MyLab Finance with Pearson eText -- Access Card -- for Principles of Managerial Finance
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780134479903
Author: Chad J. Zutter, Scott B. Smart
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.4WUE
You have been made treasurer for a day at AIMCO, which develops technology for video conferencing. A manager of the satellite division has asked you to authorize a capital expenditure in the amount of $100,000. The manager states that this expenditure is necessary to continue a long-running project designed to use satellites to allow video conferencing anywhere on the planet. The manager admits that the satellite concept has been surpassed by recent technological advances in telephony, but he believes that AIMCO should continue the project because $2.5 million has already been spent over the past 15 years on this project. Although you believe the project will generate future
Use marginal cost- benefit analysis to make your decision regarding whether you should authorize the $100,000 expenditure to continue the project.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
You are a manager at Percolated Fiber, which is considering expanding its operations in synthetic fiber manufacturing. Your boss comes into your office, drops a consultant's report on your desk, and complains, "We owe these consultants $ 1.1 million for this report, and I am not sure their analysis makes sense. Before we spend the $ 29 million on new equipment needed for this project, look it over and give me your opinion." You open the report and find the following estimates (in millions of dollars):
Project Year
Earnings Forecast ($ million)
1
2
. . .
9
10
Sales revenue
28.00028.000
28.00028.000
28.00028.000
28.00028.000
minus−Cost
of goods sold
16.80016.800
16.80016.800
16.80016.800
16.80016.800
equals=Gross
profit
11.20011.200
11.20011.200
11.20011.200
11.20011.200
minus−Selling,
general, and administrative expenses
2.3202.320
2.3202.320
2.3202.320
2.3202.320…
You are a manager at Percolated Fiber, which is considering expanding its operations in synthetic fiber manufacturing. Your boss comes into your office, drops a consultant's report on your desk, and complains, "We owe these consultants $1.2 million for this report, and I am not sure their analysis makes sense. Before we spend the $19 million on new equipment needed for this project, look it over and give me your opinion." You open the report and find the following estimates (in millions of dollars):
All of the estimates in the report seem correct. You note that the consultants used straight-line depreciation for the new equipment that will be purchased today (year 0), which is what the accounting department recommended. The report concludes that because the project will increase earnings by $6.864 million per year for ten years, the project is worth $68.64 million. You think back to your halcyon days in finance class and realize there is more work to be done!
First,…
You are a manager at Northern Fiber, which is considering expanding its operations in synthetic fiber manufacturing. Your boss comes into your office, drops a consultant's report on your desk, and complains, "We owe these consultants
$1.5
million for this report, and I am not sure their analysis makes sense. Before we spend the
$29
million on new equipment needed for this project, look it over and give me your opinion." You open the report and find the following estimates (in millions of dollars):
(Click on the Icon located on the top-right corner of the data table below in order to copy its contents into a spreadsheet.)
Project Year
Earnings Forecast ($000,000s)
1
2
. . .
9
10
Sales revenue
25.000
25.000
25.000
25.000
−Cost
of goods sold
15.000
15.000
15.000
15.000
=Gross
profit
10.000
10.000
10.000
10.000
−Selling,
general, and…
Chapter 1 Solutions
MyLab Finance with Pearson eText -- Access Card -- for Principles of Managerial Finance
Ch. 1.1 - What is the goal of the firm and, therefore, of...Ch. 1.1 - For what three main reasons is profit maximization...Ch. 1.1 - What is risk? Why must financial managers consider...Ch. 1.1 - Is maximizing shareholder wealth inconsistent with...Ch. 1.2 - What are the main types of decisions that...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.6RQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 1.7RQCh. 1.2 - What are the major differences between accounting...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1.9RQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.10RQ
Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 1.11RQCh. 1.3 - What does it mean to say that corporations face a...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 1.13RQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.14RQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.15RQCh. 1 - Learning Goal 4 ST1-1 Emphasis on Cash Flows...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.1WUECh. 1 - Prob. 1.2WUECh. 1 - Learning Goal 4 E1-3 The end-of-year parties at...Ch. 1 - You have been made treasurer for a day at AIMCO,...Ch. 1 - Recently, some branches of Donut Shop, Inc., have...Ch. 1 - Ross Company, a manufacturer of pharmaceuticals,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.1PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.2PCh. 1 - Cash flows It is typical for Jane to plan,...Ch. 1 - Marginal cost-benefit analysis and the goal of the...Ch. 1 - Identifying agency problems, costs, and...Ch. 1 - Corporate taxes Tantor Supply, Inc., is a small...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.7PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.8PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.9PCh. 1 - Interest versus dividend expense Michaels...Ch. 1 - Hemingway Corporation is considering expanding its...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.12PCh. 1 - Prob. 1SE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- You are a manager at Percolated Fiber, which is considering expanding its operations in synthetic fiber manufacturing. Your boss comes into your office, drops a consultant's report on your desk, and complains, "We owe these consultants $1.3 million for this report, and I am not sure their analysis makes sense. Before we spend the $22 million on new equipment needed for this project, look it over and give me your opinion." You open the report and find the following estimates (in millions of dollars): All of the estimates in the report seem correct. You note that the consultants used straight-line depreciation for the new equipment that will be purchased today (year 0), which is what the accounting department recommended. The report concludes that because the project will increase earnings by $5.472 million per year for ten years, the project is worth $54.72 million. You think back to your halcyon days in finance class and realize there is more work to be done! First,…arrow_forwardSuppose you have been hired as a financial consultant to Defense Electronics, Incorporated (DEI), a large, publicly traded firm that is the market share leader in radar detection systems (RDSs). The company is looking at setting up a manufacturing plant overseas to produce a new line of RDSs. This will be a five-year project. The company bought some land three years ago for $3.8 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic dump site for waste chemicals, but it built a piping system to safely discard the chemicals instead. The land was appraised last week for $6.9 million on an aftertax basis. In five years, the aftertax value of the land will be $7.3 million, but the company expects to keep the land for a future project. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant and equipment will cost $33.5 million to build. The following market data on DEI’s securities are current: Debt: 145,000 bonds with a coupon rate of 6.9 percent outstanding, 22…arrow_forwardSuppose you have been hired as a financial consultant to Defense Electronics, Incorporated (DEI), a large, publicly traded firm that is the market share leader in radar detection systems (RDSs). The company is looking at setting up a manufacturing plant overseas to produce a new line of RDSs. This will be a five-year project. The company bought some land three years ago for $3.8 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic dump site for waste chemicals, but it built a piping system to safely discard the chemicals instead. The land was appraised last week for $6.9 million on an aftertax basis. In five years, the aftertax value of the land will be $7.3 million, but the company expects to keep the land for a future project. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant and equipment will cost $33.5 million to build. The following market data on DEI’s securities are current: Debt: 145,000 bonds with a coupon rate of 6.9 percent outstanding, 22…arrow_forward
- Suppose you have been hired as a financial consultant to Defense Electronics, Incorporated (DEI), a large, publicly traded firm that is the market share leader in radar detection systems (RDSs). The company is looking at setting up a manufacturing plant overseas to produce a new line of RDSs. This will be a five-year project. The company bought some land three years ago for $3.8 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic dump site for waste chemicals, but it built a piping system to safely discard the chemicals instead. The land was appraised last week for $6.9 million on an aftertax basis. In five years, the aftertax value of the land will be $7.3 million, but the company expects to keep the land for a future project. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant and equipment will cost $33.5 million to build. The following market data on DEI’s securities are current: Debt: 145,000 bonds with a coupon rate of 6.9 percent outstanding, 22…arrow_forwardSuppose you have been hired as a financial consultant to Defense Electronics, Incorporated (DEI), a large, publicly traded firm that is the market share leader in radar detection systems (RDSs). The company is looking at setting up a manufacturing plant overseas to produce a new line of RDSs. This will be a five-year project. The company bought some land three years ago for $3.8 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic dump site for waste chemicals, but it built a piping system to safely discard the chemicals instead. The land was appraised last week for $6.9 million on an aftertax basis. In five years, the aftertax value of the land will be $7.3 million, but the company expects to keep the land for a future project. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant and equipment will cost $33.5 million to build. The following market data on DEI’s securities are current: Debt: 145,000 bonds with a coupon rate of 6.9 percent outstanding, 22…arrow_forwardSuppose you have been hired as a financial consultant to Defense Electronics, Incorporated (DEI), a large, publicly traded firm that is the market share leader in radar detection systems (RDSs). The company is looking at setting up a manufacturing plant overseas to produce a new line of RDSs. This will be a five-year project. The company bought some land three years ago for $4.6 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic dump site for waste chemicals, but it built a piping system to safely discard the chemicals instead. The land was appraised last week for $7.7 million on an aftertax basis. In five years, the aftertax value of the land will be $8.1 million, but the company expects to keep the land for a future project. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant and equipment will cost $29.8 million to build. The following market data on DEI’s securities are current: Debt: 185,000 bonds with a coupon rate of 7.7 percent outstanding, 25…arrow_forward
- Suppose you have been hired as a financial consultant to Defense Electronics, Inc. (DEI), a large, publicly traded firm that is the market share leader in radar detection systems (RDSs). The company is looking at setting up a manufacturing plant overseas to produce a new line of RDSs. This will be a five-year project. The company bought some land three years ago for $7.3 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic dump site for waste chemicals, but it built a piping system to safely discard the chemicals instead. If the land were sold today, the net proceeds would be $7.79 million after taxes. In five years, the land will be worth $8.09 million after taxes. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant will cost $13.76 million to build. The following market data on DEI’s securities are current: Debt: 93,800 7.2 percent coupon bonds outstanding, 26 years to maturity, selling for 93.1 percent of par; the bonds have a $1,000 par value each…arrow_forwardSuppose you have been hired as a financial consultant to Defense Electronics, Incorporated (DEI), a large, publicly traded firm that is the market share leader in radar detection systems (RDSs). The company is looking at setting up a manufacturing plant overseas to produce a new line of RDSs. This will be a five-year project. The company bought some land three years ago for $3 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic dump site for waste chemicals, but it built a piping system to safely discard the chemicals instead. The land was appraised last week for $6.1 million on an aftertax basis. In five years, the aftertax value of the land will be $6.5 million, but the company expects to keep the land for a future project. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant and equipment will cost $32.7 million to build. The following market data on DEI’s securities are current: Debt: 250,000 bonds with a coupon rate of 6.1 percent outstanding, 24…arrow_forwardSuppose you have been hired as a financial consultant to Defense Electronics, Incorporated (DEI), a large, publicly traded firm that is the market share leader in radar detection systems (RDSs). The company is looking at setting up a manufacturing plant overseas to produce a new line of RDSs. This will be a five-year project. The company bought some land three years ago for $3 million in anticipation of using it as a toxic dump site for waste chemicals, but it built a piping system to safely discard the chemicals instead. The land was appraised last week for $6.1 million on an aftertax basis. In five years, the aftertax value of the land will be $6.5 million, but the company expects to keep the land for a future project. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant and equipment will cost $32.7 million to build. The following market data on DEI’s securities are current: Debt: 250,000 bonds with a coupon rate of 6.1 percent outstanding, 24…arrow_forward
- You were appointed the manager of Storage Solutions Section (S3) at Milbank Technologies, a manufacturer of mobile computing parts and accessories late last year. S3 manufactures a drive assembly for the company’s most popular product. Your bonus is determined as a percentage of your division’s operating profits before taxes. One of your first major investment decisions was to invest $2 million in automated testing equipment for device testing. The equipment was installed and in operation on January 1 of this year. This morning, the assistant manager of the division told you about an offer by Joliet Systems. Joliet wants to rent to S3 a new testing machine that could be installed on December 31 (only two weeks from now) for an annual rental charge of $460,000. The new equipment would enable you to increase your division’s annual revenue by 7 percent. This new, more efficient machine would also decrease fixed cash expenditures by 6 percent. Without the new machine, operating…arrow_forwardMallette Manufacturing, Inc., produces washing machines, dryers, and dishwashers. Because of increasing competition, Mallette is considering investing in an automated manufacturing system. Since competition is most keen for dishwashers, the production process for this line has been selected for initial evaluation. The automated system for the dishwasher line would replace an existing system (purchased one year ago for 6 million). Although the existing system will be fully depreciated in nine years, it is expected to last another 10 years. The automated system would also have a useful life of 10 years. The existing system is capable of producing 100,000 dishwashers per year. Sales and production data using the existing system are provided by the Accounting Department: All cash expenses with the exception of depreciation, which is 6 per unit. The existing equipment is being depreciated using straight-line with no salvage value considered. The automated system will cost 34 million to purchase, plus an estimated 20 million in software and implementation. (Assume that all investment outlays occur at the beginning of the first year.) If the automated equipment is purchased, the old equipment can be sold for 3 million. The automated system will require fewer parts for production and will produce with less waste. Because of this, the direct material cost per unit will be reduced by 25 percent. Automation will also require fewer support activities, and as a consequence, volume-related overhead will be reduced by 4 per unit and direct fixed overhead (other than depreciation) by 17 per unit. Direct labor is reduced by 60 percent. Assume, for simplicity, that the new investment will be depreciated on a pure straight-line basis for tax purposes with no salvage value. Ignore the half-life convention. The firms cost of capital is 12 percent, but management chooses to use 20 percent as the required rate of return for evaluation of investments. The combined federal and state tax rate is 40 percent. Required: 1. Compute the net present value for the old system and the automated system. Which system would the company choose? 2. Repeat the net present value analysis of Requirement 1, using 12 percent as the discount rate. 3. Upon seeing the projected sales for the old system, the marketing manager commented: Sales of 100,000 units per year cannot be maintained in the current competitive environment for more than one year unless we buy the automated system. The automated system will allow us to compete on the basis of quality and lead time. If we keep the old system, our sales will drop by 10,000 units per year. Repeat the net present value analysis, using this new information and a 12 percent discount rate. 4. An industrial engineer for Mallette noticed that salvage value for the automated equipment had not been included in the analysis. He estimated that the equipment could be sold for 4 million at the end of 10 years. He also estimated that the equipment of the old system would have no salvage value at the end of 10 years. Repeat the net present value analysis using this information, the information in Requirement 3, and a 12 percent discount rate. 5. Given the outcomes of the previous four requirements, comment on the importance of providing accurate inputs for assessing investments in automated manufacturing systems.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Excel Applications for Accounting PrinciplesAccountingISBN:9781111581565Author:Gaylord N. SmithPublisher:Cengage Learning
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Accounting
ISBN:9781111581565
Author:Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:Cengage Learning
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Capital Budgeting Introduction & Calculations Step-by-Step -PV, FV, NPV, IRR, Payback, Simple R of R; Author: Accounting Step by Step;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyBw-NnAkHY;License: Standard Youtube License