the information from part (a) and (b), describe the process used by eukaryotes to produce protein.
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